指导手册
目 录
1. Linux特殊符号大全...........................................................................iv
1.1 # 井号 (comments).............................................................................iv
1.2 ~ 帐户的 home 目录.............................................................................iv
1.3 ; 分号 (Command separator)...............................................................iv
1.4 ;; 连续分号 (Terminator)........................................................................v
1.5 . 逗号 (dot,就是“点”)..............................................................................v
1.6 'string' 单引号 (single quote)................................................................v
1.7 "string" 双引号 (double quote).............................................................v
1.8 `command` 倒引号 (backticks)............................................................v
1.9 , 逗点 (comma,标点中的逗号)..............................................................v
1.10 / 斜线 (forward slash)........................................................................vi
1.11 \ 倒斜线.............................................................................................vi
1.12 | 管道 (pipeline).................................................................................vi
1.13 ! 惊叹号(negate or reverse)...............................................................vi
1.14 : 冒号................................................................................................vii
1.15 ? 问号 (wild card).............................................................................vii
1.16 * 星号 (wild card)..............................................................................vii
1.17 ** 次方运算.......................................................................................vii
1.18 $ 钱号(dollar sign)...........................................................................viii
1.19 ${} 变量的正规表达式.......................................................................viii
1.20 $*...................................................................................................viii
1.21 $@..................................................................................................viii
1.22 $#..................................................................................................viii
1.23 $? 状态值 (status variable)..............................................................viii
1.24 ( ) 指令群组 (command group)...........................................................ix
1.25 (( ))...................................................................................................ix
1.26 { } 大括号 (Block of code).................................................................ix
1.27 [ ] 中括号............................................................................................x
1.28 [[ ]]....................................................................................................x
1.29 || 逻辑符号..........................................................................................x
1.30 && 逻辑符号.......................................................................................x
1.31 & 后台工作..........................................................................................x
1.32 \<...\> 单字边界.................................................................................xi
1.33 + 加号 (plus).....................................................................................xi
1.34 - 减号 (dash).....................................................................................xi
1.35 % 除法 (Modulo)................................................................................xi
1.36 = 等号 (Equals)................................................................................xii
1.37 == 等号 (Equals)..............................................................................xii
1.38 != 不等于..........................................................................................xii
1.39 ^.....................................................................................................xii
1.40 输出/输入重导向.................................................................................xii
ii