make[2]: *** 没有规则可制作目标“。 停止。 CMakeFiles/Makefile2:583: recipe for target 'usb_cam/CMakeFiles/hwzopencv.dir/all' failed make[1]: *** [usb_cam/CMakeFiles/hwzopencv.dir/all] Error 2 Makefile:140: recipe for target 'all' failed make: *** [all] Error 2 Invoking "make -j8 -l8" failed
时间: 2023-09-26 17:09:59 浏览: 338
这个错误通常是由于缺少规则或文件而导致的。你可以尝试以下几个步骤来解决这个问题:
1. 检查项目代码是否完整:确保你的项目文件完整,没有丢失任何必需的文件或文件夹。
2. 清理构建目录:尝试在构建目录中运行`make clean`命令,然后再重新构建项目。
3. 检查依赖项:确保项目依赖的所有库和软件包都已正确安装,并且版本与项目要求匹配。
4. 检查Makefile文件:检查Makefile文件中的规则是否正确,并确保没有错误或拼写错误。
5. 检查编译器和工具链:确保你使用的编译器和工具链与项目要求匹配,并且已正确配置。
如果以上步骤仍然无法解决问题,你可以提供更多关于你的项目、环境和构建过程的细节,以便我能够更具体地帮助你解决问题。
相关问题
Building CXX object CMakeFiles/usb_cam.dir/src/usb_cam.cpp.o /home/q/catkin_ws/src/usb_cam/src/usb_cam.cpp: In static member function ‘static void usb_cam::UsbCam::frame_timer_callback(const ros::TimerEvent&)’: /home/q/catkin_ws/src/usb_cam/src/usb_cam.cpp:306:24: error: ‘make_unique’ is not a member of ‘std’ auto ci = std::make_unique<sensor_msgs::CameraInfo>(camera_info->getCameraInfo()); ^~~~~~~~~~~ /home/q/catkin_ws/src/usb_cam/src/usb_cam.cpp:306:24: note: suggested alternative: ‘__unique’ auto ci = std::make_unique<sensor_msgs::CameraInfo>(camera_info->getCameraInfo()); ^~~~~~~~~~~ __unique /home/q/catkin_ws/src/usb_cam/src/usb_cam.cpp:306:59: error: expected primary-expression before ‘>’ token auto ci = std::make_unique<sensor_msgs::CameraInfo>(camera_info->getCameraInfo()); ^ CMakeFiles/usb_cam.dir/build.make:62: recipe for target 'CMakeFiles/usb_cam.dir/src/usb_cam.cpp.o' failed make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/usb_cam.dir/src/usb_cam.cpp.o] Error 1 CMakeFiles/Makefile2:67: recipe for target 'CMakeFiles/usb_cam.dir/all' failed make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/usb_cam.dir/all] Error 2 Makefile:140: recipe for target 'all' failed make: *** [all] Error 2
这是一个编译错误,它指出在文件`/home/q/catkin_ws/src/usb_cam/src/usb_cam.cpp`的第306行中,`std`命名空间中不存在`make_unique`,它建议使用`__unique`作为替代。
这通常是因为编译器版本较旧导致的问题。`make_unique`是C++11中引入的智能指针创建函数,因此您需要确保您使用的编译器支持C++11。
您可以尝试升级您的编译器版本,或者在编译选项中添加`-std=c++11`或更高版本的标志。如果您使用的是ROS,则可以在`CMakeLists.txt`文件中添加以下行来设置编译器标志:
```cmake
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11")
```
这将确保使用C++11的编译器选项来编译您的代码。
/root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp: In destructor ‘virtual usb_cam::AbstractV4LUSBCam::~AbstractV4LUSBCam()’: /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:239:5: error: ‘av_packet_free’ was not declared in this scope av_packet_free(&avpkt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:239:5: note: suggested alternative: ‘av_packet_ref’ av_packet_free(&avpkt); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ av_packet_ref /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp: In static member function ‘static bool usb_cam::AbstractV4LUSBCam::init_decoder()’: /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:379:13: error: ‘av_packet_alloc’ was not declared in this scope avpkt = av_packet_alloc(); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:379:13: note: suggested alternative: ‘av_image_alloc’ avpkt = av_packet_alloc(); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ av_image_alloc /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp: In static member function ‘static bool usb_cam::AbstractV4LUSBCam::decode_ffmpeg(const void*, int, usb_cam::camera_image_t*)’: /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:779:8: error: ‘avcodec_send_packet’ was not declared in this scope if(avcodec_send_packet(avcodec_context, avpkt) < 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:779:8: note: suggested alternative: ‘av_append_packet’ if(avcodec_send_packet(avcodec_context, avpkt) < 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ av_append_packet /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:792:9: error: ‘avcodec_receive_frame’ was not declared in this scope if (avcodec_receive_frame(avcodec_context, avframe_camera) < 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/catkin_uc/src/usb_cam/src/camera_driver.cpp:792:9: note: suggested alternative: ‘avcodec_free_frame’ if (avcodec_receive_frame(avcodec_context, avframe_camera) < 0) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ avcodec_free_frame usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/build.make:110: recipe for target 'usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/src/camera_driver.cpp.o' failed make[2]: *** [usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/src/camera_driver.cpp.o] Error 1 CMakeFiles/Makefile2:656: recipe for target 'usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/all' failed make[1]: *** [usb_cam/CMakeFiles/v4l_driver.dir/all] Error 2 Makefile:140: recipe for target 'all' failed make: *** [all] Error 2 Invoking "make -j4 -l4" failed
根据错误信息显示,`av_packet_free`、`av_packet_alloc`、`avcodec_send_packet` 和 `avcodec_receive_frame` 这些函数没有在作用域内找到。这可能是由于编译器无法找到正确的 FFmpeg 库路径导致的。
请确保您已正确安装了 FFmpeg 库,并且在编译时将正确的头文件和库路径添加到您的项目中。您可以使用以下方法之一来解决这个问题:
1. 在 CMakeLists.txt 文件中添加 FFmpeg 相关的库和头文件路径:
```cmake
include_directories(/path/to/ffmpeg/include)
link_directories(/path/to/ffmpeg/lib)
```
请将 `/path/to/ffmpeg` 替换为您实际的 FFmpeg 安装路径。
2. 在 CMakeLists.txt 文件中添加链接 FFmpeg 库的指令:
```cmake
target_link_libraries(your_target_name avcodec avutil)
```
请将 `your_target_name` 替换为您实际的目标名称。
完成这些步骤后,重新编译您的项目,应该就能解决这些错误了。
如果您还有其他问题,请随时提问。
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