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EPCglobal
Tag Data Standards Version 1.4
Ratified on June 11, 2008
Disclaimer
EPCglobal Inc™ is providing this document as a service to interested industries.
This document was developed through a consensus process of interested parties.
Although efforts have been to assure that the document is correct, reliable, and
technically accurate, EPCglobal Inc. makes NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, THAT THIS DOCUMENT IS CORRECT, WILL NOT REQUIRE
MODIFICATION AS EXPERIENCE AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES DICTATE,
OR WILL BE SUITABLE FOR ANY PURPOSE OR WORKABLE IN ANY
APPLICATION, OR OTHERWISE. Use of this document is with the understanding
that EPCglobal Inc. has no liability for any claim to the contrary, or for any damage
or loss of any kind or nature.
Copyright notice 17
18 © 2006, 2007, 2008 EPCglobal Inc.
19 All rights reserved. Unauthorized reproduction, modification, and/or use of this document is not
20 permitted. Requests for permission to reproduce should be addressed to
21 epcglobal@epcglobalinc.org.
22
23 EPCglobal Inc.
TM
is providing this document as a service to interested industries. This document
24 was developed through a consensus process of interested parties. Although efforts have been to
25 assure that the document is correct, reliable, and technically accurate, EPCglobal Inc. makes NO
26 WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, THAT THIS DOCUMENT IS CORRECT, WILL NOT
27 REQUIRE MODIFICATION AS EXPERIENCE AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES DICTATE,
28 OR WILL BE SUITABLE FOR ANY PURPOSE OR WORKABLE IN ANY APPLICATION, OR
29 OTHERWISE. Use of this Document is with the understanding that EPCglobal Inc. has no liability
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for any claim to the contrary, or for any damage or loss of any kind or nature
DOCUMENT HISTORY
Document Number:
Copyright ©2004-2008 EPCglobal
™
, All Rights Reserved. Page 1 of 120
Copyright ©2004-2008 EPCglobal
™
, All Rights Reserved. Page 2 of 120
Document Version:
1.4
Document Date :
June 11, 2008
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Document Summary
Document Title: EPC
TM
Tag Data Standards Version 1.4
Owner:
Tag Data and Translation Standard Work Group
Status:
(check one box) DRAFT X Approved
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Document Change History
Date of
Change
Version Reason for
Change
Summary of Change
9/19/2007 1.3.1 Editorial Changes
• GRAI-170, GIAI-202,SGLN-195, GRAI-96
10/19/2007 1.4 New Identities
• GSRN-96, GDTI-96, GDTI-113
03/28/2008 1.4 Recognition
• Appendix G: Participants and Opted-in
Companies
04/07/08 1.4 Approval
• Proposed Spec. advanced to RS by TSC & BSC
•
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Copyright ©2004-2008 EPCglobal
™
, All Rights Reserved. Page 3 of 120
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Abstract
This document defines the EPC Tag Data Standards version 1.4. It applies to RFID tags
conforming to “EPC Radio-Frequency Identity Protocols Class-1 Generation-2 UHF RFID
Protocol for Communications at 860 MHz-960MHz Version 1.1.0” (“Gen2 Specification”).
Such tags will be referred to as “Gen 2 Tags” in the remainder of this document. These
standards define completely that portion of EPC tag data that is standardized, including how
that data is encoded on the EPC tag itself (i.e. the EPC Tag Encodings), as well as how it is
encoded for use in the information systems layers of the EPC Systems Network (i.e. the EPC
URI or Uniform Resource Identifier Encodings).
The EPC Tag Encodings include a Header field followed by one or more Value Fields. The
Header field defines the overall length and format of the Values Fields. The Value Fields
contain a unique EPC Identifier and a required Filter Value when the latter is judged to be
important to encode on the tag itself.
The EPC URI Encodings provide the means for applications software to process EPC Tag
Encodings either literally (i.e. at the bit level) or at various levels of semantic abstraction that
is independent of the tag variations. This document defines four categories of URI:
1. URIs for pure identities sometimes called “canonical forms.” These contain only the
unique information that identifies a specific physical object, location or organization,
and are independent of tag encodings.
2. URIs that represent specific tag encodings. These are used in software applications
where the encoding scheme is relevant, as when commanding software to write a tag.
3. URIs that represent patterns, or sets of EPCs. These are used when instructing
software how to filter tag data.
4. URIs that represent raw tag information, generally used only for error reporting
purposes.
Status of this document
This section describes the status of this document at the time of its publication. Other
documents may supersede this document. The latest status of this document series is
maintained at EPCglobal. See http://www.epcglobalinc.org/standards/tds/
. 72
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On June 11
th
, the Recommended Specification was reviewed and ratified by the EPCglobal
Board. It is now a Ratified Standard and can be fully implemented and referenced.
Further comments or potential errata found pertaining to this document should be sent to the
EPCglobal Software Action Group’s Tag Data & Translation Standards Working Group at
the following mailing list: sag_tdts_wg@lists.epcglobalinc.org
. 79
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Copyright ©2004-2008 EPCglobal
™
, All Rights Reserved. Page 4 of 120
81 Changes from Previous Versions
Version 1.4 82
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This update to the Tag Data Standards provides support for two GS1 identities: The Global
Service Relation Number (GSRN) and the Global Document Type Identifier (GDTI).
Changes are as follows
1. Sections 2.1.2.6 (GSRN) and 2.1.2.7 (GDTI) describe the new Identity Types.
2. The Header Table 1 has three new entries: x2C for GSRN-96, x2D for GDTI-96 and
x3A for GDTI-113.
3. A new filter value of “100” has been added to the SGTIN filter Table in Section
3.5.1.
4. The Encoding and Decoding procedures for the GRAI-96 and GRAI-170 have been
changed in sections 3.8.1.1, 3.8.1.2, 3.8.2.1 and 3.8.2.2 to eliminate a leading 0 that
has been encoded as a filler 0 character in the GRAI. This leading “0” is not part of
the GRAI in the GS1 General Specifications.
5. Changes from a value “168-126” to a value of “168-148” in table 22 in section 3.9.2
and the GIAI Summary table in Appendix A have been made to correct an error in
version 1.3.1.
6. Section 3.10 is the detailed definition and encoding and decoding procedures for the
Global Service Relation Number (GSRN).
7. Section 3.11 is the detailed definition and encoding and decoding procedures for the
Global Document Type Identifier (GDTI).
8. Section 4 has been updated to include the URI forms for the new identities.
9. Section 5 has been updated to include the translations for the new identities
10. Appendix A and B have been updated with new tables for the new identities
11. References to EAN.UCC have been changed to GS1 throughout the document.
12. The Sunset date of July 1, 2009 for 64 bit Header values has been added.
13. Deleted Appendix B which was the bit allocation table because it is too
implementation specific for this TDTS document. This table, if needed, will be
published by EPCglobal.
Version 1.3.1
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This update to the Tag Data Standards provides errata changes found since Version 1.3 was
published. Changes are as follows
Copyright ©2004-2008 EPCglobal
™
, All Rights Reserved. Page 5 of 120
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1. In section 3.8.2.2 GRAI-170 Decoding Procedure, the bit numbering has been
corrected. For instance “00110111 b
162
b
161
…b
0
“ has been corrected to read
“00110111 b
161
b
160
…b
0
“ and so forth throughout the section.
2. The GIAI-202 Table 23 and the Associated Summary Table in Appendix A did not
add up to a total of 188 bits for each Company Prefix/Individual Asset Reference
which is what the encoding/decoding procedure expects. The Individual Asset
Reference Bits column has been changed so each row adds to 188 bits. For example,
for Partition value 0 the Individual Asset Reference bits value “126” was changed to
“148”.
3. An addition error in the Appendix B table, SGLN-195 row, has been corrected. The
Total bits required column was changed from 333 to 336.
4. A typographical error in line three of the section 3.8.1.1 GRAI-96 Encoding
Procedure has been corrected. The formula “15 <= K 3 <= 0” was replaced with
“15 <= K <= 30”.
5. In Section 5.4 (Gen 2 Tag EPC Memory into Tag or Raw URI) step 8 line 4 a
missing dot (.) character after the value of A has been corrected.
6. The arrows in Appendix B between the Bar Code symbol and the SGTIN-96 have
been adjusted to reflect the connections between the Company Prefix, Item Reference
and Serial Number.
Version 1.3 137
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This Tag Data Standards Version 1.3 is aimed for use in Gen 2 Tags, whereas the previous
Version 1.1, was aimed for use in UHF Class 1 Generation 1 tags. Version 1.3 maintains
compatibility with version 1.1 in the identity level. In other words, this version will continue
to support the GS1 system and DoD identity types.
However, in Version 1.3, there are significant changes to prior versions, including:
1. The deprecation of 64 bit encodings.
2. The elimination of tiered header rules.
3. The encoding of EPC to fit the structure of Gen 2 Tags
4. The addition of the Extension Component to the SGLN
5. Addition of SGTIN-198, SGLN-195, GRAI-170, GIAI-202 and corresponding
changes in URI expression for alpha-numeric serial number encoding.
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