Linux Mint系统管理员入门指南：从零开始学习实用技巧

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"《Linux Mint系统管理员新手指南》是一本由Arturo Fernández Montoro编著的实用教程，旨在帮助读者学习Linux Mint系统管理的基本概念、技术和工具，从而成为一名合格的Linux Mint系统管理员。这本书是针对Linux初学者设计的，适合那些希望进入Linux领域并掌握Linux Mint操作环境的专业人士。作者在书中详细讲解了Linux Mint的安装、配置、日常维护以及安全管理等内容，涵盖了从基础操作到高级管理实践的各个环节。该书由Packt Publishing出版，版权受法律保护，未经版权所有者事先书面许可，不得任何形式复制、存储或传输。尽管作者和出版社已尽力确保信息的准确性，但本书提供的所有信息均不带有任何明示或暗示的保证，包括但不限于无瑕疵保证或适销性保证。用户在使用本书内容时需自行承担风险。 Packt Publishing在引用公司和产品商标时，尽可能采用了正确的拼写和大小写形式，但并不保证其全面性。因此，本书不仅提供了技术知识，还强调了版权意识和尊重知识产权的重要性。通过阅读此书，读者不仅能掌握Linux Mint的核心技能，还能了解如何在实际工作中合法、有效地进行系统管理，为成为一名专业的Linux系统管理员打下坚实的基础。"

Preface

In the last 5 years, the number of users for Linux-based operang systems has signicantly

increased. Many computer users want to know more about Linux, and a lot of them are

migrang from other systems such as Windows and Mac OS X. Currently, Linux Mint is one of

the most used Linux-based operang system, and many users need to improve their abilies

to perform advanced tasks with this operang system. These include connecng to other

computers through FTP, creang shell scripts, and organizing users into groups.

Linux Mint System Administrator's Beginner's Guide oers a set of praccal recipes to

become a Linux system administrator. With this book, you'll learn the basic concepts and

operaons that a Linux system administrator needs to know and perform. We'll start from

the basic operaons such as installing Linux Mint, and connue progressively learning more

advanced topics such as security and monitoring.

Despite the fact that we're going to work with Linux Mint, most of the concepts and acons

described by this book can be applied to other Linux distribuons such as Ubuntu, Debian,

and Fedora.

What this book covers

Chapter 1, Introduction to Linux Mint, is the "geng started" chapter of this book.

It explains what Linux Mint is, what kind of edions exist, and why Linux Mint is dierent

than other Linux distribuons.

Chapter 2, Installing Linux Mint, teaches how to install Linux Mint on your computer.

It oers a simple and easy-to-follow step-by-step guide for installing and boong this

operang system.

Chapter 3, Basic Shell, introduces you to Linux shell. You'll learn how to deal with basic

operaons and acons such as nding out the current directory, seng the environment

variables, and creang simple shell scripts.

Preface

[ 2 ]

Chapter 4, Account Provisioning, covers all you need to operate with user accounts,

including how to create users and groups, and how to change the users' privileges.

Chapter 5, Installing, Removing, and Upgrading Software, teaches you how to carry

out the basic acons to get the soware working on your computer.

Chapter 6, Conguring Hardware, provides coverage of the process for detecng and

conguring hardware devices, such as a keyboard, a mouse, a monitor, and a sound card.

Chapter 7, Networking, focuses on wired and wireless networks. You'll learn to congure

your network and connect to other servers using the FTP protocol.

Chapter 8, Storage and Backup, covers dierent lesystem types. It teaches you to nd

out how much space your disk is using, and how to create and restore backups of your

important data.

Chapter 9, Security, explores fundamental concepts you should know to run a secure

Linux Mint computer. This chapter includes steps for installing and conguring a rewall,

using a security module for the kernel and explains how to build a simple and eecve

security checklist.

Chapter 10, Monitoring Your System, covers the main aspects of operang system

monitoring. You'll learn about taking care of services and processes running on your

computer, and how memory, CPU, and network are used.

Chapter 11, Troubleshooting, helps you to idenfy problems checking your hardware,

networking, kernel, processes, and lesystems.

What you need for this book

Obviously, you need an Intel-based computer. Most computers, including laptops and

desktop of dierent brands, you nd in the market belong to this category. In order to

install Linux Mint, you'll need a USB pen drive with at least 1 GB of capacity. Also, it's

recommended to get a broadband Internet connecon for downloading, installing, and

upgrading the soware.

Who this book is for

This book is for those computer users who are interested in learning about Linux

system administraon. You should be familiar with Linux-based operang systems

and the basic concepts such as directories, les, commands, and processes. Users who

have experimented with Linux as well as power users can improve their knowledge for

becoming system administrators.

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