flutter 蓝牙打印
时间: 2023-08-24 08:07:03 浏览: 325
Flutter提供了一个flutter_bluetooth_serial库,可以用于在移动设备上与蓝牙设备进行通信。下面是一个示例代码,演示如何使用flutter_bluetooth_serial库来连接并打印到蓝牙打印机。
```dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_bluetooth_serial/flutter_bluetooth_serial.dart';
class BluetoothPrintExample extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_BluetoothPrintExampleState createState() => _BluetoothPrintExampleState();
}
class _BluetoothPrintExampleState extends State<BluetoothPrintExample> {
BluetoothConnection connection;
bool _connected = false;
List<int> bytes = utf8.encode("Hello world!\n\n\n");
void _connect() async {
BluetoothDevice selectedDevice = await Navigator.of(context).push(
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => BluetoothDeviceList(),
),
);
if (selectedDevice != null) {
await BluetoothConnection.toAddress(selectedDevice.address)
.then((_connection) {
print('Connected to the device');
connection = _connection;
setState(() {
_connected = true;
});
}).catchError((error) {
print('Cannot connect, exception occurred');
print(error);
});
} else {
print('No device selected');
}
}
void _disconnect() {
connection.close();
setState(() {
_connected = false;
});
}
void _print() {
connection.output.add(bytes);
setState(() {
_connected = true;
});
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Bluetooth Print Example'),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
RaisedButton(
onPressed: _connect,
child: Text('Connect'),
),
RaisedButton(
onPressed: _disconnect,
child: Text('Disconnect'),
),
RaisedButton(
onPressed: _print,
child: Text('Print'),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
class BluetoothDeviceList extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_BluetoothDeviceListState createState() => _BluetoothDeviceListState();
}
class _BluetoothDeviceListState extends State<BluetoothDeviceList> {
List<BluetoothDevice> _devicesList = [];
BluetoothDevice _device;
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
FlutterBluetoothSerial.instance
.getBondedDevices()
.then((List<BluetoothDevice> devices) {
setState(() {
_devicesList = devices;
});
});
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Select Device'),
),
body: ListView.builder(
itemCount: _devicesList.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return ListTile(
title: Text(_devicesList[index].name),
subtitle: Text(_devicesList[index].address),
onTap: () {
_device = _devicesList[index];
Navigator.pop(context, _device);
},
);
},
),
);
}
}
```
这个示例代码提供了三个按钮:Connect、Disconnect、Print。在点击Connect按钮后,会打开一个页面,显示所有已配对的蓝牙设备。用户可以选择要连接的设备。在连接成功后,点击Print按钮可以将“Hello world!”打印到蓝牙打印机。
请注意,此示例假定您已经了解了flutter_bluetooth_serial库的基本用法,因此省略了一些错误处理和异常处理。
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