人羊狼白菜过河数据结构代码
时间: 2023-12-22 17:27:38 浏览: 78
以下是人羊狼白菜过河问题的数据结构代码:
```python
# 定义状态类
class State:
def __init__(self, farmer, wolf, goat, cabbage):
self.farmer = farmer
self.wolf = wolf
self.goat = goat
self.cabbage = cabbage
# 判断当前状态是否合法
def is_valid(self):
if self.goat == self.cabbage and self.farmer != self.goat:
return False
if self.wolf == self.goat and self.farmer != self.wolf:
return False
return True
# 判断当前状态是否为目标状态
def is_goal(self):
return self.farmer == 1 and self.wolf == 1 and self.goat == 1 and self.cabbage == 1
# 获取当前状态的所有合法后继状态
def get_successors(self):
successors = []
for farmer in [0, 1]:
for wolf in [0, 1]:
for goat in [0, 1]:
for cabbage in [0, 1]:
successor = State(farmer, wolf, goat, cabbage)
if successor.is_valid() and self.farmer != farmer:
successors.append(successor)
return successors
```
以上代码定义了一个状态类,其中包含了农夫、狼、羊、白菜四个元素的状态。is_valid()方法用于判断当前状态是否合法,is_goal()方法用于判断当前状态是否为目标状态,get_successors()方法用于获取当前状态的所有合法后继状态。通过这个状态类,我们可以方便地进行状态转移和判断,从而解决人羊狼白菜过河问题。
阅读全文