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首页Alcatel OmniSwitch 6200系列CLI参考指南
"这是一份关于Alcatel OmniSwitch 6200系列的CLI(命令行接口)参考指南,版本6.6.4,适用于OmniSwitch 6250和6450型号。本指南详细介绍了这些交换机的CLI操作和功能,但请注意,随着产品的更新,其中描述的功能可能会有所变化。该文档由Alcatel-Lucent公司版权所有,未经许可不得复制。此外,此产品可能包含受美国多项专利保护的组件。"
《Alcatel OmniSwitch 6200系列CLI参考指南》是为网络管理员和IT专业人员提供的一份详细文档,主要针对Alcatel OmniSwitch 6200系列中的OmniSwitch 6250和6450型号。CLI是一种常见的网络设备管理工具,允许用户通过文本命令来配置、监控和诊断网络设备。
这份指南涵盖了release 6.6.4的特性和功能,但请注意,由于软件的持续更新和改进,某些功能可能会在未来的版本中有所变化或增加。因此,使用时应结合最新的官方文档和更新来确保信息的准确性。
CLI参考指南通常包括以下几个部分:
1. **基本命令**:如登录、退出、查看当前配置和状态等。
2. **配置命令**:涉及端口设置、VLAN(虚拟局域网)配置、路由设置、安全策略等。
3. **监控和诊断命令**:用于检查设备性能、错误日志、流量统计等。
4. **故障排除**:提供了解决常见问题的步骤和提示,帮助用户诊断和修复网络问题。
5. **许可证管理**:可能涉及到软件功能的激活和管理。
6. **高级特性**:如QoS(服务质量)、MPLS(多协议标签交换)等。
Alcatel-Lucent是一家知名的通信技术公司,拥有多个注册商标,如OmniSwitch、OmniStack和OmniVista等,它们的产品广泛应用于企业级网络解决方案中。本指南中提到的美国专利可能涉及到交换机的一些核心技术,例如网络优化、高效数据传输或硬件加速等功能。
使用这份CLI参考指南时,用户应熟悉基本的命令行操作,并理解网络基础,如TCP/IP协议栈、网络拓扑和交换原理。对于初次接触Alcatel设备的管理员,建议先从基础配置开始,逐渐掌握更复杂的网络管理任务。同时,要定期关注Alcatel-Lucent的官方更新,以获取最新信息和技术支持。
Contents
xvi OmniSwitch 6250/6450 CLI Reference Guide June 2013
show saa ...............................................................................................................29-19
show saa type config ............................................................................................29-21
show saa statistics .................................................................................................29-25
Chapter 30 LINK OAM Commands
............................................................................................30-1
efm-oam .................................................................................................................30-3
efm-oam port status ................................................................................................30-4
efm-oam port mode ................................................................................................30-6
efm-oam port keepalive-interval ............................................................................30-8
efm-oam port hello-interval ...................................................................................30-9
efm-oam port remote-loopback ............................................................................30-11
efm-oam port remote-loopback start ....................................................................30-13
efm-oam port propagate-events ............................................................................30-15
efm-oam errored-frame-period .............................................................................30-17
efm-oam errored-frame ........................................................................................30-19
efm-oam errored-frame-seconds-summary ..........................................................30-21
efm-oam multiple-pdu-count ................................................................................30-23
efm-oam port l1-ping ...........................................................................................30-24
show efm-oam configuration ...............................................................................30-26
show efm-oam port ...............................................................................................30-27
show efm-oam port detail .....................................................................................30-31
show efm-oam port statistics ................................................................................30-34
show efm-oam port remote detail .........................................................................30-38
show efm-oam port history ..................................................................................30-40
show efm-oam port l1-ping detail ........................................................................30-42
clear efm-oam statistics ........................................................................................30-44
clear efm-oam log-history ....................................................................................30-45
Chapter 31 UDLD Commands
.....................................................................................................31-1
udld .........................................................................................................................31-2
udld port .................................................................................................................31-3
udld mode ...............................................................................................................31-5
udld probe-timer .....................................................................................................31-7
udld echo-wait-timer ..............................................................................................31-9
clear udld statistics port ........................................................................................31-11
interfaces clear-violation-all .................................................................................31-12
show udld configuration .......................................................................................31-13
show udld configuration port ...............................................................................31-14
show udld statistics port .......................................................................................31-16
show udld neighbor port .......................................................................................31-18
show udld status port ............................................................................................31-20
Chapter 32 Port Mapping Commands
......................................................................................32-1
port mapping user-port network-port .....................................................................32-2
port mapping ..........................................................................................................32-4
port mapping ..........................................................................................................32-6
port mapping dynamic-proxy-arp ...........................................................................32-8
show port mapping status .....................................................................................32-10
show port mapping ...............................................................................................32-12
Contents
OmniSwitch 6250/6450 CLI Reference Guide June 2013 xvii
Chapter 33 IP Commands
............................................................................................................33-1
ip interface ..............................................................................................................33-4
ip managed-interface ..............................................................................................33-7
ip interface dhcp-client ...........................................................................................33-9
ip router primary-address .....................................................................................33-11
ip router router-id .................................................................................................33-12
ip static-route ........................................................................................................33-13
ip route-pref ..........................................................................................................33-15
ip default-ttl ..........................................................................................................33-17
ping .......................................................................................................................33-18
traceroute ..............................................................................................................33-21
ip directed-broadcast ............................................................................................33-23
ip service ..............................................................................................................33-24
ip redist .................................................................................................................33-26
ip access-list .........................................................................................................33-28
ip access-list address ............................................................................................33-29
ip route-map action ...............................................................................................33-31
ip route-map match ip address .............................................................................33-33
ip route-map match ipv6 address .........................................................................33-35
ip route-map match ip-nexthop ............................................................................33-37
ip route-map match ipv6-nexthop ........................................................................33-39
ip route-map match tag .........................................................................................33-41
ip route-map match ipv4-interface .......................................................................33-43
ip route-map match ipv6-interface .......................................................................33-45
ip route-map match metric ...................................................................................33-47
ip route-map set metric .........................................................................................33-49
ip route-map set tag ..............................................................................................33-51
ip route-map set ip-nexthop ..................................................................................33-53
ip route-map set ipv6-nexthop ..............................................................................33-55
arp .........................................................................................................................33-57
clear arp-cache ......................................................................................................33-59
ip dos arp-poison restricted-address .....................................................................33-60
arp filter ................................................................................................................33-61
clear arp filter .......................................................................................................33-63
icmp type ..............................................................................................................33-64
icmp unreachable ..................................................................................................33-67
icmp echo .............................................................................................................33-69
icmp timestamp ....................................................................................................33-71
icmp addr-mask ....................................................................................................33-73
icmp messages ......................................................................................................33-75
ip dos scan close-port-penalty ..............................................................................33-76
ip dos scan tcp open-port-penalty .........................................................................33-77
ip dos scan udp open-port-penalty .......................................................................33-78
ip dos scan threshold ............................................................................................33-79
ip dos trap .............................................................................................................33-81
ip dos scan decay ..................................................................................................33-82
show ip traffic .......................................................................................................33-83
show ip interface ..................................................................................................33-86
show ip managed-interface ...................................................................................33-91
show ip route ........................................................................................................33-93
show ip route-pref ................................................................................................33-95
show ip redist .......................................................................................................33-96
Contents
xviii OmniSwitch 6250/6450 CLI Reference Guide June 2013
show ip access-list ................................................................................................33-98
show ip route-map ..............................................................................................33-100
show ip router database ......................................................................................33-102
show ip config ....................................................................................................33-104
show ip protocols ...............................................................................................33-105
show ip service ...................................................................................................33-107
show arp .............................................................................................................33-109
show ip dynamic-proxy-arp ...............................................................................33-111
show arp filter .....................................................................................................33-113
show icmp control ..............................................................................................33-115
show icmp statistics ............................................................................................33-117
show tcp statistics ...............................................................................................33-119
show tcp ports .....................................................................................................33-121
show udp statistics ..............................................................................................33-123
show udp ports ...................................................................................................33-124
show ip dos config ..............................................................................................33-125
show ip dos statistics ..........................................................................................33-127
show ip dos arp-poison .......................................................................................33-129
Chapter 34 IPv6 Commands
........................................................................................................34-1
ipv6 interface ..........................................................................................................34-3
ipv6 address ............................................................................................................34-6
ipv6 dad-check .......................................................................................................34-8
ipv6 hop-limit .........................................................................................................34-9
ipv6 pmtu-lifetime ................................................................................................34-10
ipv6 host ...............................................................................................................34-11
ipv6 neighbor stale-lifetime .................................................................................34-12
ipv6 neighbor ........................................................................................................34-13
ipv6 prefix ............................................................................................................34-15
ipv6 route ..............................................................................................................34-17
ipv6 static-route ....................................................................................................34-18
ipv6 route-pref ......................................................................................................34-20
ping6 .....................................................................................................................34-21
traceroute6 ............................................................................................................34-23
show ipv6 hosts ....................................................................................................34-25
show ipv6 icmp statistics ......................................................................................34-26
show ipv6 interface ..............................................................................................34-29
show ipv6 pmtu table ...........................................................................................34-33
clear ipv6 pmtu table ............................................................................................34-35
show ipv6 neighbors .............................................................................................34-36
clear ipv6 neighbors .............................................................................................34-38
show ipv6 prefixes ...............................................................................................34-39
show ipv6 routes ...................................................................................................34-41
show ipv6 route-pref ............................................................................................34-43
show ipv6 router database ....................................................................................34-44
show ipv6 tcp ports ..............................................................................................34-46
show ipv6 traffic ...................................................................................................34-48
clear ipv6 traffic ...................................................................................................34-51
show ipv6 udp ports .............................................................................................34-52
show ipv6 information .........................................................................................34-54
ipv6 redist .............................................................................................................34-56
ipv6 access-list .....................................................................................................34-58
Contents
OmniSwitch 6250/6450 CLI Reference Guide June 2013 xix
ipv6 access-list address ........................................................................................34-59
show ipv6 redist ...................................................................................................34-61
show ipv6 access-list ............................................................................................34-63
ipv6 load rip .........................................................................................................34-65
ipv6 rip status .......................................................................................................34-66
ipv6 rip invalid-timer ...........................................................................................34-67
ipv6 rip garbage-timer ..........................................................................................34-68
ipv6 rip holddown-timer .......................................................................................34-69
ipv6 rip jitter .........................................................................................................34-70
ipv6 rip route-tag ..................................................................................................34-71
ipv6 rip update-interval ........................................................................................34-72
ipv6 rip triggered-sends ........................................................................................34-73
ipv6 rip interface ..................................................................................................34-74
ipv6 rip interface metric .......................................................................................34-76
ipv6 rip interface recv-status ................................................................................34-77
ipv6 rip interface send-status ................................................................................34-78
ipv6 rip interface horizon .....................................................................................34-79
show ipv6 rip ........................................................................................................34-80
show ipv6 rip interface .........................................................................................34-82
show ipv6 rip peer ................................................................................................34-85
show ipv6 rip routes .............................................................................................34-87
Chapter 35 RDP Commands
........................................................................................................35-1
ip router-discovery .................................................................................................35-2
ip router-discovery interface ..................................................................................35-3
ip router-discovery interface advertisement-address ..............................................35-5
ip router-discovery interface max-advertisement-interval .....................................35-7
ip router-discovery interface min-advertisement-interval ......................................35-9
ip router-discovery interface advertisement-lifetime ...........................................35-11
ip router-discovery interface preference-level .....................................................35-13
show ip router-discovery ......................................................................................35-15
show ip router-discovery interface .......................................................................35-17
Chapter 36 DHCP Relay Commands
..........................................................................................36-1
ip helper address .....................................................................................................36-3
ip helper address vlan .............................................................................................36-5
ip helper standard ...................................................................................................36-7
ip helper avlan only ................................................................................................36-8
ip helper per-vlan only .........................................................................................36-10
ip helper forward delay ........................................................................................36-12
ip helper maximum hops ......................................................................................36-14
ip helper agent-information ..................................................................................36-16
ip helper agent-information policy .......................................................................36-18
ip helper pxe-support ............................................................................................36-20
ip helper traffic-suppression .................................................................................36-21
ip helper dhcp-snooping .......................................................................................36-23
ip helper dhcp-snooping mac-address verification ...............................................36-24
ip helper dhcp-snooping option-82 data-insertion ...............................................36-25
ip helper dhcp-snooping option-82 format ...........................................................36-27
ip helper dhcp-snooping option-82 format ascii circuit-id ...................................36-29
ip helper dhcp-snooping option-82 format ascii remote-id ..................................36-31
ip helper dhcp-snooping bypass option-82-check ................................................36-33
Contents
xx OmniSwitch 6250/6450 CLI Reference Guide June 2013
ip helper dhcp-snooping vlan ...............................................................................36-34
ip helper dhcp-snooping port ................................................................................36-36
ip helper dhcp-snooping linkagg ..........................................................................36-38
ip helper dhcp-snooping port traffic-suppression .................................................36-40
ip helper dhcp-snooping port ip-source-filter .......................................................36-42
ip helper dhcp-snooping binding ..........................................................................36-44
ip helper dhcp-snooping ip-source-filter ..............................................................36-46
ip helper dhcp-snooping binding timeout .............................................................36-48
ip helper dhcp-snooping binding action ...............................................................36-49
ip helper dhcp-snooping binding persistency .......................................................36-50
ip helper boot-up ..................................................................................................36-51
ip helper boot-up enable .......................................................................................36-53
ip udp relay ...........................................................................................................36-54
ip udp relay vlan ...................................................................................................36-56
dhcp-server ...........................................................................................................36-58
dhcp-server restart ................................................................................................36-59
show dhcp-server leases .......................................................................................36-60
show dhcp-server statistics ...................................................................................36-62
clear dhcp-server statistics ...................................................................................36-70
show ip helper ......................................................................................................36-71
show ip helper stats ..............................................................................................36-75
show ip helper dhcp-snooping vlan ......................................................................36-77
show ip helper dhcp-snooping port ......................................................................36-79
show ip helper dhcp-snooping binding ................................................................36-81
show ip udp relay service .....................................................................................36-83
show ip udp relay statistics ...................................................................................36-85
show ip udp relay destination ...............................................................................36-87
show ip helper dhcp-snooping ip-source-filter .....................................................36-89
Chapter 37 RIP Commands
..........................................................................................................37-1
ip load rip ...............................................................................................................37-2
ip rip status .............................................................................................................37-3
ip rip interface ........................................................................................................37-4
ip rip interface status ..............................................................................................37-6
ip rip interface metric .............................................................................................37-8
ip rip interface send-version ...................................................................................37-9
ip rip interface recv-version .................................................................................37-11
ip rip force-holddowntimer ..................................................................................37-13
ip rip host-route ....................................................................................................37-15
ip rip route-tag ......................................................................................................37-16
ip rip interface auth-type ......................................................................................37-17
ip rip interface auth-key .......................................................................................37-18
ip rip update-interval ............................................................................................37-19
ip rip invalid-timer ...............................................................................................37-20
ip rip garbage-timer ..............................................................................................37-21
ip rip holddown-timer ...........................................................................................37-22
show ip rip ............................................................................................................37-23
show ip rip routes .................................................................................................37-25
show ip rip interface .............................................................................................37-28
show ip rip peer ....................................................................................................37-30
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