MIL-STD-1686与ESDS 20.20：详尽对比与电子版资源

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本文档深入探讨了MIL-STD-1686B、MIL-STD-1686C和ANSI/ESDS20.20-2014这三个ESD（Electrostatic Discharge）标准之间的差异与比较。MIL-STD-1686B和C是美国军事工业标准，主要针对的是防止静电放电对敏感电子组件的影响，旨在确保产品质量和安全。它们着重于建立全面的ESD控制程序，以提高设备可靠性，减少维护需求，以及降低总体拥有成本。与之相比，ANSI/ESDS20.20-2014是一个由美国静电放电协会（ESDA）发布的工业标准，它提供了更为详尽和通用的要求，适用于各种类型的采购。这个标准不仅关注产品，还涵盖组件和设备，目标是通过有效的ESD管理来最小化潜在的电气损伤，从而提升生产效率和降低风险。两个标准的主要区别在于： 1. 范围： - MIL-STD-1686B和C可能更侧重于军事应用和特定行业的需求，而ANSI/ESDS20.20-2014则更具通用性，适合广泛行业使用。 2. 目的： - MIL-STD-1686强调的是"tailoring"（定制）以适应不同类型的收购，而ANSI/ESDS20.20-2014提供的是全面且可扩展的要求，不局限于特定情况。 3. 内容与要求： - MIL-STD-1686可能包含军事特有的安全措施和程序，而ANSI/ESDS20.20-2014可能更加注重标准化和一致性，遵循国际认可的最佳实践。 4. 许可与获取： - 文档中提及的版权材料允许在某些条件下使用，并鼓励读者访问ESDA网站获取免费下载的最新版本。选择哪个标准取决于具体的行业需求、设备类型以及组织的ESD管理策略。MIL-STD-1686可能更适合那些有特殊安全需求的行业，而ANSI/ESDS20.20-2014则提供了更广泛适用的ESD控制框架。阅读和理解这些标准的详细内容对于制定有效的ESD控制计划至关重要。

MIL-STD-1686 side-by-side comparison with ANSI/ESD S20.20 -- page 5

MIL-STD-1686B

MIL-STD-1686C

ANSI/ESD S20.20-2014 ©

Comments

(Application for copies should be addressed to the ESD Association,

Inc., 7902 Turin Road, Suite 4, Rome, NY 13440-2069.)

² ESD Association, 7900 Turin Road, Bldg. 3, Ste. 2, Rome, NY 13440-

2069, 315-339-6937

(Copies of ESDA documents are available online at

https://www.esda.org/standards/.)

ELECTRONIC INDUSTRIES ASSOCIATION (EIA)

Defunct organization.

RS-471 - Symbol and Label for Electrostatic Sensitive Devices.

Now JESD471

(Application for copies should be addressed to the Electronic

Industries Association, 2001 Eye Street NW, Washington, DC

20006.)

(Application for copies should be addressed to the Electronic

Industries Association, 2500 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA

22201-3834.)

Copies of JESD471 are available from https://www.jedec.org/.

INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS (IEEE)

IEEE STD C62.38-1994 - IEEE Guide on ESD: ESD Withstand

Capability Evaluation Methods (for Electronic Equipment

Subassemblies)

Withdrawn January 2005

(Application for copies should be addressed to the Institute of

Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 445 Hoes Lane, P.O. Box

1331, Piscataway, NJ 08855-1331.)

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION (IEC)

IEC 801-2 - (First Edition, 1984) Electromagnetic Compatibility for

Industrial Process Measurement and Control Equipment, Part 2:

Electrostatic Discharge Requirements

Now IEC 61000-4-2 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2:

Testing and measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge

immunity test.

IEC 801-2 - (Second Edition, 1991-04) Electromagnetic Compatibility

for Industrial Process Measurement and Control Equipment, Part 2:

Electrostatic Discharge Requirements

Now IEC 61000-4-2

(Application for copies should be addressed to the American

National Standard Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018.)

Copies of IEC 61000-4-2 are available from

https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/4189.

RELIABILITY ANALYSIS CENTER (RAC)

The RAC is closed.

VZAP-95 - Electrostatic Discharge Susceptibility Data 1995

Document is no longer available. RAC VZAP-95 data is at least 25

years old and its current validity is unknown.

(Application for copies should be addressed to the Reliability

Analysis Center, P.O. Box 4700, Rome, NY 13442-4700.)

(Non-Government standards and other publications are normally

available from the organizations that prepare or distribute the

documents. These documents also may be available in or through

libraries or other informational services.)

(Non-Government standards and other publications are normally

available from the organizations that prepare or distribute the

documents. These documents also may be available in or through

libraries or other informational services.)

Not required per MIL-STD-962.

2.3 Order of precedence. In the event of a conflict between the

text of this document and the references cited herein, the text of

this document takes precedence. Nothing in this document,

however, supersedes applicable laws and regulations unless a

specific exemption has been obtained.

2.4 Order of precedence. In the event of a conflict between the

text of this document and the references cited herein, the text of

this document takes precedence. Nothing in this document,

however, supersedes applicable laws and regulations unless a

specific exemption has been obtained.

DoD required paragraph per MIL-STD-962. Not applicable for an

NGS.

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