请用python帮我写一个完整的rake运行算法
时间: 2023-05-17 07:04:33 浏览: 111
好的,以下是一个完整的Rake算法的Python实现:
```python
import re
import operator
from collections import Counter
def get_stopwords(stopwords_file):
with open(stopwords_file, 'r') as f:
stopwords = f.readlines()
stopwords = [x.strip() for x in stopwords]
return stopwords
def get_phrases(text):
# 分句
sentences = re.split(r'[\n。!?]', text)
# 分词
phrases = []
for sentence in sentences:
words = re.findall(r'[\w]+', sentence)
phrases.extend(words)
return phrases
def get_word_scores(phrases, stopwords):
word_freq = Counter()
word_degree = Counter()
for phrase in phrases:
words = phrase.split()
degree = len(words) - 1
for word in words:
if word not in stopwords:
word_freq[word] += 1
word_degree[word] += degree
for word in word_freq:
word_degree[word] = word_degree[word] + word_freq[word]
word_scores = {}
for word in word_freq:
word_scores[word] = word_degree[word] / word_freq[word]
return word_scores
def get_phrase_scores(phrases, word_scores):
phrase_scores = {}
for phrase in phrases:
words = phrase.split()
score = 0
for word in words:
score += word_scores[word]
phrase_scores[phrase] = score
return phrase_scores
def rake(text, stopwords_file):
# 获取停用词
stopwords = get_stopwords(stopwords_file)
# 获取短语
phrases = get_phrases(text)
# 获取单词得分
word_scores = get_word_scores(phrases, stopwords)
# 获取短语得分
phrase_scores = get_phrase_scores(phrases, word_scores)
# 按得分排序
sorted_phrases = sorted(phrase_scores.items(), key=operator.itemgetter(1), reverse=True)
return sorted_phrases
```
请注意,这个算法需要一个停用词文件作为输入,你需要提供一个停用词文件的路径。此外,这个算法假设输入的文本是中文,因此它使用了中文的分句和分词规则。如果你需要处理英文文本,你需要修改这个算法以使用英文的分句和分词规则。
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