使用python语言中的Tkinter模块创建GUI应用程序开发一个拥有图形化界面的学生信息管理系统，实现基本的增加、删除、修改、查询、排序等功能并使用文件存储相关信息。把代码发给我

好的，这是一个比较复杂的项目，我可以提供一个示例代码，你可以参考一下实现自己的学生信息管理系统。

import tkinter as tk
import json

class Student:
    def __init__(self, name, age, gender, grade):
        self.name = name
        self.age = age
        self.gender = gender
        self.grade = grade

class StudentInfoSystem:
    def __init__(self):
        self.students = []
        self.load_data()
        self.window = tk.Tk()
        self.window.title("学生信息管理系统")
        self.window.geometry("400x300")
        self.create_widgets()
        self.window.mainloop()

    def load_data(self):
        try:
            with open("students.json", "r") as f:
                self.students = json.load(f)
        except:
            pass

    def save_data(self):
        with open("students.json", "w") as f:
            json.dump(self.students, f)

    def create_widgets(self):
        # 创建标签
        tk.Label(self.window, text="姓名").grid(row=0, column=0)
        tk.Label(self.window, text="年龄").grid(row=1, column=0)
        tk.Label(self.window, text="性别").grid(row=2, column=0)
        tk.Label(self.window, text="成绩").grid(row=3, column=0)

        # 创建输入框
        self.name_entry = tk.Entry(self.window)
        self.name_entry.grid(row=0, column=1)
        self.age_entry = tk.Entry(self.window)
        self.age_entry.grid(row=1, column=1)
        self.gender_entry = tk.Entry(self.window)
        self.gender_entry.grid(row=2, column=1)
        self.grade_entry = tk.Entry(self.window)
        self.grade_entry.grid(row=3, column=1)

        # 创建按钮
        tk.Button(
            self.window, text="添加", command=self.add_student
        ).grid(row=4, column=0)
        tk.Button(
            self.window, text="删除", command=self.delete_student
        ).grid(row=4, column=1)
        tk.Button(
            self.window, text="修改", command=self.update_student
        ).grid(row=4, column=2)
        tk.Button(
            self.window, text="查询", command=self.query_student
        ).grid(row=4, column=3)
        tk.Button(
            self.window, text="排序", command=self.sort_student
        ).grid(row=4, column=4)

        # 创建列表框
        self.listbox = tk.Listbox(self.window)
        self.listbox.grid(row=5, column=0, columnspan=5)

        # 显示所有学生信息
        self.show_students()

    def add_student(self):
        name = self.name_entry.get()
        age = self.age_entry.get()
        gender = self.gender_entry.get()
        grade = self.grade_entry.get()
        student = Student(name, age, gender, grade)
        self.students.append(student.__dict__)
        self.show_students()
        self.save_data()

    def delete_student(self):
        selected = self.listbox.curselection()
        if selected:
            student = self.students[selected[0]]
            self.students.remove(student)
            self.show_students()
            self.save_data()

    def update_student(self):
        selected = self.listbox.curselection()
        if selected:
            student = self.students[selected[0]]
            student["name"] = self.name_entry.get()
            student["age"] = self.age_entry.get()
            student["gender"] = self.gender_entry.get()
            student["grade"] = self.grade_entry.get()
            self.show_students()
            self.save_data()

    def query_student(self):
        name = self.name_entry.get()
        age = self.age_entry.get()
        gender = self.gender_entry.get()
        grade = self.grade_entry.get()
        result = []
        for student in self.students:
            if (
                name in student["name"]
                and age in student["age"]
                and gender in student["gender"]
                and grade in student["grade"]
            ):
                result.append(student)
        self.students = result
        self.show_students()

    def sort_student(self):
        self.students.sort(key=lambda x: x["grade"])
        self.show_students()

    def show_students(self):
        self.listbox.delete(0, tk.END)
        for student in self.students:
            self.listbox.insert(tk.END, student["name"] + " " + student["age"] + " " + student["gender"] + " " + student["grade"])

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app = StudentInfoSystem()

这段代码使用了Python内置的json模块来读写学生信息，将学生信息存储在一个列表中，并提供了增加、删除、修改、查询、排序等功能。你可以根据自己的需求进行修改和扩展。