Spring 3 实践指南：Manning出版社May 2013版

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《Manning.Spring.in.Practice.May.2013》是一本由Willie Wheeler和Joshua White合著的专业技术书籍，专注于Spring框架的第三版介绍。Spring是Java领域中广泛使用的轻量级应用程序框架，它提供了解耦、模块化和依赖注入等核心特性，旨在简化企业级应用的开发。本书深入探讨了Spring框架的各种组件，包括IoC（Inversion of Control）容器、AOP（Aspect Oriented Programming）以及数据访问抽象，帮助读者理解和掌握如何在实际项目中有效地利用Spring进行构建。书中涵盖了Spring 3.x版本的最新内容，这在2013年是一个重要的技术时期，Spring 3带来了许多改进和增强，如更强大的依赖注入机制、更易用的配置方式以及对Web开发的优化。作者通过实例和案例分析，使读者不仅了解到理论概念，还能实操演练，提升对Spring框架的实践能力。资源提供下载链接，可以从Wow! eBook网站获取电子版，方便学习者随时随地查阅。同时，对于批量购买或索取更多优惠信息，读者可以访问Manning公司的官方网站（www.manning.com），或者通过电子邮件orders@manning.com联系特殊销售部门获取详细资讯。此外，书中的版权信息强调，未经Manning Publications Co.事先书面许可，任何形式的复制、存储或传输都必须得到授权，以尊重知识产权。书中的某些制造商和供应商名称可能是注册商标，作者在意识到这些情况下已给予了适当的标识。《Manning.Sprint.in.Practice.May.2013》是一本针对Spring 3技术栈的实用指南，适合Java开发者提升其在企业级应用开发中的技能，并且提供了丰富的实战指导，是深入学习和掌握Spring框架不可或缺的参考资料。

acknowledgments

Willie here. As a longtime acknowledgments reader, I’m familiar with the typical

expressions of gratitude aimed toward one’s significant other, children, and other

inconvenienced parties. But sitting now in the writer’s seat, I more fully appreciate

how inadequate even the more vigorous of these expressions are.

I owe my first and largest debt to my wife, Raylene, who supported my efforts far

beyond what was fair to ask or expect. Personal shame prevents me from describing

the many sacrifices she made on my behalf, but, suffice it to say that she’s eagerly look-

ing forward to receiving her copy of the book so she can set it aflame. Thank you, Ray-

lene, for making this book possible—your name belongs on the cover of this book

every bit as much as mine does.

Next, I thank our children, Max, Jude, Lucy, and Ben, two of whom have never

known life without “the book.” They, like their mom, have been nothing but patient

and supportive during the entire process, and I am deeply grateful.

Thanks to my in-laws, Ray, Jane, Renee, Rana, and Raymond, for making their

home available to my family for many weekend getaways.

And, of course, big thanks to my coauthor, Josh, for helping get the book across

the finish line.

Both Josh and I would like to thank the team at Manning: Marjan Bace, Cynthia

Kane, Elizabeth Martin, Mary Piergies, Maureen Spencer, Tiffany Taylor, and Megan

Yockey. A special and heartfelt thanks to our development editor, Cynthia Kane.

Besides providing outstanding support on the editorial side, Cynthia was a driving

Download from Wow! eBook <www.wowebook.com>

ABOUT SPRING

xviii

■

There’s a distinction between the framework’s core and its various “portfolio”

projects. The core framework addresses general development needs, such as

database development, object/relational mapping, transactions, web develop-

ment, and so on. The portfolio projects are more special-purpose. One good

way to learn Spring is to learn the basics of the core framework first and then

move on to portfolio projects.

■

Certain approaches and patterns, such as POJOs, dependency injection, tem-

plates, AOP-based auto proxying, and so forth, recur throughout the frame-

work. Learning Spring is a matter of learning a reasonably constrained set of

core approaches.

■

One of the original approaches was XML-based configuration. Over time, some

developers became grumpy about this: it requires a lot of explicit bean wiring,

and XML compares unfavorably to terser formats like JSON, YAML, and perhaps

even Java. Spring addressed this by adding a number of simpler configuration

options, including namespace-based, annotation-based, and Java-based.

■

Spring’s development team pays attention to what’s happening outside the Java

world and freely adopts ideas that offer simplifications. Ruby on Rails has been

a particularly rich source of such ideas—Spring Roo and Grails are essentially

Rails clones, bringing Rails-like development to Java and Groovy, respectively.

(SpringSource leads the development of the Groovy language and the Grails

framework.)

■

Spring has strong IDE support in the form of the Spring Tool Suite (STS),

which is a branded and extended version of Eclipse. This support makes it eas-

ier to visualize bean dependencies, to understand where aspect-oriented pro-

gramming (AOP) advice is being applied, and so on. Some of the portfolio

projects have additional IDE integration, such as Spring Integration with inte-

gration visualizations.

This isn’t a complete list, but it gives the basic idea.

Our hope in writing this book is to make the learning curve gentler. We do this by

presenting a reasonably wide range of problems you’re likely to encounter at some

point (if you haven’t already) and showing how Spring can help you solve them. The

core framework appears throughout, so you’ll get plenty of practice with that. But we

also pull in several portfolio projects, mostly because they’re appropriate to the prob-

lem at hand, but also because seeing them will help you develop a sense for the recur-

ring themes.

By the end of this book, you’ll have a broad understanding of the core framework

and many of the portfolio projects. You’ll also have sufficient practical knowledge to

do real work with Spring. We won’t make you an expert, but you’ll understand

enough of the nuts and bolts to know roughly what the answers look like and where to

find them.

Download from Wow! eBook <www.wowebook.com>

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