使用HTML5构建.NET应用：JavaScript与ASP.NET MVC实践

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"HTML5 for .NET Developers 1st Edition 是一本专为专业软件工程师编写的书籍，旨在教授如何将最新的HTML5 API和语义化标记整合到使用JavaScript、ASP.NET MVC和WCF构建的富Web应用程序中。这本书从.NET的角度出发，提供了许多实用的应用和方法，使新的Web标准与现有的开发实践相结合。作者包括Jim Jackson II和Ian Gilman，由Manning出版社出版。" 在《HTML5 for .NET Developers》中，开发者将深入学习如何利用HTML5的最新特性来提升.NET平台上的Web应用开发。HTML5是Web开发领域的重要里程碑，它引入了许多新功能和改进，如离线存储、拖放功能、媒体元素、表单控件增强、画布API、Web Workers以及Web Sockets等。这些特性为构建更强大、更交互式的Web应用提供了可能。本书特别关注了JavaScript的使用，JavaScript作为HTML5的核心技术之一，是实现动态和交互性页面的关键。开发者将学习如何有效地使用JavaScript与HTML5 API进行交互，创建响应式和高性能的Web应用。同时，书中还涵盖了ASP.NET MVC框架，这是一个强大的工具，用于构建基于模型-视图-控制器（MVC）架构的Web应用，它允许开发者更清晰地组织代码并实现解耦。此外，书中的“语义化标记”部分强调了使用HTML5新元素（如<header>, <nav>, <article>, <section>, <aside>和<footer>）来提高网页内容的结构和可读性，这对于搜索引擎优化（SEO）和无障碍访问（WCAG）具有重要意义。通过理解这些语义元素，开发者可以创建更符合Web标准的页面，提升用户体验。对于.NET开发者来说，本书还介绍了如何使用WCF（Windows Communication Foundation）来构建服务，使得HTML5客户端可以与服务器端数据进行通信。WCF是微软提供的一种全面的服务总线，用于构建跨平台的分布式系统。《HTML5 for .NET Developers》为.NET开发者提供了一条通向现代Web开发的道路，它不仅教会了开发者如何充分利用HTML5的新特性，还展示了如何将这些新技术与.NET生态系统的其他部分无缝集成，从而在实践中提升开发效率和应用质量。无论你是经验丰富的.NET开发者还是刚接触HTML5的新手，这本书都能为你提供宝贵的知识和指导。

foreword

HTML5

is taking over the world. Oh no!

NET

is dead! Java is dead!

Everything is dead and

HTML5

is the only technology left standing!

Wait, none of the above is true at all. It turns out that

HTML5

is a wonderful tool in

our toolbox, one that makes our other tools even better. In fact, learning

HTML5

one of the best things a .

NET

developer can do today. .

NET

on the server and

HTML5

in a new browser on the client are a killer combination.

Jim and Ian have written about

HTML5

in a voice that speaks directly to the inter-

ests and concerns of the .

NET

developer. The samples are clear and useful but also

coded from the perspective of an

ASP

NET

programmer who wants to get things done.

This is hugely helpful for existing

ASP

NET

and .

NET

coders who want to get up to

speed on

HTML5

is a collection of new tags and bits of markup, but the term “

HTML5

” is

overloaded. It also encapsulates

CSS3

and new JavaScript

API

s, like GeoLocation and

LocalStorage. But

HTML5

is more than these new tools—it is more than a specifica-

tion; it’s a new way to think about writing web applications; it’s an assumption that

your client’s browser has capabilities and processing power that we couldn’t dream up

three years ago.

A few years ago, if you wanted a chart in a browser you’d either use Flash or dynam-

ically generate an image on the server side. Today, you can send the browser all the

data a chart needs via

JSON

and then let the user not only see a chart generated with

PREFACE

xviii

Despite some backtracking and spinning the news, this appears to have been a cor-

rect move on Microsoft’s part. While Silverlight is certainly not dead, it has been

eclipsed by

HTML5

in terms of industry hype and project work moving forward. For

web consultancies, this is not such a huge problem, because

ASP

NET

MVC

is a top-tier

platform on which to build rich client-side

HTML

applications. Windows 8 allows

HTML

CSS

and JavaScript as first-class development languages for native software! It’s

not a panacea, but it is a great tool to have in the belt.

While all of this was happening in the industry, I became more involved in the new

HTML

version of the magazine viewer application. And because the Silverlight/

GIS

book was clearly not going to fly in the marketplace, Mike at Manning asked what

other applications I was working on. I responded that we were building a rich

HTML5

client, integrating

ASP

NET

MVC

and deploying it to

SQL

Azure and Azure Web Roles.

“We could do a book about any of those things!” was Mike’s response. Of course,

I didn’t think I was nearly qualified enough to write such an authoritative tome, but

Mike convinced me that I was, in fact, in the perfect position to do so. As a seasoned

developer who had moved from strict

ASP

NET

and rich-client C# applications into

JavaScript and

HTML

, I was in a good position to describe the technologies from a

common perspective.

During the writing of this book we took a few detours to come to the current for-

mat. The initial idea, when I was the sole author, was to build a single application that

integrated

HTML5

API

s into a reference framework. This turned out to be a dead

end. The Microsoft Silk project was working on the same thing, only they had actual

members of the jQuery team looking over their shoulders and helping them out.

This was not a competitive position for our book, and Manning was not excited about

the idea of a single-project book; such books can lead to content that is more focused

on the project than on learning the technology. The next iteration led to the current

focus of one project per chapter and also to the realization that I was not experi-

enced enough to write what could be termed “reference-level” JavaScript code. The

manager on the magazine viewer project was lucky enough to find and contract with

Ian Gilman, and his expertise provided immediate improvements to that platform

and to our collective expertise in JavaScript. Ian is an expert technician and an excel-

lent communicator, so he was a natural choice for the project and for this book. He

also brought in the Git source control expertise. You can see our source repository at

www.github.com/axshon/

HTML

-5-Ellipse-Tours, where Ellipse Tours is the original

name of the single project.

The next version of the book was nearly complete in early 2012 when Manning

decided that a new development editor would be added to the project. With the

help of Renae Gregiore, Ian and I reworked the book to focus more on the use of

each

HTML5

API

, rather than providing deep reference material and then trying to

spend the last few pages of each chapter building a project with it. This final format

reduced the size of the book by moving the

MVC

-focused chapter and the JavaScript

chapter into appendices.

剩余415页未读，继续阅读

tlforest

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