周末速成：RPG Maker VXAce 2D游戏开发指南

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"《Make a 2D RPG in a Weekend》是一本由Apress于2015年出版的指南，专为想要在短时间内学习并创建自己的2D角色扮演游戏(RPG)的读者设计。该书特别针对RPG Maker VX Ace这款流行的游戏开发工具，提供了详尽的教学步骤。作者通过一步步的引导，让读者从头到尾了解如何构建一个完整的6级地牢探险游戏——一个典型的 dungeon crawler 游戏。本书结构紧凑，共分为10章，涵盖了游戏制作的核心环节。第一章介绍了游戏框架的搭建，包括游戏世界的布局和基本设定；第二章至第四章着重于角色的设计和地宫的构建，包括上层和下层的Catacombs of Eagle's Crossing以及各种环境如Pixies' Forest的场景设计；第五章深入探讨了地下的洞穴；第六章扩展到更复杂的区域设计。第七和第八章分别展示了东西两侧的Pixies' Forest，这两个章节强调了环境多样性对游戏体验的影响。第九章带领读者进入古代神殿，这是游戏的关键剧情节点，通常会包含丰富的谜题和战斗元素。最后一章"What Comes Next"则讨论了游戏完成后的后续工作，如可能的修改、增加新的怪物和任务，以及如何利用所学技能进行自我提升，进一步创作独立的第二款游戏。此外，附录部分还提供了一系列有用的2D游戏开发资源，帮助读者在项目完成后能够继续扩展和优化他们的作品。通过这本书，即使是没有编程经验的新手也能在周末的时间内，从零开始掌握游戏开发的基础，并建立起自己的游戏制作信心。这不仅是一本教学手册，也是对游戏制作过程的实践指南，是想踏入游戏开发领域者的宝贵参考资源。"

CHAPTER 1 ■ LAYING OUT THE FRAMEWORK

: Branch End

@>Conditional Branch: Variable [0019:X] == 18

@>Conditional Branch: Variable [0020:Y] == 10

@>Transfer Player:[003:Pub] (003,011), Up

: Branch End

@>Conditional Branch: Variable [0019:X] == 18

@>Conditional Branch: Variable [0020:Y] == 19

@>Transfer Player:[004:Magic Shop] (007,011), Up

: Branch End

Tip ■ Another way to go about this is through the use of regions. You would have to use

Get Location Info in conjunction with a third variable, to store the region value of the square

the player is standing on. Then, you use a distinct region for each building entrance. I will be

using regions in a later chapter, but for the most part, you’ll want to pick up my Beginning

RPG Maker VX Ace (Apress 2014) to read more about them.

If we were to use a region for the same effect, part of the Parallel Process event would

look something like the following code (keep in mind that you need to actually mark the

Equipment Shop entrance with the correct region, or nothing will happen):

@>Control Variables: [0019:X] = Player's Map X

@>Control Variables: [0020:Y] = Player's Map Y

@>Get Location Info: [0018], Region ID, Variable [0019][0020]

@>Conditional Branch: Variable [0018:Region] == 1

@>Transfer Player:[002:Weapon Shop] (004,011)

: Branch End

As long as you’re not planning to use the regions for something else (and, given that

you have 63 possible regions, this should not be an issue), it could be a nice way to handle

area transitions. Now, what happens if you want to embrace even more minimalism in

your game and don’t want your buildings to have actual interiors?

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Chapter 2

The Characters of Our Game

This chapter is all about our three characters and the many systems related to them.

During the course of this chapter, I will cover subjects such as the stat system that we will

use for our game, a list of weapons and armor that will be available, and a way for the

player to pick which character he/she would like to use.

Overview

The first order of business is to decide how we want our stat system to work in our

dungeon crawler. By default, RPG Maker VX Ace (RMVXA) favors high numbers. For

example, a character can have up to 9999 HP (health points) and 999 MP (magic points).

However, most of the dungeon crawlers I mentioned in the previous chapter run with

much lower numbers. For instance, Diablo’s characters have one primary stat that can

be increased to 255 and three secondary stats with lower caps. So, in the interest of

differentiating our game a little more from RMVXA’s default system, let’s lower our stats

by a lot. Doing this will also help us simplify the game in ways that possibly won’t be

apparent for quite a while. First, head to the Database and erase the preexisting entries for

everything in the Classes and Actors tabs of the Database. You can find the Database from

the Tools menu at the top of the application or by pressing F9.

Tip ■ A really easy way to purge a Database section is by changing the section’s maximum

entries to 1. You can do this by clicking Change Maximum near the bottom of most Database

tabs. Then, you need only reset the value to the maximum of your choice, right-click the lone

remaining entry, and then click Clear (or press Del) to delete it.

After you are done with the purge, head over to the Classes tab. Let’s create the

classes for our three playable characters. First, we need to figure out each class’s starting

stats, as well as how much of each stat we want them to gain at each level. As I mentioned,

I want the stat system to have low numbers. Right now, all of the stat curves are high.

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周末速成：RPG Maker VXAce 2D游戏开发指南

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