把des的加解密函数添加进去
时间: 2023-11-21 09:05:34 浏览: 78
用DES加解密文件
好的,下面是添加了DES加解密函数的代码示例:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <openssl/des.h>
#define BLOCK_SIZE 8 // 64位
#define KEY_SIZE 8 // 64位
#define IV_SIZE 8 // 64位
// 将字符串转换为二进制数组
void str2bin(char *str, unsigned char *bin) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < strlen(str); i++) {
bin[i] = (unsigned char) str[i];
}
}
// 将二进制数组转换为字符串
void bin2str(unsigned char *bin, char *str, int len) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
str[i] = (char) bin[i];
}
str[len] = '\0';
}
// 异或操作
void xor(unsigned char *a, unsigned char *b, int len) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
a[i] ^= b[i];
}
}
// 字符串填充
void padding(unsigned char *data, int length) {
int i;
unsigned char padding = BLOCK_SIZE - length % BLOCK_SIZE;
for (i = 0; i < padding; i++) {
data[length + i] = padding;
}
}
// DES加密
void des_encrypt(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *key, unsigned char *iv, int length) {
DES_cblock des_key, des_iv;
DES_key_schedule key_schedule;
DES_set_key_unchecked((const_DES_cblock *) key, &key_schedule); // 设置密钥
memcpy(des_iv, iv, BLOCK_SIZE); // 设置初始化向量
DES_ncbc_encrypt(data, data, length, &key_schedule, &des_iv, DES_ENCRYPT); // DES加密
}
// DES解密
void des_decrypt(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *key, unsigned char *iv, int length) {
DES_cblock des_key, des_iv;
DES_key_schedule key_schedule;
DES_set_key_unchecked((const_DES_cblock *) key, &key_schedule); // 设置密钥
memcpy(des_iv, iv, BLOCK_SIZE); // 设置初始化向量
DES_ncbc_encrypt(data, data, length, &key_schedule, &des_iv, DES_DECRYPT); // DES解密
}
// CBC模式加密
void cbc_encrypt(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *key, unsigned char *iv, int length) {
int i, j;
unsigned char block[BLOCK_SIZE];
memcpy(block, iv, BLOCK_SIZE); // 初始化向量
for (i = 0; i < length; i += BLOCK_SIZE) {
xor(data + i, block, BLOCK_SIZE); // 异或操作
des_encrypt(data + i, key, iv, BLOCK_SIZE); // DES加密
memcpy(block, data + i, BLOCK_SIZE); // 更新向量
}
}
// CBC模式解密
void cbc_decrypt(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *key, unsigned char *iv, int length) {
int i, j;
unsigned char block[BLOCK_SIZE], tmp[BLOCK_SIZE];
memcpy(block, iv, BLOCK_SIZE); // 初始化向量
for (i = 0; i < length; i += BLOCK_SIZE) {
memcpy(tmp, data + i, BLOCK_SIZE); // 备份密文
des_decrypt(data + i, key, iv, BLOCK_SIZE); // DES解密
xor(data + i, block, BLOCK_SIZE); // 异或操作
memcpy(block, tmp, BLOCK_SIZE); // 更新向量
}
}
// 测试函数
int main() {
char *key_str = "0123456789abcdef"; // 64位密钥
char *iv_str = "fedcba9876543210"; // 64位初始化向量
char *data_str = "Hello, world!"; // 待加密的字符串
int length = strlen(data_str);
unsigned char key[KEY_SIZE], iv[IV_SIZE], data[length + BLOCK_SIZE], decrypt[length + BLOCK_SIZE];
str2bin(key_str, key);
str2bin(iv_str, iv);
memcpy(data, data_str, length);
padding(data, length);
cbc_encrypt(data, key, iv, length + BLOCK_SIZE); // 加密
cbc_decrypt(data, key, iv, length + BLOCK_SIZE); // 解密
bin2str(data, decrypt, length); // 转换为字符串
printf("Encrypt: %s\n", data);
printf("Decrypt: %s\n", decrypt);
return 0;
}
```
注意:这个示例使用了OpenSSL库中的DES加解密函数,需要在编译时链接OpenSSL库。另外,这个示例只是用于演示CBC工作模式的实现,实际应用中还需要考虑密钥的安全性和其他安全性问题。
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