Netty框架下NioEventLoop处理客户端请求详解

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资源摘要信息:"在Netty框架中,NioEventLoop是一个核心组件,它负责处理网络I/O操作,包括接收客户端请求的过程。Netty使用了高效的事件驱动模型来处理I/O操作,而NioEventLoop正是这一模型的实现者。本文将详细介绍NioEventLoop接收客户端请求的过程,包括其内部工作机制和关键步骤。 NioEventLoop的职责: NioEventLoop的主要职责包括两个方面:一是作为网络I/O事件的分发器;二是作为任务的执行者。在Netty中,NioEventLoop以单线程模型运行,负责监听和处理网络事件,并对事件进行相应的处理。 客户端请求接收流程: 1. 注册到选择器(Selector): 在Netty中,NioEventLoop首先会将服务端的channel注册到选择器上。注册时,会设置对OP_ACCEPT(接受新连接)事件的兴趣集合,这样当有新的客户端尝试连接时,选择器就能感知到。 2. 轮询事件: NioEventLoop会不断地轮询选择器,等待I/O事件的发生。当有新的连接请求到来时,选择器会被唤醒,NioEventLoop随即获取到一个OP_ACCEPT事件。 3. 处理新连接: NioEventLoop获取到OP_ACCEPT事件后,会创建一个新的SocketChannel,并将其与客户端建立连接。新的连接同样会被注册到选择器上,并设置对OP_READ(读事件)感兴趣。 4. 接收数据: 一旦客户端开始发送数据,对应的SocketChannel就会产生OP_READ事件。NioEventLoop会读取数据,并将其放置到一个队列中,然后分配给一个或多个工作线程(worker threads)来处理。 5. 数据处理: 工作线程负责从队列中取出数据进行处理。处理过程可能包括协议解码、业务逻辑处理、编码等步骤。 6. 写回响应: 经过处理后的数据会被编码为相应的格式,并通过SocketChannel写回给客户端。 7. 释放资源: 在数据处理完毕后,相关的资源会被适当地清理和释放。 NioEventLoop的优化: Netty的NioEventLoop是高度优化的,它尽量减少了线程的上下文切换,因为所有的网络I/O操作都是在一个单一的线程上完成的。此外,Netty通过提供自定义的ByteBuf分配器和可插拔的编解码器等,来进一步提升性能和灵活性。 Netty框架的使用场景: Netty广泛应用于需要高吞吐量和低延迟的网络通信场景中,如即时通讯服务器、游戏服务器、分布式应用的服务端组件等。它能够快速、灵活地构建可维护的高性能网络服务器和客户端程序。 总之,NioEventLoop作为Netty框架中处理I/O的核心组件,其高效、稳定地处理客户端请求的能力,是构建高性能网络应用不可或缺的一环。"
2023-06-12 上传

Caused by: io.netty.channel.AbstractChannel$AnnotatedConnectException: 拒绝连接: node01/192.168.72.110:7077 Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: 拒绝连接 at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method) at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:715) at io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel.doFinishConnect(NioSocketChannel.java:330) at io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioChannel$AbstractNioUnsafe.finishConnect(AbstractNioChannel.java:334) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:702) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:650) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:576) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:493) at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$4.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:989) at io.netty.util.internal.ThreadExecutorMap$2.run(ThreadExecutorMap.java:74) at io.netty.util.concurrent.FastThreadLocalRunnable.run(FastThreadLocalRunnable.java:30) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 23/07/07 22:44:06 ERROR StandaloneSchedulerBackend: Application has been killed. Reason: All masters are unresponsive! Giving up. 23/07/07 22:44:06 WARN StandaloneSchedulerBackend: Application ID is not initialized yet. 23/07/07 22:44:06 INFO Utils: Successfully started service 'org.apache.spark.network.netty.NettyBlockTransferService' on port 45096. 23/07/07 22:44:06 INFO NettyBlockTransferService: Server created on node01:45096 23/07/07 22:44:06 INFO BlockManager: Using org.apache.spark.storage.RandomBlockReplicationPolicy for block replication policy 23/07/07 22:44:06 INFO SparkUI: Stopped Spark web UI at http://node01:4040 23/07/07 22:44:06 INFO BlockManagerMaster: Registering BlockManager BlockManagerId(driver, node01, 45096, None) 23/07/07 22:44:06 INFO StandaloneSchedulerBackend: Shutting down all executors

2023-07-11 上传

com.fmall58.wechatsub.business.bizs.UException at com.fmall58.wechatsub.business.service.PubService.isBindWeChatSub(PubService.java:76) at com.fmall58.wechatsub.business.bizs.PubHelper.isBindWeChatSub(PubHelper.java:125) at com.fmall58.wechatsub.business.bizs.PubHelper.execute(PubHelper.java:38) at com.fmall58.wechatsub.server.handlers.ServerHandler.channelRead(ServerHandler.java:103) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:362) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:348) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:340) at io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToMessageDecoder.channelRead(MessageToMessageDecoder.java:102) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:362) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:348) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:340) at io.netty.handler.codec.ByteToMessageDecoder.fireChannelRead(ByteToMessageDecoder.java:323) at io.netty.handler.codec.ByteToMessageDecoder.channelRead(ByteToMessageDecoder.java:297) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:362) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:348) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:340) at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$HeadContext.channelRead(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:1434) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:362) at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:348) at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.fireChannelRead(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:965) at io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel$NioByteUnsafe.read(AbstractNioByteChannel.java:163) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:656) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:591) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:508) at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:470) at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$5.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:909) at io.netty.util.concurrent.FastThreadLocalRunnable.run(FastThreadLocalRunnable.java:30)

2023-06-11 上传

2023-07-13 09:15:56,872 WARN org.apache.flink.runtime.dispatcher.DispatcherRestEndpoint [] - Unhandled exception java.io.IOException: Connection reset by peer at sun.nio.ch.FileDispatcherImpl.read0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_372] at sun.nio.ch.SocketDispatcher.read(SocketDispatcher.java:39) ~[?:1.8.0_372] at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.readIntoNativeBuffer(IOUtil.java:223) ~[?:1.8.0_372] at sun.nio.ch.IOUtil.read(IOUtil.java:192) ~[?:1.8.0_372] at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.read(SocketChannelImpl.java:379) ~[?:1.8.0_372] at org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.buffer.PooledByteBuf.setBytes(PooledByteBuf.java:253) ~[flink-dist-1.15.3.jar:1.15.3] at org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.buffer.AbstractByteBuf.writeBytes(AbstractByteBuf.java:1132) ~[flink-dist-1.15.3.jar:1.15.3] at org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel.doReadBytes(NioSocketChannel.java:350) ~[flink-dist-1.15.3.jar:1.15.3] at org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel$NioByteUnsafe.read(AbstractNioByteChannel.java:151) [flink-dist-1.15.3.jar:1.15.3] at org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:719) [flink-dist-1.15.3.jar:1.15.3] at org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:655) [flink-dist-1.15.3.jar:1.15.3] at org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:581) [flink-dist-1.15.3.jar:1.15.3] at org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:493) [flink-dist-1.15.3.jar:1.15.3] at org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$4.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:986) [flink-dist-1.15.3.jar:1.15.3] at org.apache.flink.shaded.netty4.io.netty.util.internal.ThreadExecutorMap$2.run(ThreadExecutorMap.java:74) [flink-dist-1.15.3.jar:1.15.3] at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:750) [?:1.8.0_372]

2023-07-14 上传