Toad for Oracle:高效数据库管理与开发工具

需积分: 10 5 下载量 67 浏览量 更新于2024-07-31 收藏 3.25MB PDF 举报
"中文教程:toad的使用 - Toad是一款强大的数据库管理工具,适用于Oracle数据库的设计、开发、测试和管理。本教程将详细介绍其主要功能,包括数据浏览、SQL编辑、PL/SQL调试、代码审查、性能优化以及数据库管理等模块。" Toad是Quest公司(现被戴尔收购)推出的一款专门针对Oracle数据库的高效工具,它极大地提升了数据库专业人员的工作效率。本教程以中文形式介绍Toad的各项关键特性,旨在帮助用户快速掌握其使用技巧。 1. 方案简介: Toad for Oracle提供了一整套解决方案,涵盖了数据库的多个层面,包括数据浏览、SQL编写、代码调试、性能分析和数据库管理等,旨在加速数据库相关工作的流程。 2. 主要功能: - Schema Browser:用于查看和管理数据库中的对象,如表、视图、索引、存储过程等,支持对象搜索和关系图显示。 - SQL Editor:提供强大的SQL编写环境,支持自动完成、错误检查、执行计划分析等功能,提高SQL编写效率。 - Procedure Editor:专门用于编写和编辑PL/SQL代码,具备语法高亮、代码折叠、调试功能。 - SQL Modeler:帮助设计和创建数据库模式,支持ER图的绘制和模式比较。 - Fast Report:快速生成报告,支持自定义模板,方便数据查询结果的展示。 - Script Manager:管理和执行SQL脚本,支持批处理操作,便于日常维护工作。 - Master/Detail Browser:查看和分析主从关系数据,便于理解数据间的关系。 - Connection Color-Coding:通过颜色编码不同数据库连接,方便区分和管理多个数据库会话。 3. 高级功能: - PL/SQL Debugger:内置调试器,允许用户逐步执行PL/SQL代码,设置断点,查看变量状态,找出程序错误。 - Code Profiling:分析代码性能,识别瓶颈,优化代码执行效率。 - Knowledge Expert for PL/SQL:提供代码质量检查和最佳实践建议,提升代码质量。 - Team Coding:支持团队协作,版本控制,确保代码的一致性和完整性。 - Code Expert:提供更多代码辅助工具,如格式化、重构等功能。 4. 性能优化工具: - SQL Scanner:扫描SQL语句,提供性能改进建议。 - SQL Inspector:深入分析SQL性能,查找潜在问题。 - SQL Optimizer:根据数据库参数自动调整SQL语句,提高执行效率。 - Index Expert:评估索引性能,建议创建或删除索引。 - Cross Index Analysis:跨索引分析,提供多索引组合的最佳实践。 - Outline Manager:管理并优化查询执行计划。 - Plan Change Analyzer:监控执行计划变化,及时发现性能下降。 - Best Practices:提供数据库设计和管理的最佳实践指导。 5. 数据库管理模块: - DBA Module:包含一系列DBA工具,如Database Monitor、Database Probe、Health Check、Instance Manager、Top Session Finder、Oracle Parameters和Session Browser,全面监控数据库健康状况。 - Knowledge Expert for Oracle Administration:提供数据库管理的智能建议,辅助DBA进行决策。 - Data Factory Developer Edition:数据迁移和同步工具,支持批量数据操作。 - Benchmark Factory for Databases:数据库性能基准测试工具,评估系统性能。 6. Toad Data Modeler: 除了Toad for Oracle,还有Toad Data Modeler,专门用于数据库建模,支持多种数据库平台,提供实体关系建模、数据模型验证、逆向工程等功能,帮助构建和维护高质量的数据模型。 通过本教程,读者可以深入了解Toad for Oracle的各项功能,并将其应用于实际工作中,提升数据库管理的专业水平和工作效率。
2012-09-22 上传
1073页啊,够爽吧: Introduction 15 New in This Release 15 Introduction to Toad 23 DB Admin Module 24 Toad and Oracle Enterprise Manager 29 Quick Search Bar 30 Additional Resources 31 Working with other Quest Products 32 Knowledge Xpert 32 Using SQL Optimizer with Toad 32 Benchmark Factory 33 Quest Code Tester Integration 35 Toad Basics 37 Toad Tips 37 Errors 37 RAC Support 37 Task Bar & Status Bar 38 Toolbars, Menus and Shortcut Keys 40 Installation and Administration of Toad 64 Window Privileges and Toad 64 Toad for Oracle, Read-Only 64 Registering Toad 65 Silent Installation 66 Group Policy Management 71 Citrix Support 71 SQL*Net Versions 72 Configuration Files 73 Server Side Objects Installation 93 Connecting to Oracle 97 Server Login Window 97 Create New Connection 99 Selecting Connection Color 101 SET ROLE 101 Auto Connect 103 Save Passwords for Connections 104 Select and View Favorite Connections 104 Organize your login display 105 Use Existing Connection 106 SQLNET Editor 106 LDAP Editor 107 Oracle Homes 108 TNSNames Editor 111 Tutorials 119 CodeXpert 119 PL/SQL Debugger 121 SQL*Loader 140 Team Coding 158 RMAN Templates 164 RMAN Scripts in Toad 164 Working with RMAN Templates 164 Executing RMAN Scripts from Toad 165 Comparing 166 Data Duplicates 166 Compare Single Objects 166 Comparing Databases 167 Comparing Data 174 Compare Files (Difference Viewer) 176 Comparing Schemas 180 Controlling Sessions 188 Select Session 188 End Connections 188 Test Connections 188 Configure User Lists 188 Session Information 189 Change Password 190 Commit & Rollback 190 Connect and Disconnect 191 DBMS_Flashback 191 Diagnosing Problems 193 View Extents 193 Identify Space Deficits 193 Log Switch Frequency Map 194 Tablespace Map 194 TKProf Interface Wizard 196 Undo Advisor 198 Segment Advisor 200 LogMiner Interface 203 Health Check 207 Trace File Browser 226 CodeXpert 231 Database Administration 259 Audit SQL/Sys Privs 259 NLS Parameters 260 Toad Features Security 260 ASM Manager 263 Audit Objects 269 Multiple Object Privileges 270 Oracle Parameters 272 Tablespaces 274 Redo Log Manager 282 Importing and Exporting Data 285 Data Pump 285 Export Dataset 304 Export DDL 310 Export File Browser 318 General Export 324 General Import 329 Generate Database Script 341 Generate Schema Script 342 Managing Projects 346 Using Automation Designer to Control Toad 346 Project Manager 387 Query Viewer 416 SQL Command Recall 418 Script Manager 419 Monitoring 431 Toad Server Statistics 431 SQL Monitor 432 Toad UNIX Monitor 432 ADDM/AWR 434 Database Browser 446 Database Monitor 449 Database Probe 453 Index Monitoring 458 Instance Manager 460 Session Browser 466 SGA Trace/Optimization 483 StatsPack Browser 486 Top Session Finder 495 Optimizing (Tuning) 499 DBMS_REDEFINITION Wizard 499 Estimate Index Size 500 Estimate Table Size 501 Explain Plan 503 Pinned Code 504 Repair Chained Rows 505 Rebuild Table 506 Unix Kernel Parms 507 Windows Registry Parms 508 Analyze All Objects 509 Profilers 512 Oracle Tuning 523 Rebuild Multiple Objects 525 Options 535 Formatting Options 535 Toad Options 536 Language Management 603 Printing 620 Printing 620 Print Grid 620 Report Link Designer 620 Reporting 623 Toad Control Files 623 Dependencies 624 ER Diagrams 624 Explain Plans 631 Code Road Map 636 HTML Schema Doc Generator 641 Master/Detail Browser 643 Reports Manager 648 Reporting from Data Grids 655 Spool SQL 659 Spool SQL 659 Utilities 660 Archive 660 Wrap Code 660 Service Manager 661 External tools 662 FTP 665 Java Manager 668 Network Utilities 672 Task Scheduler 676 Unix Job Scheduler 678 Source Control and Team Coding 693 Support for Version Control Products 693 Third Party File Based Source Control 694 Team Coding 697 Status in the Editor Status Bar or Team Coding Viewer Status Column 707 Detailed File Properties 708 Checking Objects and Scripts in and out 709 Using Automatic Check-in and Automatic Check-out 709 Manually check-in or check-out 709 Entering Comments on Check in or out 710 Check In All 711 Undo Checkout 712 Freezing an Object 713 TC Locks not selected 726 TC Locks selected 726 Working from the Command Line 738 Command Line Syntax 738 Converting Old Settings Files to Actions 743 Command Line Passwords 744 Export Tables, Views, SQL Queries from the Command Line 744 Run Analyze Objects from the Command Line 745 Run CodeXpert from the Command Line 750 Running Actions from the Command Line 751 Run Compare Databases from Command Prompt 754 Run Compare Schemas from a Command Prompt 757 Run Copy to another Schema from Command Prompt 757 Run Generate Database Script from a Command Prompt 758 Run Generate Schema Script from Command Line 760 Run Rebuild Objects from the Command Prompt 762 Run Reports Manager from the Command Line 766 Using Variables 768 Using Variables 768 Working with Code 769 Editor 769 Debugging 819 Query Builder 851 Working with Data 861 Column Names Supported 861 Graph Properties 861 OPS$ Accounts 861 Viewing or Hiding Docked Windows 862 Viewing Source Surrounding a PL/SQL Error 863 Dataset Operations 864 Data Grids 866 DBMS Output 881 Finding Data 883 Generate Test Data 890 Working with Database Objects 896 Schema Browser Overview 896 Auto-Refreshing the Datagrid 897 Icon Legend 898 Privileges 898 Schema Browser Toolbars 899 Statement Processing 900 Create Objects in Another Schema 900 Personalizing the Schema Browser 900 General Schema Browser Actions 903 Browser Filters 907 Clusters 912 Constraints 914 Contexts 917 DB Links 918 Dimensions 920 Directories 921 Favorites 923 Flashback Archives 924 Functions 926 Indexes 928 Invalid Objects 929 Java 931 Jobs 933 Libraries 936 Materialized Views (Snapshots) 938 Materialized View (Snapshot) Logs 940 Oracle Scheduler 941 Packages 953 Policies 955 Policy Groups 956 Procedures 957 Profiles 959 Queue Tables 960 Queues 964 Recycle Bin 966 Refresh Groups 968 Resource Consumer Groups 970 Resource Plans 972 Roles 974 Rollback Segments 975 Sequences 977 Synonyms 978 System Privileges 980 Tables 981 Tablespaces 996 Triggers 1002 Types 1004 Users 1010 Views 1012 Troubleshooting 1017 Unicode Troubleshooting 1017 Hints and Tips: Connecting To Personal Oracle 1018 Hints and Tips: Table Does Not Exist Errors 1019 Create Support Bundles 1019 Toad Advisor 1019 Contact Quest 1021 Contact Quest Support 1021 Contact Quest Software 1021 About Quest Software, Inc 1021 Appendix: Contact Quest 1022 Contact Quest Support 1022 Contact Quest Software 1022 About Quest Software, Inc 1022 Index 1023