z/OS V1R9.0 TSO/E命令参考指南

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"z/OS ECommand Reference是针对z/OS系统（第五代大型机）的高级编程工具，特别是TSO/E（Text System Output/Entry）命令集的详尽参考手册。TSO/E是一种在z/OS环境下执行文本处理和交互式操作的工具，它允许用户通过终端进行数据录入、编辑和查询等任务。这份文档属于第十版，发布于2007年9月，适用于z/OS V1 R9（版本1，第9个修订版本，代码5694-A01），并且涵盖了所有后续的版本更新和修改，除非在新版本中有明确指出。在使用本参考手册中的信息前，用户应首先阅读第407页的“注意事项”部分，了解可能存在的限制、安全提示以及兼容性条件。IBM欢迎读者对文档提出反馈，提供了在线评论表单和多种联系方式供用户提交意见，包括FAX、IBM Link（仅限美国客户）以及电子邮件地址。该文档详细列出了各种TSO/E命令的用法、语法、功能描述以及示例，涵盖了数据输入验证、文件操作、屏幕控制、错误处理等方面，旨在帮助开发人员、系统管理员和日常用户高效地管理和维护z/OS环境。此外，还包含了关于性能优化、系统调优以及与其它系统接口的指导，确保了命令在实际工作中的稳定性和效率。对于z/OS ECommand Reference，掌握其内容对于理解和操作z/OS平台至关重要，无论是进行程序开发、故障排查还是日常运维，都是不可或缺的参考资料。学习者需要熟悉其中的命令结构、参数选项，以便在复杂的大型机环境中得心应手。同时，随着技术的发展和z/OS的不断迭代，用户还需定期查阅最新的版本以获取最新功能和改进的信息。"

v A new parameter, MODMAP, has been added on page 169.

v A new release has been added to the COMPAT parameter on page 163.

v New operands, WARN | NOWARN, have been added under the TRANSMIT

command on page 347.

v A new option, INTERNAL, has been added under the CN parameter of the SEND

command on page 263.

This document has been enabled for the following types of advanced searches in

the online z/OS Library Center: commands.

This book contains terminology, maintenance, and editorial changes. Technical

changes or additions to the text and illustrations are indicated by a vertical line to

the left of the change.

You may notice changes in the style and structure of some content in this book—for

example, headings that use uppercase for the first letter of initial words only, and

procedures that have a different look and format. The changes are ongoing

improvements to the consistency and retrievability of information in our books.

Summary of changes

for SA22-7782-08

z/OS Version 1 Release 8

This book contains information previously presented in z/OS TSO/E Command

Reference, SA22-7782-07, which supports z/OS Version 1 Release 7.

New Information

v A new operand, VARSTORAGE, was added to the PROFILE command on page

238.

v A new operand, PM5, was added to the LINK command on page 162.

v A new option, release, was added to the operand LKED under the LINK

command on page 163.

Changed Information

v The operator under the SEND command on page 261 has been changed.

v The syntax of CN on page 263 has been changed.

v The “LINK command syntax” on page 158 has been changed.

v The definition of operand PM4, PM3, and PM1 under the LINK command on

page 162 has been changed.

v The operator under the LINK command on page 166 has been changed.

v The “PROFILE command syntax” on page 235 has been changed.

This document contains terminology, maintenance, and editorial changes, including

changes to improve consistency and retrievability.

Summary of changes

for SA22-7782-07

z/OS Version 1 Release 7

This book contains information previously presented in z/OS TSO/E Command

Reference, SA22-7782-06, which supports z/OS Version 1 Release 6.

New Information

xiv z/OS V1R9.0 TSO/E Command Reference

Chapter 1. TSO/E commands and subcommands

Using a TSO/E command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

Positional operands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

Keyword operands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

How to read the TSO/E command syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10

Abbreviating keyword operands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12

Comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12

Line continuation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13

Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13

Using the HELP command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

Explanations of commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

Syntax interpretation of HELP information . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

Explanations of subcommands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

Using commands for VSAM and Non-VSAM data sets . . . . . . . . . .14

TSO/E commands and subcommands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

Summary of TSO/E commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

ALLOCATE command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

Data sets with SMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

Allocating non-SMS-managed data sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

Allocating z/OS UNIX data sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19

ALLOCATE command syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19

ALLOCATE command operands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22

ALLOCATE command return codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49

ALLOCATE command examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49

ALTLIB command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

Search order for libraries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

Using ALTLIB with most applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56

Using ALTLIB with concurrent applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56

Using ALTLIB in ISPF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56

Using ALTLIB in the IPCS dialog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57

Stacking Application-Level library requests . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57

ALTLIB command syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58

ALTLIB command operands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59

ALTLIB command return codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61

ALTLIB command examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61

ATTRIB command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62

ATTRIB command syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62

ATTRIB command operands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63

ATTRIB command return codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69

ATTRIB command examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69

CALL command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70

CALL command in the background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70

CALL command syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71

CALL command operands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71

CALL command return codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72

CALL command examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72

CANCEL command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74

CANCEL command syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74

CANCEL command operands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74

CANCEL command return codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75

CANCEL command examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75

DELETE command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75

DELETE command syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76

DELETE command operands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77

DELETE command return codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78

DELETE command example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79

EDIT command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79

EDIT command syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80

EDIT command operands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81

EDIT command return codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86

EDIT command examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86

EDIT subcommands (overview) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87

EDIT—ALLOCATE subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88

EDIT—ATTRIB subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88

EDIT—BOTTOM subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88

EDIT—CHANGE subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89

EDIT—CKPOINT subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93

EDIT—COPY subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94

EDIT—DELETE subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

EDIT—DOWN subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

EDIT—END subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

EDIT—EXEC subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

EDIT—FIND subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

EDIT—FREE subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

EDIT—HELP subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

EDIT—INPUT subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

EDIT—INSERT subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

EDIT—insert/replace/delete function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

EDIT—LIST subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

EDIT—MOVE subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110

EDIT—PROFILE subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115

EDIT—RENUM subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115

EDIT—RUN subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117

EDIT—SAVE subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .119

EDIT—SCAN subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

EDIT—SEND subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

EDIT—SUBMIT subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

EDIT—TABSET subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

EDIT—TOP subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

EDIT—UNNUM subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

EDIT—UP subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

EDIT—VERIFY subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

END command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

END command syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

END command return code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

EXEC command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

Using EXEC as a subcommand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130

EXEC command syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

EXEC command operands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132

Using the explicit form of the EXEC command . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

Using the (extended) implicit form of the EXEC command . . . . . . . 137

Considerations for passing quotation marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138

EXEC command return codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139

EXEC command examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139

EXECUTIL command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

Additional considerations for using EXECUTIL . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

EXECUTIL command syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

EXECUTIL command operands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

EXECUTIL command return codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148

EXECUTIL command examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148

2 z/OS V1R9.0 TSO/E Command Reference

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