生成堆排序的C语言实现
时间: 2023-12-20 13:55:24 浏览: 84
以下是堆排序的C语言实现:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
void heapify(int arr[], int n, int i) {
int largest = i;
int left = 2 * i + 1;
int right = 2 * i + 2;
if (left < n && arr[left] > arr[largest])
largest = left;
if (right < n && arr[right] > arr[largest])
largest = right;
if (largest != i) {
int temp = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[largest];
arr[largest] = temp;
heapify(arr, n, largest);
}
}
void heap_sort(int arr[], int n) {
for (int i = n / 2 - 1; i >= 0; i--)
heapify(arr, n, i);
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
int temp = arr[0];
arr[0] = arr[i];
arr[i] = temp;
heapify(arr, i, 0);
}
}
void print_array(int arr[], int n) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
printf("%d ", arr[i]);
printf("\n");
}
int main() {
int arr[] = {12, 11, 13, 5, 6, 7};
int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);
printf("Original array:\n");
print_array(arr, n);
heap_sort(arr, n);
printf("Sorted array:\n");
print_array(arr, n);
return 0;
}
```
执行上述代码将得到以下输出:
```
Original array:
12 11 13 5 6 7
Sorted array:
5 6 7 11 12 13
```
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