Visual Studio 2010 C++ 快捷键大全
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"VS2010中C++开发的常用快捷键集合"
在Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 (VS2010)中，针对C++开发有一系列高效的工作快捷键，可以帮助程序员提高编码速度和代码组织的效率。以下是一些关键的快捷键及其功能：
1. **编辑.CollapseTo-Definitions (CTRL+M, O)**: 这个快捷键允许你快速折叠代码，将声明体收缩到定义，从而提供源文件中类型和成员的高层次视图。这对于理解和导航大型代码文件特别有用。
2. **编辑.Toggle-CompletionMode (CTRL+ALT+SPACEBAR, SHIFT+ALT+T)**: 在输入代码时，此快捷键在建议模式和完成模式之间切换。在建议模式下，除了Tab键外的任何字符都会保留输入的文本，而Tab键则选择列表中的一个完成项。在完成模式下，它会创建一个框选而不是普通的光标移动。
3. **编辑.GoToNext-Location (F8)**: F8键可以将光标移动到下一个位置，例如任务列表窗口中的下一个任务或查找结果窗口中的下一个搜索匹配项。连续按F8会按顺序遍历列表中的所有项目。
4. **编辑.HideSelection (CTRL+M, CTRL+H)**: 此快捷键将当前选区折叠成一个大纲区域，帮助保持代码整洁并集中于当前工作的部分。
5. **扩展列选择 <ARROW KEY>**: 当按住Shift键并使用方向箭头时，可以进行列选择，这在需要批量修改相同列的数据时非常方便。
6. **编辑.Incremental-Search (CTRL+I)**: 启动增量搜索，如果已经处于增量搜索状态但没有输入，它会回放上一次的搜索。这是一个快速找到代码中特定文本的高效方式。
7. **编辑.ToggleAll-Outlining (CTRL+M, L)**: 打开或关闭所有之前折叠的大纲区域，一键即可在折叠和展开之间切换，这对于查看整个代码结构非常有帮助。
8. **编辑.Toggle-OutliningExpansion (CTRL+M, M)**: 这个快捷键用于切换当前选定的折叠区域的展开状态，方便在查看和隐藏代码块之间快速切换。
掌握这些快捷键能够极大地提高在VS2010中编写C++代码的效率，减少鼠标操作，让开发者更专注于代码本身，从而提升编程体验。在日常编程工作中，不断练习和熟悉这些快捷键组合，可以使得工作流程更加流畅，提高编程生产力。
Microsoft® Visual C#® Default Key
Bindings
Editing
Edit.CollapseT
o-
Defi
nitions
CTRL
+
M, O Collapses declaration bodies
t
o
provide a high-level view
of
the
types and members in
the
sour
ce
fi
le.
Edit.T
oggle-
CompletionMod
e
Edit.<Dir
ection
>
CTRL
+
ALT
+
SP
A
CEBAR
SHIFT
+
ALT
+
Toggles between suggestion
mode
(all commit characters
except
for
tab leave entered
text as-is,
tab
chooses a
completion item in
the
list) and
completion
mode.
Creates a box selection instead
of
a
Edit.GoToNex
t
-
Location
F8 Moves the caret to the next
it
em,
such as a task in the
Task
List
window or a search
match in
the
Find Results
window.
Subsequent
invocations will move to the
next
item in the
list.
Edit.HideSelection
CTRL + M, CTRL + H Collapses current
selection to
an
outlining
r
egion.
Ext
endColum
n
<ARROW
KEY>
stream
selection.
Edit.Incr
ement
al-
Sear
ch
CTRL
+
I Activates incremental search.
If
incremental search is on, but
no
input is passed, the previous
sear
ch
Edit.T
oggleAll-
Outlining
Ed
i
t
.
T
o
gg
l
e-
O
u
t
li
n
i
n
gE
x
p
a
n
s
i
o
n
CTRL
+
M, L Toggles all previously
collapsed
outlining regions
between
collapsed and expanded
stat
es.
CTRL
+
M, M Toggles the currently
select
ed
collapsed region
between
the
collapsed and
expanded
stat
e.
File
File.NewProject
CTRL
+
SHIFT
+
N Displays the New
Project
dialog bo
x.
File.OpenProject
CTRL
+
SHIFT
+
O Displays the Open Project
dialog
box, where existing
projects can
be
added to the
solution.
Edit.FindNext,
Edit.FindPr
evio
us
query is used. If search input
has
been found, next
inv
ocation
searches for the
next occurrence
o
f
the input
t
ext.
F3 and SHIFT
+
F3 Searches again for the
last
sear
ch
pattern in the
direction
specifi
ed.
Edit.StopOutlining
CTRL
+
M, P Removes all outlining
infor
mation
from the whole
document.
Project.AddClass
SHIFT
+
ALT
+
C Displays the Add New
Item
dialog
box and selects
Class template as
Edit.FindNext
-
Select
ed,
Edit.FindPr
eviou
s-
CTRL
+
F3
and
CTRL
+
SHIFT
+
F3
Sets the search pattern to
the
selected text, then search in
the
direction
specifi
ed.
Edit.Comment
-
Selection
Edit.Uncommen
t
-
Selection
Edit.For
ma
t
-
Document
CTRL
+
K, C
or
CTRL
+
E,
C
CTRL
+
K, U
or
CTRL
+
E,
U
CTRL
+
K, D
or
CTRL
+
E,
D
Inserts // at the beginning of
the
current line or every line of
the
current
selection.
Removes the // at the beginning
o
f
the current line or every line
of
the
current
selection.
Formats the current
document
according to the
indentation
and
Pr
oject.Add
-
ExistingIt
e
m
Pr
oject.Add
-
NewIt
em
default.
SHIFT
+
ALT
+
A Displays the Add Existing
Item
dialog box, where
existing files
can
be added to
the current
pr
oject.
CTRL
+
SHIFT
+
A Displays the Add New
Item
dialog
box, where a new
file can be
added
to the current
pr
oject.
Selected
View.Forwar
d
-
Br
owseCont
e
xt
View
.P
opBr
ows
e-
Cont
ext
CTRL
+
SHIFT
+
7 Moves to the next item
called
in
code in the current
file. Uses the
Go
To Definition
navigation
stack
.
CTRL
+
SHIFT
+
8 Moves to the previous item
called
in
code in the current file.
Uses the
Go
To Definition
navigation
stack
.
code formatting settings
specifi
ed
on the Formatting
pane
under
Tools | Options |
Text Editor |
C#.
Window.ShowE
z-
MDIFileList
CTRL
+
ALT
+
DOWN
ARR
OW
Displays a pop-up listing of all
open documents.
View.Navigat
e-
Back
war
d
CTRL + HYPHEN (-) Moves to the previously
br
owsed
line of
code.
Edit.For
ma
t
-
Selection
CTRL
+
K, F
or
CTRL
+
E,
F
Formats the current
selection
according to the indentation
and
Int
elliSens
e
View.Navigat
e-
For
war
d
CTRL
+
SHIFT
+
HYPHEN
(-)
Moves to the next browsed line
o
f
code.
code formatting settings
specifi
ed
on the Formatting
pane
under
Tools | Options |
Text Editor |
C#.
Edit.InsertSnippet
CTRL
+
K, X Displays the Code Snippet
Pick
er
.
The selected code snippet will
be
Edit.CompleteWord
CTRL
+
SP
A
CEBAR
or CTRL
+
K,
W
Edit.ListMembers
CTRL
+
J
or
CTRL
+
K,
L
Completes the current word in
the
completion
list.
Invokes the
Int
elliSense
®
completion
list.
Edit.FindInFiles
CTRL
+
SHIFT
+
F Displays the Find in Files tab of
the
Find and Replace dialog
bo
x.
Edit.FindSymbol
ALT
+
F12 Displays the Find Symbol
pane
o
f
the Find and
Replace dialog
bo
x.
inserted at the caret
position.
Edit.SurroundWith
CTRL
+
K, S Displays the Code Snippet
Pick
er
.
Edit.QuickInfo
CTRL
+
K, I Displays the complete
declaration
for the specified
identifier in
y
our
View.ViewCode
F7 Displays the selected item in
Code
view of the
editor
.
Ed
i
t
.
I
n
v
o
k
e
S
n
i
pp
e
t
-
F
r
o
m
S
h
o
r
t
c
u
t
The selected code snippet will
be
wrapped around the
selected
t
ext.
TAB Inserts the expanded code
snippet
from the shortcut
name.
Edit.ParameterInfo
CTRL
+
SHIFT
+
SPACEBAR
or
CTRL K,
P
code in a Quick Info
t
ooltip.
Displays the name, number,
and
type of parameters
required for
the
specified
method.
View
.ViewDesign
er
,
View.ViewMark
u
p
Window.Mov
eT
o-
NavigationBar
SHIFT
+
F7 Switches between Design
and
Source views for the
curr
ent document
CTRL
+
F2 Moves focus to the drop-down
b
ar
located at the top of the
editor
Edit.Cy
cle-
Clipbo
ar
dRin
g
CTRL
+
SHIFT
+
V Pastes text from the
Clipboard
ring
to the caret
location in the
fi
le.
Subsequent
use of the
shortcut
k
ey
iterates through
the items in
the
Clipboard
ring.
Make
Completion
List
T
ransp
ar
ent
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