zabbix配置详解
时间: 2023-11-20 19:56:42 浏览: 216
zabbix是一款开源的企业级分布式监控解决方案,可以监控各种网络参数、服务器状态和各种服务的运行状态。下面是zabbix配置的详解:
1.安装zabbix server和zabbix agent
在安装zabbix server和zabbix agent之前,需要先安装LAMP或LEMP环境。然后可以通过以下命令安装zabbix server和zabbix agent:
```shell
sudo apt-get install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php zabbix-agent
```
2.配置zabbix server
(1)创建zabbix数据库和用户
```shell
mysql -uroot -p
create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';
flush privileges;
exit;
```
(2)导入zabbix数据库
```shell
cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql
gunzip create.sql.gz
mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix < create.sql
```
(3)修改zabbix server配置文件
```shell
sudo vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
```
修改以下参数:
```shell
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=password
```
(4)启动zabbix server
```shell
sudo systemctl restart zabbix-server
sudo systemctl enable zabbix-server
```
3.配置zabbix agent
(1)修改zabbix agent配置文件
```shell
sudo vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
```
修改以下参数:
```shell
Server=127.0.0.1
ServerActive=127.0.0.1
Hostname=Zabbix server
```
(2)启动zabbix agent
```shell
sudo systemctl restart zabbix-agent
sudo systemctl enable zabbix-agent
```
4.配置zabbix web界面
(1)修改zabbix web配置文件
```shell
sudo vim /etc/zabbix/apache.conf
```
修改以下参数:
```shell
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
```
(2)重启apache服务
```shell
sudo systemctl restart apache2
```
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