systemctl reload sshd可以代替systemctl restart sshd

systemctl reload sshd不能完全代替systemctl restart sshd。reload命令会重新加载sshd的配置文件，但不会重新启动sshd服务。而restart命令会先停止sshd服务，然后再启动它，这样可以确保任何配置更改都能生效。所以，如果你对sshd的配置文件进行了修改，建议使用restart命令来重启sshd服务，以确保配置更改生效。
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