ROS小车的司岚A1激光雷达跟随功能C++代码
时间: 2023-07-10 07:23:28 浏览: 154
基于ROS实现的激光雷达+小车+IMU 的 SLAM建图、定位、路径规划基于C++实现+源代码+文档说明.zip
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以下是一个简单的ROS小车的司岚A1激光雷达跟随功能C++代码:
```cpp
#include <ros/ros.h>
#include <sensor_msgs/LaserScan.h>
#include <geometry_msgs/Twist.h>
class LaserFollower {
public:
LaserFollower() {
scan_sub_ = nh_.subscribe<sensor_msgs::LaserScan>("scan", 10, &LaserFollower::scanCallback, this);
cmd_pub_ = nh_.advertise<geometry_msgs::Twist>("cmd_vel", 10);
}
void scanCallback(const sensor_msgs::LaserScan::ConstPtr& scan) {
const float min_follow_distance = 0.5; // 最小跟随距离
const float max_follow_distance = 1.0; // 最大跟随距离
const float follow_angle = 0.0; // 跟随角度
const float follow_speed = 0.2; // 跟随速度
int num_ranges = scan->ranges.size();
if (num_ranges == 0) {
return;
}
float angle_min = scan->angle_min;
float angle_increment = scan->angle_increment;
float angle_max = angle_min + (num_ranges - 1) * angle_increment;
float follow_angle_min = follow_angle - angle_increment;
float follow_angle_max = follow_angle + angle_increment;
int follow_index = -1;
float follow_range = max_follow_distance;
for (int i = 0; i < num_ranges; i++) {
float angle = angle_min + i * angle_increment;
float range = scan->ranges[i];
if (angle < follow_angle_min || angle > follow_angle_max) {
continue;
}
if (range < min_follow_distance || range > max_follow_distance) {
continue;
}
if (range < follow_range) {
follow_index = i;
follow_range = range;
}
}
if (follow_index != -1) {
float follow_error = follow_range - min_follow_distance;
float follow_speed_cmd = follow_speed * follow_error / (max_follow_distance - min_follow_distance);
geometry_msgs::Twist cmd_vel;
cmd_vel.linear.x = follow_speed_cmd;
cmd_vel.angular.z = (follow_index - num_ranges / 2) * angle_increment * 2;
cmd_pub_.publish(cmd_vel);
}
}
private:
ros::NodeHandle nh_;
ros::Subscriber scan_sub_;
ros::Publisher cmd_pub_;
};
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
ros::init(argc, argv, "laser_follower");
LaserFollower laser_follower;
ros::spin();
return 0;
}
```
这段代码使用ROS的LaserScan消息订阅激光雷达数据,并根据指定的跟随距离和角度,计算出跟随的目标点,并根据目标点和车辆当前位置的差距,输出相应的速度指令,以实现跟随功能。其中,linear.x和angular.z分别表示小车的线速度和角速度,可以根据实际情况进行调整。
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