java mp3拼接
时间: 2023-06-29 19:19:55 浏览: 181
java 播放MP3
要将多个 MP3 文件拼接成一个文件,可以使用 Java 音频处理库 JLayer 和 Tritonus Share。下面是一个示例代码:
```java
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javazoom.jl.decoder.*;
import javazoom.jl.player.*;
public class MP3Concatenator {
private String[] filenames;
private ArrayList<BufferedInputStream> inputStreams;
private Bitstream bitstream;
private AudioFormat audioFormat;
private ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream;
private Player player;
public MP3Concatenator(String[] filenames) {
this.filenames = filenames;
this.inputStreams = new ArrayList<>();
this.bitstream = new Bitstream(new ByteArrayInputStream(new byte[0]));
this.audioFormat = null;
this.outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
this.player = null;
}
public void concatenate() throws IOException, JavaLayerException {
try {
collectInputStreams();
collectAudioFormat();
concatenateStreams();
playOutput();
} finally {
cleanup();
}
}
private void collectInputStreams() throws FileNotFoundException {
for (String filename : filenames) {
BufferedInputStream inputStream = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(filename));
inputStreams.add(inputStream);
}
}
private void collectAudioFormat() throws JavaLayerException {
for (BufferedInputStream inputStream : inputStreams) {
if (audioFormat == null) {
bitstream = new Bitstream(inputStream);
Header header = bitstream.readFrame();
audioFormat = new AudioFormat(header.frequency(), header.bitsPerSample(), header.channels(), true, false);
} else {
bitstream.closeFrame();
}
}
}
private void concatenateStreams() throws IOException, JavaLayerException {
for (BufferedInputStream inputStream : inputStreams) {
bitstream = new Bitstream(inputStream);
Header header = bitstream.readFrame();
while (header != null) {
int frameLength = header.frameLength();
byte[] buffer = new byte[frameLength];
int bytesRead = bitstream.read(buffer);
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
bitstream.closeFrame();
header = bitstream.readFrame();
}
}
}
private void playOutput() throws JavaLayerException {
byte[] outputData = outputStream.toByteArray();
ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(outputData);
player = new Player(inputStream, audioFormat);
player.play();
}
private void cleanup() throws IOException {
bitstream.close();
outputStream.close();
for (BufferedInputStream inputStream : inputStreams) {
inputStream.close();
}
player.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, JavaLayerException {
String[] filenames = {"file1.mp3", "file2.mp3", "file3.mp3"};
MP3Concatenator concatenator = new MP3Concatenator(filenames);
concatenator.concatenate();
}
}
```
在上面的代码中,首先定义了一个 MP3Concatenator 类,构造函数接收一个字符串数组,表示要拼接的 MP3 文件的文件名。然后定义了几个私有方法,用于收集输入流、收集音频格式、拼接流、播放输出和清理资源。
在 `collectInputStreams` 方法中,通过文件名创建 `BufferedInputStream` 对象,并将它们添加到 `inputStreams` 集合中。
在 `collectAudioFormat` 方法中,首先读取第一个输入流的第一个帧,从中提取出音频格式。然后对于每个输入流的每个帧,都关闭前一个帧并读取下一个帧,以确保音频格式保持一致。
在 `concatenateStreams` 方法中,对于每个输入流的每个帧,都将其写入 `outputStream` 中。
最后,在 `playOutput` 方法中,将 `outputStream` 转换为字节数组,并创建一个 `ByteArrayInputStream` 对象和一个 `Player` 对象,用于播放输出。
调用 `MP3Concatenator` 类的 `main` 方法,并传递要拼接的文件名数组,即可将多个 MP3 文件拼接成一个文件并播放它。
阅读全文