ESP32接入ONENET
时间: 2024-04-23 14:07:16 浏览: 140
OneNET_EDP使用STM32+ESP8266接入ONENet.zip
ESP32可以通过HTTP或MQTT协议接入ONENET平台。这里以MQTT协议为例,具体步骤如下:
1. 注册ONENET账号,创建产品和设备,获取设备ID和API Key;
2. 安装ESP32开发环境,并在代码中引入PubSubClient库;
3. 编写ESP32代码,配置WiFi和MQTT连接参数,连接MQTT服务器;
4. 实现ESP32与ONENET之间的双向通信。
以下是一个简单的ESP32接入ONENET的MQTT示例代码:
```
#include <WiFi.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
const char* ssid = "your_SSID";
const char* password = "your_PASSWORD";
const char* mqtt_server = "mqtt.heclouds.com";
const int mqtt_port = 6002;
const char* device_id = "your_DEVICE_ID";
const char* api_key = "your_API_KEY";
WiFiClient espClient;
PubSubClient client(espClient);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(1000);
Serial.println("Connecting to WiFi...");
}
Serial.println("Connected to WiFi!");
client.setServer(mqtt_server, mqtt_port);
client.setCallback(callback);
while (!client.connected()) {
Serial.println("Connecting to MQTT server...");
if (client.connect(device_id, api_key, "")) {
Serial.println("Connected to MQTT server!");
client.subscribe("/sys/" + String(device_id) + "/+/thing/service/+");
} else {
Serial.print("Failed to connect to MQTT server, rc=");
Serial.print(client.state());
Serial.println(" retrying in 5 seconds");
delay(5000);
}
}
}
void loop() {
if (!client.connected()) {
reconnect();
}
client.loop();
}
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
Serial.print("Received message from topic: ");
Serial.println(topic);
Serial.print("Message: ");
Serial.write(payload, length);
}
void reconnect() {
while (!client.connected()) {
Serial.println("Connecting to MQTT server...");
if (client.connect(device_id, api_key, "")) {
Serial.println("Connected to MQTT server!");
client.subscribe("/sys/" + String(device_id) + "/+/thing/service/+");
} else {
Serial.print("Failed to connect to MQTT server, rc=");
Serial.print(client.state());
Serial.println(" retrying in 5 seconds");
delay(5000);
}
}
}
```
在代码中,需要填写WiFi的SSID和密码,以及ONENET的MQTT服务器地址、端口号、设备ID和API Key。在setup函数中,首先连接WiFi,然后连接MQTT服务器,并订阅消息主题。在loop函数中,检查MQTT连接状态,并处理收到的消息。如果连接断开,会自动重连。
注意,在ONENET平台上发送消息时,消息主题应为`/sys/{device_id}/{product_id}/thing/service/{service_id}`,其中`{device_id}`和`{product_id}`为设备ID和产品ID,`{service_id}`为自定义的服务ID。接收到的消息也应该在此主题下。
以上示例代码仅供参考,具体实现还需要根据自己的需求进行修改。
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