Spring Cloud Security中的FeignClientSecurityInterceptor来处理Spring Security的认证信息,请展示代码
时间: 2023-08-31 22:34:23 浏览: 161
### 回答1:
FeignClientSecurityInterceptor代码如下:
public class FeignClientSecurityInterceptor implements RequestInterceptor {
private final SecurityProperties securityProperties;
public FeignClientSecurityInterceptor(SecurityProperties securityProperties) {
this.securityProperties = securityProperties;
}
@Override
public void apply(RequestTemplate template) {
template.header(HttpHeaders.AUTHORIZATION, securityProperties.getAuthorization());
}
}
### 回答2:
Spring Cloud Security中的FeignClientSecurityInterceptor是用来处理Feign Client与服务提供者之间的认证信息的。它主要通过拦截请求,在请求的Header中添加认证信息,并将其传递给服务提供者。
以下是一个示例代码:
首先,在Feign Client中引入Spring Cloud Security和Feign依赖,例如在pom.xml文件中添加以下依赖:
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
</dependency>
```
然后,在Feign Client的配置类中,创建FeignClientSecurityInterceptor Bean。代码示例如下:
```java
import feign.RequestInterceptor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.cloud.security.oauth2.client.feign.OAuth2FeignRequestInterceptor;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.DefaultOAuth2ClientContext;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.resource.OAuth2ProtectedResourceDetails;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.client.token.grant.client.ClientCredentialsResourceDetails;
public class FeignClientConfig {
@Value("${security.oauth2.client.access-token-uri}")
private String accessTokenUri;
@Value("${security.oauth2.client.client-id}")
private String clientId;
@Value("${security.oauth2.client.client-secret}")
private String clientSecret;
@Bean
public RequestInterceptor feignClientInterceptor() {
OAuth2ProtectedResourceDetails resourceDetails = new ClientCredentialsResourceDetails();
resourceDetails.setAccessTokenUri(accessTokenUri);
resourceDetails.setClientId(clientId);
resourceDetails.setClientSecret(clientSecret);
return new OAuth2FeignRequestInterceptor(new DefaultOAuth2ClientContext(), resourceDetails);
}
}
```
最后,在Feign Client的注解中,指定配置类。例如:
```java
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
@FeignClient(name = "exampleService", configuration = FeignClientConfig.class)
public interface ExampleServiceClient {
//...
}
```
通过以上代码,Feign Client就能够在请求中添加适当的认证信息,并通过FeignClientSecurityInterceptor处理与服务提供者的认证交互。
### 回答3:
Spring Cloud Security中的FeignClientSecurityInterceptor是用来处理Spring Security的认证信息的。它是一个拦截器,用于在通过Feign客户端发起的请求中传递认证信息。
下面是一个简单的示例代码展示如何在Spring Cloud中使用FeignClientSecurityInterceptor来处理Spring Security的认证信息:
首先,需要在pom.xml文件中添加以下依赖:
```
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security.oauth.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-autoconfigure</artifactId>
<version>2.4.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-feign</artifactId>
<version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
```
接下来,创建一个FeignClient,使用@FeignClient注解来定义一个以特定URL作为请求目标的接口,例如:
```java
@FeignClient(url = "http://localhost:8080", configuration = FeignConfig.class)
public interface MyFeignClient {
@RequestMapping(value = "/api/resource", method = RequestMethod.GET)
ResponseEntity<String> getResource();
}
```
然后,创建一个自定义的Feign配置类FeignConfig,用于将FeignClientSecurityInterceptor添加到Feign客户端中:
```java
@Configuration
public class FeignConfig {
@Bean
public BasicAuthRequestInterceptor basicAuthRequestInterceptor() {
return new BasicAuthRequestInterceptor("username", "password");
}
@Bean
public RequestInterceptor requestInterceptor() {
return new FeignClientSecurityInterceptor();
}
}
```
在上述配置中,我们添加了一个BasicAuthRequestInterceptor实例用于传递用户名和密码进行认证,以及一个FeignClientSecurityInterceptor实例用于处理Spring Security的认证信息。
最后,通过调用MyFeignClient中的方法来发送带有认证信息的请求,如:
```java
@RestController
public class MyController {
@Autowired
private MyFeignClient myFeignClient;
@GetMapping("/getResource")
public String getResource() {
ResponseEntity<String> response = myFeignClient.getResource();
return response.getBody();
}
}
```
以上就是使用FeignClientSecurityInterceptor处理Spring Security的认证信息的示例代码。通过该示例,我们可以在Feign客户端的请求中传递Spring Security的认证信息,确保安全权限的验证。
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