用c++写ping命令的简单伪代码
时间: 2024-06-08 07:07:40 浏览: 118
简单的ping程序,c++写的
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哦,您想了解如何用C编写ping命令的伪代码。好的,以下是简单的代码示例:
```
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
struct sockaddr_in addr;
struct icmphdr icmp_hdr;
struct sockaddr_in reply_addr;
struct icmphdr reply_hdr;
int sock, seq = 0;
char recv_buf[1024];
// Create a socket
sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
if (sock < 0) {
perror("Socket creation failed");
exit(1);
}
// Fill in the ICMP header
icmp_hdr.type = ICMP_ECHO;
icmp_hdr.code = 0;
icmp_hdr.un.echo.id = getpid();
icmp_hdr.un.echo.sequence = seq++;
icmp_hdr.checksum = 0;
icmp_hdr.checksum = checksum((unsigned short *)&icmp_hdr, sizeof(icmp_hdr));
// Fill in the sockaddr_in structure
memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[1]);
// Send the ICMP echo request
if (sendto(sock, &icmp_hdr, sizeof(icmp_hdr), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
perror("Sendto failed");
exit(1);
}
// Wait for a response
int len = sizeof(reply_addr);
if (recvfrom(sock, &recv_buf, sizeof(recv_buf), 0, (struct sockaddr *)&reply_addr, &len) < 0) {
perror("Recvfrom failed");
exit(1);
}
// Parse the response ICMP header
memcpy(&reply_hdr, recv_buf + sizeof(struct iphdr), sizeof(struct icmphdr));
if (reply_hdr.type == ICMP_ECHOREPLY && reply_hdr.un.echo.id == getpid()) {
printf("Ping succeeded\n");
} else {
printf("Ping failed\n");
}
close(sock);
return 0;
}
```
以上伪代码仅供参考,实际使用中可能需要做更多异常处理。希望能对您有所帮助。
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