centos7zabbix系统安装
时间: 2023-10-07 08:05:52 浏览: 110
以下是CentOS 7上安装Zabbix的步骤:
1. 更新系统和安装依赖库:
```
sudo yum update
sudo yum install epel-release
sudo yum install wget httpd php php-mysql mariadb mariadb-server mariadb-devel
```
2. 启动MariaDB数据库并设置密码:
```
sudo systemctl start mariadb
sudo systemctl enable mariadb
sudo mysql_secure_installation
```
3. 创建Zabbix数据库和用户:
```
sudo mysql -u root -p
CREATE DATABASE zabbixdb character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbixdb.* TO 'zabbixuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;
```
4. 下载并配置Zabbix软件源:
```
sudo wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
sudo rpm -Uvh zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
```
5. 安装Zabbix服务器、代理、前端和MySQL数据库支持:
```
sudo yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent zabbix-web-mysql mysql-devel
```
6. 导入Zabbix数据库:
```
sudo zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | sudo mysql -u zabbixuser -p zabbixdb
```
7. 编辑Zabbix服务器配置文件:
```
sudo nano /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
```
修改以下参数:
```
DBPassword=password
```
8. 启动Zabbix服务器和代理:
```
sudo systemctl start zabbix-server
sudo systemctl enable zabbix-server
sudo systemctl start zabbix-agent
sudo systemctl enable zabbix-agent
```
9. 配置防火墙:
```
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=10050/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=10051/tcp
sudo firewall-cmd --reload
```
10. 访问Zabbix前端:
在浏览器中输入服务器IP地址或主机名,然后完成Zabbix的安装向导即可访问Zabbix前端。
以上是在CentOS 7上安装Zabbix的步骤。
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