使用Yii1.1和PHP5进行敏捷Web应用开发

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"Agile.Web.Application.Development.with.Yii1.1.and.PHP5" 该资源是一本关于敏捷Web应用开发的书籍，主要聚焦于使用Yii 1.1 PHP框架进行快速开发。作者是Jeffery Winesett，由Packt Publishing出版。这本书旨在帮助读者加速Web应用程序的开发进程，通过利用Yii PHP框架的强大功能来提高效率。在"Agile Web Application Development with Yii 1.1 and PHP5"中，读者可以期待学习到以下关键知识点： 1. **敏捷开发（Agile Development）**：书中会介绍敏捷开发的核心理念，包括迭代和增量开发、需求响应变化、团队协作以及持续集成等。这种开发方式强调灵活性和快速适应市场变化。 2. **Yii 1.1框架**：Yii是一个高性能的，基于组件的PHP框架，适用于开发大型Web应用。书中将详细解释Yii的架构、核心组件如MVC（模型-视图-控制器）、I18N（国际化）和L10N（本地化）、数据库访问对象（DAO）、ActiveRecord模式、缓存策略以及安全特性等。 3. **PHP5语言特性**：书中的内容会涵盖PHP5的关键特性，如面向对象编程（OOP）、错误处理、异常处理、命名空间、魔术方法、过滤器和类型提示等。 4. **Web应用设计原则**：讨论如何遵循最佳实践来设计高效、可扩展和易于维护的Web应用程序，包括RESTful设计原则、URL路由、模板引擎的使用和前端优化。 5. **开发流程与工具**：可能涵盖版本控制（如Git）、自动化构建工具（如Composer）、测试驱动开发（TDD）以及持续集成（CI）的实施。 6. **实际项目案例**：书中可能会通过一个或多个实际项目示例，展示如何使用Yii 1.1和PHP5实现敏捷开发，让读者能够将理论知识应用到实践中。 7. **性能优化**：讲解如何通过代码优化、数据库查询优化、服务器配置等手段提升Web应用的性能。 8. **错误处理和调试**：介绍如何有效地定位和解决问题，确保代码质量和稳定性。 9. **社区和生态系统**：可能会提及Yii社区的资源、插件库、扩展和最佳实践，帮助开发者进一步扩展和定制框架。请注意，虽然书中的信息尽可能准确，但作者和出版商并不对内容的绝对正确性提供保证，读者在实际应用时应根据当前技术环境和标准进行调整。此外，书中提到的公司和产品商标，作者和出版商已经尽力提供正确的表示，但不能保证所有信息的准确性。

Preface

Yii is a high-performance, component-based application development framework

written in PHP. It helps ease the complexity of building large-scale applications. It

enables maximum reusability in web programming, and can signicantly accelerate

the development process. It does so by allowing the developer to build on top of

already well-written, well-tested, and production-ready code. It prevents you

from having to rewrite core functionality that is common across many of today's

web-based applications, allowing you to concentrate on the business rules and

logic specic to the unique application being built.

This book takes a very pragmatic approach to learning the Yii Framework.

Throughout the chapters we introduce the reader to many of the core features of

Yii by taking a test-rst approach to building a real-world task tracking and issue

management application called TrackStar. All of the code is provided. The reader

should be able to borrow from all of the examples provided to get up and running

quickly, but will also be exposed to deeper discussion and explanation to fully

understand what is happening behind the scenes.

What this book cover

Chapter 1—Meet Yii introduces Yii at a high level. We learn the importance

and utility of using application development frameworks, and the characteristics

of Yii that make it incredibly powerful and useful.

Chapter 2—Getting Started walks through a simple Hello, World! style application

using the Yii Framework.

Chapter 3—The TrackStar Application provides an introduction to the task

management and issue tracking application, TrackStar, that will be built

throughout the remainder of the chapters. It also introduces the Test Driven

Development (TDD) approach.

Preface

[ 2 ]

Chapter 4—Iteration 1:Creating The Initial TrackStar Application demonstrates the

creation of a new database-driven, Yii web application.

Chapter 5—Iteration 2: Project CRUD introduces the automated code generation

features of Yii, as we work to build out the "C"reate, "R"ead, "U"pdate and

"D"elete functionality for the project entity in our TrackStar application.

Chapter 6—Iteration 3: Adding Tasks introduces us to relational active record and

controller class lters in Yii, as we add in the management issues into TrackStar.

Chapter 7—Iteration 4: User Management and Authentication covers the rst part of

Yii's user authentication and authorization framework, Authentication.

Chapter 8—Iteration 5: User Access Control covers the second part of the user

authentication and authentication framework, Authorization. Both Yii's simple

access control and role-based access control are covered.

Chapter 9—Iteration 6: Adding User Comments takes a deeper dive into writing

relational Active Record queries in Yii as well as introduce a basic portlet

architecture for reusing content across multiple pages.

Chapter 10—Iteration 7: Adding an RSS Web Feed demonstrates how easy it is

to integrate other third-party frameworks into a Yii application by integrating

the Zend Framework's Web Feed library to create simple RSS feed within

our application.

Chapter 11—Iteration 8: Making It Pretty: Design, Layout, Themes and Iternationalization

(i18n) delves deeper into the presentation tier of Yii, introducing layout views,

themes as well as internationalization and localization in Yii.

Chapter 12—Iteration 9: Modules – Adding Administration introduces the concept of

a module in Yii by using one to add administrative functionality to the application.

Chapter 13—Iteration 10: Production Readiness covers error handling, logging, caching

and, security as we prepare our TrackStar application for production.

What you need for this book

To follow along in building the TrackStar application, you will need PHP 5, a

web server capable of servicing PHP 5 pages, and a database server. The code has

been tested using the Apache 2 web server and a MySQL 5 database. It is certainly

possible to use a different PHP5-compatible web server and /or different database

server product. While we have attempted to make the examples work independent

of the specic web server or database server, we cannot guarantee 100% accuracy if

you are using something different. Slight adjustments may be required.

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