用C语言写出完整代码(2)定义一个复数结构体Complex,包含实部real和虚部imaginary两个成员变量(均为double型)。定义函数void print complex(struct Complex x),用于以a+bi的形式输出复数。定义一个函数struct Complex complex_ sub(truct Complex x, struct Complexy),计算两个复数的差x- y.完成整个程序,令x-2+Si, y-3+7i, 输出x、y以及x-y的计算结果。
时间: 2024-02-22 09:55:29 浏览: 90
```c
#include <stdio.h>
typedef struct {
double real; // 实部
double imaginary; // 虚部
} Complex;
// 以a+bi的形式输出复数
void print_complex(Complex x) {
printf("%.2f + %.2fi", x.real, x.imaginary);
}
// 计算两个复数的差x - y
Complex complex_sub(Complex x, Complex y) {
Complex diff;
diff.real = x.real - y.real;
diff.imaginary = x.imaginary - y.imaginary;
return diff;
}
int main() {
// 定义两个复数
Complex x = {2, 5};
Complex y = {3, 7};
// 输出x和y
printf("x = ");
print_complex(x);
printf("\ny = ");
print_complex(y);
printf("\n");
// 计算x - y
Complex diff = complex_sub(x, y);
// 输出x - y
printf("x - y = ");
print_complex(diff);
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
```
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