STM32F103RCT6的HAL库串口2接收
时间: 2023-11-06 08:00:13 浏览: 135
以下是STM32F103RCT6的HAL库串口2接收的代码示例:
首先,需要启用USART2和GPIOA的时钟,并将PA2和PA3配置为USART2的TX和RX引脚:
```
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART2, ENABLE);
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_2 | GPIO_PIN_3;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF7_USART2;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
```
然后,需要配置USART2的参数,包括波特率、数据位、停止位和校验位:
```
USART_HandleTypeDef USART2_Handle;
USART2_Handle.Instance = USART2;
USART2_Handle.Init.BaudRate = 9600;
USART2_Handle.Init.WordLength = USART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
USART2_Handle.Init.StopBits = USART_STOPBITS_1;
USART2_Handle.Init.Parity = USART_PARITY_NONE;
USART2_Handle.Init.Mode = USART_MODE_RX;
USART2_Handle.Init.CLKPolarity = USART_POLARITY_LOW;
USART2_Handle.Init.CLKPhase = USART_PHASE_1EDGE;
USART2_Handle.Init.CLKLastBit = USART_LASTBIT_DISABLE;
HAL_USART_Init(&USART2_Handle);
```
最后,在主函数中使用HAL_USART_Receive函数接收数据:
```
uint8_t data;
while (1) {
HAL_USART_Receive(&USART2_Handle, &data, 1, HAL_MAX_DELAY);
// 处理接收到的数据
}
```
阅读全文