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SAP软件使用权利详解
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"SAP Software Use Rights (DUAL) zhCN.v.11-2018"
SAP软件使用权利文档详细阐述了SAP产品的授权和使用规定,这对于理解和遵守SAP系统的合法合规使用至关重要。这份135页的文档分为多个部分,旨在帮助用户明确在使用SAP软件时应遵循的许可原则、使用规则以及各种特定的指标和条款。
1. **许可原则/使用规则 (LICENSING PRINCIPLES/RULES OF USE)**:
这部分详细介绍了SAP软件授权的基本准则,包括如何获得和分配许可,以及在不同环境(如生产、测试、开发)中使用软件的限制。理解这些规则有助于避免潜在的法律风险和不必要的额外费用。
2. **指标 (METRICS)**:
指标是衡量软件使用规模和范围的关键元素,包括用户数量、处理器容量、内存大小等。文档列出了各种不同的指标类型,如A到Z的各种剩余指标,这将帮助用户精确计算所需的许可证数量,并确保与SAP的授权协议保持一致。
3. **包特别条款/使用规则 (PACKAGE SPECIFIC TERMS/USERULES)**:
这部分提供了针对特定SAP软件包的详细使用条款。每个软件包可能有不同的许可要求和限制,因此了解这些条款对于正确部署和使用SAP解决方案至关重要。
4. **附件 (Exhibits)**:
文档包含了多个附件,如附件1(旧版SBOP软件)、附件2(指定用户指标与包指标)等,这些附件进一步细化了各种指标的定义和应用,便于用户根据自身业务需求进行选择和配置。
例如,附件2区分了指定用户(Named User)和包(Package)指标,指定用户通常是指可以独立登录系统并使用功能的个人,而包指标则可能基于组织结构、功能模块或业务流程来计算。
其余的附件(如A至Z的剩余指标)涵盖了广泛的软件使用情况,包括但不限于硬件资源、并发用户、服务和云解决方案的计数方法,确保全面覆盖了SAP产品组合的各个角落。
这份文档为SAP客户和合作伙伴提供了一份全面的指南,确保他们在使用SAP软件时能够遵守所有授权规定,从而最大化软件投资的价值并避免潜在的法律问题。通过深入学习和理解这份文档,用户可以更好地规划、实施和管理他们的SAP系统,同时确保符合SAP的授权政策。
SAP Software Use Rights (DUAL) zhCN.v.11-2018 Page 16 of 135
第三方数据库产品和目录的使用可能需遵循 SAP 供应商所要求的附加条款与条件。此类附加条款与条件分别在附件 4“第三方数据库的传递条
款”和附件 5“目录的传递条款”中列出。
3.4 Open Source Software
开放源软件
Applicable specific conditions related to certain open source products made available by SAP are part of the applicable product documentation
and apply to Licensee’s use of any such open source products. The definition of open source can be found under www.opensource.org/.
与特定开放源产品相关的具体适用条件由 SAP 作为相关产品文档的一部分提供。被许可方使用任何此类开放源产品时,均需遵循此类条件。开
放源的定义可参见:www.opensource.org/。
3.5 SAP Best Practices
SAP Best Practices[最佳实践]
Software Packages may be delivered with settings and master data that have been pre-configured to address generalized requirements of a
specific industry sector or country (SAP Best Practices).
软件包可能会与预先配置的设置和主数据一并交付,配置设置和主数据的目的在于达到特定行业或国家/地区的一般要求(SAP Best Practices[
最佳实践])。
It is Licensee’s responsibility to determine the feasibility of using SAP Best Practices as a basis for its own customizations and
parametrizations of the SAP Software in a productive environment.
被许可方负责确定在生产环境中以SAP Best Practices[最佳实践]为基础对SAP软件实施自身定制和参数化的可行性。
3.6 SAP Tools
SAP工具
The Software, particularly the ABAP Workbench and SAP NetWeaver, contains software tools. Licensee may only use these tools to program
Modifications or to create Add-ons to the SAP software in accordance with the Agreement. The tools may not be transferred, either in whole or
in part, into modified or created software.
软件,特别是 ABAP Workbench 和 SAP NetWeaver,包含了软件工具。被许可方仅可使用前述工具根据协议对 SAP 软件进行修改编程或创建
扩展组件。此类工具不得全部或部分转移至修改或创建的软件中。
3.7 Function Modules
功能模块
The Software may contain function modules, which are stored in a function library. Some of these function modules carry a release indicator
for transfer into modified or newly created software. Only these function modules may be transferred by the Licensee into Modifications or
Add-ons to the software. The function modules may not be modified or decompiled unless otherwise permitted under the Agreement.
软件可能会包含储存于功能库中的功能模块。其中部分功能模块附带解锁器,允许转移至修改或新创建的软件中。被许可方仅可将此类功能模块
转移到软件的修改或扩展组件中。除协议许可外,此类功能模块不得进行修改或反编译。
SAP Software Use Rights (DUAL) zhCN.v.11-2018 Page 17 of 135
Exhibit 1 - Legacy SBOP Software
附件 1 — 旧版 SBOP 软件
Legacy SBOP
旧版 SBOP
Business Intelligence
SAP BusinessObjects BI Starter Package
SAP BusinessObjects BI
启动包
SAP BusinessObjects BI Package (CPU)
SAP BusinessObjects BI
包(
CPU
)
SAP BusinessObjects BI Package (user)
SAP BusinessObjects BI
包(用户)
SAP Software Use Rights (DUAL) zhCN.v.11-2018 Page 18 of 135
Exhibit 2 - Named User Metrics and Package Metrics
附件 2 — 指定用户指标与包指标
SAP Named User – Cross Line Of Business
SAP
指定用户 — 跨业务线
SAP Developer User is a Named User authorized to access the development tools provided with the licensed Software for the purpose of making
Modifications and/or Add-ons to the licensed Software. The SAP Developer User also includes the rights granted under the SAP Employee User.
SAP Developer User 是指经授权可出于对许可软件进行修改和/或开发扩展组件之目的访问随许可软件一同提供的开发工具的指定用户。SAP Developer
User 还包含对 SAP Employee User 授予的权利。
SAP Learning User is a Named User solely authorized to access the specified learning solutions on SAP's price list, provided that those learning
solutions are licensed.
SAP Learning User 是指经授权仅可访问 SAP 价目表中的指定学习解决方案的指定用户,前提是这些学习解决方案已授予许可。
SAP Professional User is a Named User authorized to perform operational related and system administration / management roles supported by the
licensed Software (excluding SBOP) and also includes the rights granted under the the SAP Project User, SAP Logistics User, SAP Industry Portfolio
User, SAP Retail User, SAP Worker User, SAP Healthcare User and SAP Business Partner User.
SAP Professional User 是指经授权执行许可软件(不包括 SBOP)支持的与操作相关的系统管理角色的指定用户,并且包含了对 SAP Project User、
SAP Logistics User、SAP Industry Portfolio User、SAP Retail User、SAP Worker User、SAP Healthcare User 和 SAP Business Partner User 授予的权
利。
SAP Project User is a Named User authorized to perform one or more of the following roles supported by the licensed Software (excluding SBOP): (i)
project management, including project-related resource management, project-related creation, change and display of quotation, order and billing in SAP
ERP, accounting on individual projects, creation of project-related purchase requests, purchase orders and service entry sheets, (ii) product and project
related reporting, (iii) managing project-related revenues and expenses (iv) viewing Accounts Receivable (A/R) General Ledger (G/L) postings, (v)
controlling access and releasing product data and recipes in collaborative product development scenarios, (vi) viewing and approving changes through
engineering records, (vii) managing change through engineering records, (viii) collaborating in cFolders and , (ix) interfaces to 3rd party authorized
authoring tools. The SAP Project User also includes the rights granted under the SAP Manager Self-Service User.
SAP Project User 是指经授权执行许可软件(不包括 SBOP)支持的下列一个或多个角色的指定用户:(i) 项目管理,包括项目相关的资源管理,在 SAP
ERP[企业资源计划]中对报价、订单和账单进行项目相关的创建、更改和显示,对单个项目进行会计核算,创建项目相关的采购申请、采购订单和服务输
入表;(ii) 产品和项目相关报告;(iii) 管理项目相关收入与支出;(iv) 查看应收账款(A/R)、总分类账(G/L)过账;(v) 控制访问和发布协作产品开发方案
中的产品数据与配方;(vi) 通过工程记录查看和审核变更,(vii) 通过工程记录管理变更;(viii) 在 cFolders 中协作;(ix) 与第三方授权的创作工具连接。
SAP Project User 还包含对 SAP Manager Self-Service User 授予的权利。
SAP Named User – Line Of Business
SAP
指定用户 — 业务线
SAP Employee User is a Named User authorized to perform the following roles supported by the licensed Software (excluding SBOP), all solely for
such individual’s own purpose and not for or on behalf of other individuals: (i) Use (excluding the right to modify and/or customize) standard and
interactive reports related to those SAP Employee User’s tasks listed in this definition only, and delivered with the licensed Software, (ii) travel planning /
expense reporting self-services, (iii) perform procurement self-services, and (iv) room reservation self-services. The SAP Employee User also includes
the rights granted under the SAP Learning User and the SAP Employee Self-Service User.
SAP Employee User 是指经授权执行许可软件(不包括 SBOP)支持的下列角色的指定用户,此类指定用户仅可出于自身目的执行这些角色,而不得为
他人或代表他人执行这些角色:(i) 使用(不包括修改和/或定制的权利)仅与本定义中列出的 SAP Employee User 任务相关,并与许可软件一同交付的标
准交互式报表,(ii) 差旅计划/开支报表自助服务,(iii) 执行采购自助服务,以及 (iv) 房间预定自助服务。SAP Employee User 还包含对 SAP Learning User
和 SAP Employee Self-Service User 授予的权利。
SAP Employee Self-Service User is a Named User authorized to perform the HR self-services role of (i) employee time and attendance entry, (ii)
employee appraisals, (iii) talent and skill profiles, and (iv) profile match up supported by the licensed Software (excluding SBOP), all solely for such
individual’s own purpose and not for or on behalf of other individuals. The SAP ESS User also includes the rights granted under the SAP Employee Self-
Service Core User.
SAP Employee Self-Service User 是指经授权执行许可软件(不包括 SBOP)支持的以下人力资源自助服务角色的指定用户:(i) 员工时间与考勤,(ii) 员
工评估,(iii) 人才和技能档案,(iv) 档案匹配,此类指定用户仅可出于其自身目的执行这些角色,而不得为他人或代表他人执行这些角色。SAP ESS User
还包含对 SAP Employee Self-Service Core User 授予的权利。
SAP Employee Self-Service Core User is a Named User authorized to perform the following HR self-services roles supported by the licensed Software
(excluding SBOP), all solely for such individual’s own purpose and not for or on behalf of other individuals: (i) employee records maintenance, (ii)
employee directory, (iii) benefits and payment, (iv) leave management and (v) E-Recruiting. Further, an SAP Employee Self-Service (ESS) Core User is
also authorized to access “Non-SAP Content” that resides on Licensee’s “SAP Portal”, so long as accessing such Non-SAP Content does not require or
result in any Use of the licensed Software (beyond access to such Non-SAP Content as it resides on Licensee’s SAP Portal). As used in this ESS Core
User definition, (i) “Non-SAP Content” means information created through no Use of the licensed Software and (ii) “SAP Portal” means any portal
created by Licensee Using SAP Enterprise Portal Software (as provided with the licensed SAP NetWeaver Software) which provides appropriately
licensed Named Users a common access point by which to Use licensed SAP Software.
SAP Employee Self-Service Core User 是指经授权执行许可软件(不包括 SBOP)支持的下列人力资源自助服务角色的指定用户,此类指定用户仅可出
于其自身目的执行这些角色,而不得为他人或代表他人执行这些角色:(i) 员工记录维护,(ii) 员工通讯录,(iii) 薪酬福利服务,(iv) 请假管理,(v) E-
Recruiting[电子招聘]。此外,SAP Employee Self-Service (ESS) Core User 还有权访问存储在被许可方的“SAP Portal”上的“非 SAP 内容”,但访问
此类非 SAP 内容的前提是该访问行为无需使用许可软件,也不会导致对许可软件的使用(访问此类非 SAP 内容除外,因为这些内容存储在被许可方的
SAP Portal 上)。在前述 ESS Core User 定义中,(i) “非 SAP 内容”是指未使用许可软件而创建的信息,以及 (ii) “SAP Portal”是指被许可方使用
SAP Enterprise Portal 软件(与所许可的 SAP NetWeaver 软件一同提供)创建的任何门户,此类门户相应地为许可指定用户提供了一个共同接入点,通
过该接入点可以使用 SAP 许可软件。
SAP Logistics User is a Named User solely authorized to perform following tasks for the applicable licensed Software (excluding SBOP):
SAP Logistics User 是指经授权仅可针对适用许可软件(不包括 SBOP)执行以下任务的指定用户:
Transportation Management: To look up a freight contract, tracking a certain shipment and similar activities, update master data (rates, lanes,
locations), manage transportation request entries, transportation planning, responding to RFP (request for proposal) for viewing and confirmation of
events, charge calculation verification and similar activities.
运输管理:查找货运合同、跟踪特定装运活动和类似活动、更新主数据(费率、线路、地点)、管理运输请求输入、执行运输计划、对 RFP(征求建
议书)做出回应、查看和确认事件、验证费用计算和类似活动。
Warehousing: To confirm goods receipts and put away, deconsolidate goods upon receipt, pick at pick points, manage stock movements including
replenishment, perform production staging and enter physical inventory counts, packing, or confirming VAS (value added services) and perform
scheduling activities for dock door appointments. The SAP Logistics Users may access the Software through radio frequency mobile devices.
SAP Software Use Rights (DUAL) zhCN.v.11-2018 Page 19 of 135
仓库:确认收货和入库、收货拆箱、拣配点拣配、管理库存移动(包括补货)、执行生产备货和输入库存盘点计数、包装或确认 VAS(增值服务)以
及针对收发货区域预约执行调度活动。SAP Logistics User 可通过无线射频移动装置访问软件。
Track and Trace: To view a serialized and/or any tracked object, such as querying its current or past location or ascertaining product genealogy; to
access product traceability solutions, to report goods movement or view traceability reports, To view the status of defined supply chain events,
expected or unexpected, e.g. delayed shipment of a sales order, change to a purchase order confirmation and to perform confirmation of or changes
to supply chain events, e.g. update a change to a production order date or quantity.
跟踪和追溯:查看序列化的和/或任何跟踪的对象,例如查询其当前或过去的位置,或者确定产品系列;访问产品可追溯性解决方案、报告货物移动情
况或查看可追溯性报告;查看既定供应链事件(预期或意外)的状态,例如销售订单的延迟装运、采购订单确认变更;确认或更改供应链事件,例如
更新对采购订单日期或数量所做的更改。
Direct Store Delivery: To support capabilities in the Logistics Execution - Direct Store Delivery backend that enables specific DIrect Store Delivery
functionality for: Master Data; Deal Conditions; Visit Control; Transportation Planning; Vehicle Space Optimization; Loading Confirmation; Output
Control; Reload; Stock Visibility; Route Accounting.
店铺直送:用于支持“物流执行 - 店铺直送”后端中的功能,该后端支持针对以下领域的特定店铺直送功能:主数据;交易条件;访问控制;运输计
划;车辆空间优化;装车确认;出货控制;重新装车;库存可视性;路线规划。
Yard Logistics: To confirm arrival and departure of transports, plan yard activities, perform pick-up planning, execute movements in the yard,
perform washing and other additional activities, docking and undocking at gates,
record measurements, manage stock in the yard and perform
scheduling activities for dock door appointments
堆场物流:确认货运到站和出站信息,计划堆场活动,执行拣货计划、堆场内的货物移动、清洗和其他活动,入坞和出坞,记录评估结果,管理堆场
库存,以及针对收发货区域预约执行调度活动。
For Licensee employees, the SAP Logistics User also includes the rights granted under the SAP Employee User
对于被许可方的员工,SAP Logistics User 还包含对 SAP Employee User 授予的权利。
SAP Worker User is a Named User working in Licensee’s production facilities or as a maintenance worker who is solely authorized to perform one or
more of the following roles supported by the licensed Software (excluding SBOP): (i) display work instructions, and document activities and operations,
(ii) confirm goods receipts, goods issues, stock movements and completion confirmations into maintenance work orders, (iii) enter production order
confirmations, (iv) record product or production information, e.g. quality inspection results or plant/process/equipment data, (v) enter production issues
and related service requests, (vi) submit purchase requisitions for tools, spare parts for production equipment, etc. (vii) confirm maintenance
notifications, (viii) enter service requests and service entry sheet, (ix) any maintenance activities, reporting or dash-boarding related to the items set forth
above. The SAP Worker User also includes the rights granted under the SAP Employee User.
SAP Worker User 是在被许可方的生产车间内工作或进行维护的指定用户,此类指定用户仅有权执行许可软件(不包括 SBOP)支持的以下一项或多项
角色:(i) 显示工作说明、文档活动和操作;(ii) 确认收货、发货、库存移动和确认完成维护工作订单;(iii) 输入产品订单确认信息;(iv) 记录产品或生产信
息,例如,质量检验结果或工厂/流程/设备数据;(v) 输入生产问题和相关服务请求;(vi) 提交生产设备所用工具和备件的购买申请等;(vii) 确认维护通知;
(viii) 输入服务申请和服务输入表;(ix) 执行与前述项有关的任何维护活动,或生成与之相关的报表或仪表盘数据。SAP Worker User 还包含对 SAP
Employee User 授予的权利。
SAP Business Partner User is a Named User who is an employee of a Business Partner accessing the licensed Software (excluding SBOP) solely to
perform operational related tasks within standard business-to-business scenarios.
SAP Business Partner User 指定用户是指仅出于执行标准企业对企业方案中与操作相关的任务而访问许可软件(不包括 SBOP)的业务合作伙伴的员工
。
SAP Manager Self-Service User is a Named User authorized to perform one or more of the following manager self-services roles: (i) request
administrative changes using processes and forms contained within Human Capital Management, (ii) create requisition requests and candidate
assessments, (iii) perform talent assessments and appraisals, (iv) plan and approve compensation, (v) view budget overviews, (vi) organize project
management tasks, (vii) perform planning tasks, (viii) approve travel requests and expenses, and (ix) perform HR and procurement workflow tasks
related to the manager’s direct report or business unit/department.
SAP Manager Self-Service User 是指经授权执行以下一项或多项经理自助服务角色的指定用户: (i) 请求使用 Human Capital Management[人力资本管
理]中包含的处理程序与表格进行的管理变更, (ii) 创建申请书请求及候选人考核, (iii) 实施人才考核与评估, (iv) 计划及审批薪酬, (v) 查看预算概览,
(vi) 组织项目管理任务, (vii) 执行计划任务, (viii) 审批差旅请求与费用, (ix) 执行与经理的直接下属或业务单元/部门相关的 HR 和采购工作流任务。
These roles must be directly related to the employees and business unit/department for which the manager is responsible, supported by the licensed
Software (excluding SBOP), and related to Human Capital Management only. The SAP Manager Self-Service User also includes the rights granted
under the SAP Employee User.
此类角色必须与经理负责的员工和业务单元/部门直接相关,由许可软件(SBOP 除外)提供支持且仅与 Human Capital Management[人力资本管理]相关
。SAP Manager Self-Service User 还包含对 SAP Employee User 授予的权利。
SAP Named User – Industry
SAP
指定用户 — 行业
SAP Health Care User is a Named User who is an employee of Licensee in hospital wards or outpatient clinics who is solely authorized to perform
patient care related roles (excluding patient administration, billing, coding and call center roles) supported by the licensed Software and is solely
authorized to access directly and indirectly the specified industry packages for Healthcare on SAP's price list, provided that those packages are licensed
by Licensee. The SAP Healthcare User is not entitled to access other SAP solutions or solution components.
SAP Health Care User 是作为医院病房或门诊中的被许可方员工的指定用户,此类指定用户经授权仅可执行许可软件支持的病患护理相关角色(病患管
理、开票、编码和呼叫中心角色除外),并且经授权仅能直接和间接访问 SAP 价目表中的指定医疗卫生行业包,但前提是这些包已获得被许可方的许可。
SAP Healthcare User 无权访问其他 SAP 解决方案或解决方案组件。
SAP Industry Portfolio User is a Named User solely authorized to access the specified industry packages on SAP's price list, provided that those
packages are licensed. The SAP Industry Portfolio User is not entitled to access other SAP solutions or solution components. The SAP Industry Portfolio
User also includes the rights granted under the SAP Employee User.
SAP Industry Portfolio 是指经授权仅可访问 SAP 价目表中指定行业包的指定用户,前提是这些包已授予许可。SAP Industry Portfolio User 无权访问其
他 SAP 解决方案或解决方案组件。SAP Industry Portfolio User 还包含对 SAP Employee User 授予的权利。
External business partners in the industries Insurance, Media and Automotive collaborating with the Licensee need to be licensed as SAP Industry
Portfolio Users. Those business partners are not entitled to access other SAP solutions or solution components besides the specified industry packages.
与被许可方合作的保险、媒体和汽车行业的外部业务合作伙伴需要获得 SAP Industry Portfolio User 许可。除特定的行业包外,这些业务合作伙伴无权访
问其他 SAP 解决方案或解决方案组件。
Cerner i.s.h.med User is a named user who solely has access to Cerner i.s.h.med from SAP functionality and is given access to Cerner i.s.h.med from
SAP through appropriate authorizations. Cerner i.s.h.med Users are not entitled to access any other SAP solution or solution component in particular
they are not authorized to access any functionality of the SAP Patient Management industry package.
Cerner i.s.h.med User 是指仅可通过 SAP 功能访问 Cerner i.s.h.med 的指定用户,其通过 SAP 对 Cerner i.s.h.med 的访问是经过适当的授权实现的。
Cerner i.s.h.med User 无权访问任何其他 SAP 解决方案或解决方案组件,特别是不具备访问 SAP Patient Management[病患管理]行业包的任何功能的权
限。
SAP Software Use Rights (DUAL) zhCN.v.11-2018 Page 20 of 135
SAP Retail User is a Named User working in Licensee’s retail store as an associate who is solely authorized to perform non-managerial retail store /
point-of-sale related roles supported by the licensed Software (excluding SBOP) and also includes the rights granted under the SAP Employee User.
SAP Retail User 是以同事身份在被许可方的零售店内工作的指定用户,此类用户仅有权执行许可软件(不包括 SBOP)支持的与非管理性零售店/销售点
相关的角色,并且包含了对 SAP Employee User 授予的权利。
SAP Named User - Platform User
SAP
指定用户 — Platform User
SAP Platform User is a Named User authorized to Use licensed Software through a separate SAP, Partner, or customer application that connects to
and/or communicates with SAP Software through published SAP application programing interfaces.
SAP Platform User 是指经授权通过单独的 SAP、合作伙伴或客户应用程序使用许可软件的指定用户,这些应用程序借助已发布的 SAP 应用程序编程接
口与 SAP 软件连接和/或通信。
SAP Platform User for Productivity Apps is a Named User authorized to Use licensed Software solely through one or more Productivity App(s).
SAP Platform User for Productivity Apps 是指经授权仅可通过一个或多个生产力应用程序使用许可软件的指定用户。
Remaining Metrics
其余指标
REMAINING METRICS – A
其余指标 — A
Assets
资产
Assets are master records defined for pieces of equipment that the customer has identified in their system, as being critical to their operations that
will be modelled and monitored by the software. An equipment master record can be configured as a single item (e.g. a crane), or as a “multi-part
equipment” (which could have, e.g., 100 drilling machines in inventory), in both cases only one equipment master record is counted for pricing.
资产是指针对客户在其系统中标识的设备定义的主记录,这些主记录对于客户将通过软件建模和监控的操作至关重要。一项设备主记录可配置于一个
单件物品上(如升降设备),或作为一个“多部件设备”(例如,在库存中可能有 100 个钻床),在这两种情况下,仅以一项设备主记录作为定价基础。
Assets under management of the insurance company which uses the product is the sum of all relevant financial assets as disclosed in the latest
annual statement of the legal entity in a fiscal year.
使用该产品的保险公司的
管理资产是该法人实体在一个财政年度内发布的最新年度报表中披露的所有相关财务资产的总和。
If the customer does not disclose a comprehensive annual statement, the customer will report on an annual basis the respective information to SAP.
若客户未披露综合年度报表,则客户应按年向 SAP 呈报相关信息。
If the product shall be licensed only for a subdivision of the insurance company the respective license contract requires an explicit definition.
若该产品仅应对保险公司的分支机构授予许可,则需要在相关许可合同中明确规定。
For non-Insurance companies, the revenue of the company should apply as the basis for the calculation of the price.
对于非保险公司,公司收入应用作价格计算的基础。
REMAINING METRICS – B
其余指标 — B
Barrel of Oil Equivalent per Day (BOEPD)
每日石油桶数等值(BOEPD)
Barrel of Oil Equivalent per Day (BOEPD) is a unit of measure used in the oil and gas industry that allows aggregating the produced, scheduled or
sold quantities of hydrocarbons from both conventional and unconventional sources over the prior 12 month consecutive months or, where historical
data is not available, over the planned or estimated future 12 months. For example, while gas production is generally measured as a volume per
time period such as cubic meter per day, it needs to be converted into its equivalent in barrels of oil in order to determine the total quantity of oil &
gas produced in consistent measurements. The conversion to BOEPD can be accomplished by using one of the calculators at:
每日石油桶数等值(BOEPD)是石油和天然气行业中使用的一种计量单位,它将之前连续十二(12)个月来自传统和非传统渠道的碳氢化合物的产出
量、计划量或销售量汇总在一起,如无法获得历史数据,则将汇总未来十二(12)个月的计划或估算数据。例如,尽管天然气产量通常以一段时间内
的天然气量进行计量(如立方米/天),但为了以统一的计量单位计算产出的石油和天然气总量,则需要将它换算成石油桶数等值。BOEPD 可利用以
下网址上的计算器进行换算:
http://www.rigzone.com/calculator/default.asp
https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-review-of-world-energy/using-the-review/definitions-and-explanatory-
notes.html
For SAP Hydrocarbon Management for O&G, and SAP S/4HANA Oil & Gas for hydrocarbon management,
BOEPD represents only the sold hydrocarbons.
对于
SAP Hydrocarbon Management for O&G[
石油和天然气行业碳氢化合物管理
]
和
SAP S/4HANA Oil & Gas[
石油和天然气行业
HANA
商务套件
]
碳氢
化合物管理解决方案,
BOEPD仅指碳氢化合物售出量。
For SAP Hydrocarbon Supply & Primary Distribution for O&G, and SAP S/4HANA Oil & Gas for hydrocarbon supply and primary distribution,
BOEPD represents only the scheduled/planned hydrocarbons.
对于
SAP Hydrocarbon Supply & Primary Distribution for O&G[
石油和天然气行业碳氢化合物供应和初次分配
]
和
SAP S/4HANA Oil & Gas[
石油和天然
气行业
HANA
商务套件
]
供应和分配解决方案,
BOEPD 仅指安排/计划的碳氢化合物量。
For SAP Retail Fuel Network Operations for O&G, and SAP S/4HANA Oil & Gas for retail network fuel operations,
BOEPD represents only the sold hydrocarbons.
对于
SAP Retail Fuel Network Operations for O&G[
石油和天然气行业燃油零售网络运营
]
和
SAP S/4HANA Oil & Gas[
石油和天然气行业
HANA
商务
套件
]
燃油零售网络运营解决方案,
BOEPD 仅指碳氢化合物售出量。
For SAP Secondary Distribution Management for O&G, and SAP S/4HANA Oil & Gas for secondary distribution management,
BOEPD represents only the sold/transported hydrocarbons.
对于
SAP Secondary Distribution Management for O&G[
石油和天然气行业二次配送管理
]
和
SAP S/4HANA Oil & Gas[
石油和天然气行业
HANA
商务
套件
]
二次配送管理解决方案,
BOEPD 仅指碳氢化合物的售出/运输量。
For LPG bottled gas the conversion from tons of LPG to barrels is described on the BP calculator http://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/about-
bp/energy-economics/statistical-review-of-world-energy/using-the-review/Conversionfactors.html and 1 ton of LPG = 11,6 barrels
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