springboot集成kettle
时间: 2023-04-30 18:00:57 浏览: 142
Spring Boot集成Kettle可以实现数据抽取、转换和加载(ETL)的功能。具体步骤如下:
1. 在pom.xml文件中添加Kettle的依赖:
```
<dependency>
<groupId>org.pentaho</groupId>
<artifactId>kettle-core</artifactId>
<version>8.3..-371</version>
</dependency>
```
2. 创建Kettle的配置文件,例如kettle.properties,配置Kettle的相关参数,如数据库连接信息、文件路径等。
3. 在Spring Boot的配置文件中,添加Kettle的配置信息,如下所示:
```
@Configuration
public class KettleConfig {
@Value("${kettle.home}")
private String kettleHome;
@Value("${kettle.properties.file}")
private String kettlePropertiesFile;
@Bean
public KettleEnvironment kettleEnvironment() throws KettleException {
KettleEnvironment.init(false);
System.setProperty("KETTLE_HOME", kettleHome);
System.setProperty("KETTLE_PROPERTIES", kettlePropertiesFile);
return KettleEnvironment.getInstance();
}
@Bean
public KettleDatabaseRepository kettleDatabaseRepository() throws KettleException {
KettleDatabaseRepositoryMeta kettleDatabaseRepositoryMeta = new KettleDatabaseRepositoryMeta();
kettleDatabaseRepositoryMeta.setName("KettleDatabaseRepository");
kettleDatabaseRepositoryMeta.setConnection(new DatabaseMeta("Kettle", "MYSQL", "Native", "localhost", "kettle", "3306", "root", "root"));
KettleDatabaseRepository kettleDatabaseRepository = new KettleDatabaseRepository();
kettleDatabaseRepository.init(kettleDatabaseRepositoryMeta);
kettleDatabaseRepository.connect("admin", "admin");
return kettleDatabaseRepository;
}
}
```
4. 编写Kettle的作业和转换,例如job.kjb和trans.ktr,放置在resources目录下。
5. 在Spring Boot中调用Kettle的作业和转换,如下所示:
```
@Service
public class KettleService {
@Autowired
private KettleEnvironment kettleEnvironment;
@Autowired
private KettleDatabaseRepository kettleDatabaseRepository;
public void runJob(String jobName) throws KettleException {
JobMeta jobMeta = new JobMeta(kettleEnvironment, jobName, null);
Job job = new Job(kettleDatabaseRepository, jobMeta);
job.start();
job.waitUntilFinished();
if (job.getErrors() > ) {
throw new KettleException("Job " + jobName + " failed with " + job.getErrors() + " errors.");
}
}
public void runTrans(String transName) throws KettleException {
TransMeta transMeta = new TransMeta(kettleEnvironment, transName);
Trans trans = new Trans(transMeta);
trans.execute(null);
trans.waitUntilFinished();
if (trans.getErrors() > ) {
throw new KettleException("Trans " + transName + " failed with " + trans.getErrors() + " errors.");
}
}
}
```
6. 在Controller中调用KettleService的方法,如下所示:
```
@RestController
public class KettleController {
@Autowired
private KettleService kettleService;
@GetMapping("/runJob")
public String runJob(@RequestParam String jobName) throws KettleException {
kettleService.runJob(jobName);
return "Job " + jobName + " executed successfully.";
}
@GetMapping("/runTrans")
public String runTrans(@RequestParam String transName) throws KettleException {
kettleService.runTrans(transName);
return "Trans " + transName + " executed successfully.";
}
}
```
这样,就可以在Spring Boot中集成Kettle,并实现数据抽取、转换和加载的功能了。
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