用python 请定义具有red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet六种颜色的变量color。 根据输入的颜色名称,输出以下六种植物花朵的颜色: Rose(red), Poppies(orange), Sunflower(yellow), Grass(green), Bluebells(blue), Violets(violet)。 如果输入的颜色名称不在变量color中,例如,输入:purple,请输出:I don't know about the color purple. 输入格式: 第1行为颜色的数量n。 接下来有n行字符串每行有一个字符串代表颜色名称,颜色名称最多30个字符。 输出格式: 输出对应颜色的植物名称,例如:Bluebells are blue. 如果输入的颜色名称不在color变量中,例如purple, 请输出I don't know about the color purple. 输入样例: 3 blue yellow purple 输出样例: Bluebells are blue. Sunflower are yellow. I don't know about the color purple.
时间: 2024-03-01 19:50:55 浏览: 218
可以使用字典来实现颜色和花的对应关系,代码如下:
```python
n = int(input()) # 颜色数量
color = {'red': 'Rose', 'orange': 'Poppies', 'yellow': 'Sunflower',
'green': 'Grass', 'blue': 'Bluebells', 'violet': 'Violets'}
for i in range(n):
c = input().strip()
if c in color:
print(color[c], 'are', c + '.')
else:
print("I don't know about the color", c + ".")
```
输入样例:
```
3
blue
yellow
purple
```
输出样例:
```
Bluebells are blue.
Sunflower are yellow.
I don't know about the color purple.
```
相关问题
用Python请定义具有red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet六种颜色的变量color。 根据输入的颜色名称,输出以下六种植物花朵的颜色: Rose(red), Poppies(orange), Sunflower(yellow), Grass(green), Bluebells(blue), Violets(violet)。 如果输入的颜色名称不在变量color中,例如,输入:purple,请输出:I don't know about the color purple.
好的,以下是Python代码实现:
```python
color = {
"red": "Rose",
"orange": "Poppies",
"yellow": "Sunflower",
"green": "Grass",
"blue": "Bluebells",
"violet": "Violets"
}
input_color = input("请输入颜色名称:")
if input_color in color:
print(color[input_color] + "(" + input_color + ")")
else:
print("I don't know about the color " + input_color + ".")
```
运行示例:
```
请输入颜色名称:green
Grass(green)
```
```
请输入颜色名称:purple
I don't know about the color purple.
```
请定义具有red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet六种颜色的变量color。 根据输入的颜色名称,输出以下六种植物花朵的颜色: Rose(red), Poppies(orange), Sunflower(yellow), Grass(green), Bluebells(blue), Violets(violet)。 如果输入的颜色名称不在变量color中,例如,输入:purple,请输出:I don't know about the color purple.
好的,根据您的要求,我可以为您提供以下的代码实现:
```python
color = ['red', 'orange', 'yellow', 'green', 'blue', 'violet']
input_color = input("请输入颜色名称:")
if input_color in color:
if input_color == 'red':
print("Rose")
elif input_color == 'orange':
print("Poppies")
elif input_color == 'yellow':
print("Sunflower")
elif input_color == 'green':
print("Grass")
elif input_color == 'blue':
print("Bluebells")
elif input_color == 'violet':
print("Violets")
else:
print("I don't know about the color", input_color)
```
请注意,这段代码定义了一个名为color的列表,其中包含了六种颜色。然后,代码会要求您输入一个颜色名称,如果输入的颜色名称在color列表中,代码会根据对应的颜色输出一种植物花朵的名称;如果输入的颜色名称不在color列表中,则会输出相应的提示信息。
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