写一个完善的以pygame为引擎的黄金矿工游戏
时间: 2023-11-28 16:51:10 浏览: 116
基于Pygame的2D微型游戏引擎的开发与应用研究-刘珊珊.pdf
好的,以下是一个以pygame为引擎的黄金矿工游戏的基本实现:
1. 导入pygame库和必要的模块
```
import pygame
import random
import os
```
2. 初始化pygame
```
pygame.init()
```
3. 设置游戏窗口大小和标题
```
SCREEN_WIDTH = 800
SCREEN_HEIGHT = 600
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT))
pygame.display.set_caption("Gold Miner")
```
4. 加载图片资源
```
background = pygame.image.load(os.path.join("assets", "background.png"))
miner = pygame.image.load(os.path.join("assets", "miner.png"))
gold = pygame.image.load(os.path.join("assets", "gold.png"))
stone = pygame.image.load(os.path.join("assets", "stone.png"))
```
5. 定义游戏物品类
```
class GameItem:
def __init__(self, image, x, y):
self.image = image
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.x = x
self.rect.y = y
```
6. 定义金矿类和石头类,继承游戏物品类
```
class Gold(GameItem):
def __init__(self, x, y):
super().__init__(gold, x, y)
class Stone(GameItem):
def __init__(self, x, y):
super().__init__(stone, x, y)
```
7. 定义矿工类,继承游戏物品类
```
class Miner(GameItem):
def __init__(self, x, y):
super().__init__(miner, x, y)
self.speed = 5
def move_left(self):
if self.rect.x > 0:
self.rect.x -= self.speed
def move_right(self):
if self.rect.x < SCREEN_WIDTH - self.rect.width:
self.rect.x += self.speed
```
8. 定义游戏主循环
```
def main():
# 初始化游戏物品和矿工
golds = []
stones = []
for i in range(10):
x = random.randint(0, SCREEN_WIDTH - gold.get_width())
y = random.randint(100, SCREEN_HEIGHT - gold.get_height())
golds.append(Gold(x, y))
for i in range(5):
x = random.randint(0, SCREEN_WIDTH - stone.get_width())
y = random.randint(100, SCREEN_HEIGHT - stone.get_height())
stones.append(Stone(x, y))
miner = Miner(SCREEN_WIDTH // 2, SCREEN_HEIGHT - miner.get_height())
# 游戏主循环
while True:
# 处理事件
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
return
# 处理键盘输入
keys = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if keys[pygame.K_LEFT]:
miner.move_left()
if keys[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
miner.move_right()
# 更新游戏物品位置
for gold in golds:
if gold.rect.colliderect(miner.rect):
golds.remove(gold)
for stone in stones:
if stone.rect.colliderect(miner.rect):
stones.remove(stone)
# 绘制游戏场景
screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
screen.blit(miner.image, miner.rect)
for gold in golds:
screen.blit(gold.image, gold.rect)
for stone in stones:
screen.blit(stone.image, stone.rect)
pygame.display.flip()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
```
这是一个简单的黄金矿工游戏实现,可以根据需求进行修改和扩展。
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