解读Word .doc二进制文件格式：MS-DOC 2017标准

2003

需积分: 11 97 浏览量更新于2024-07-16 收藏 19.69MB PDF 举报

Word (.doc) Binary File Format是Microsoft Office 2003标准中用于存储和处理Word文档的一种二进制文件结构，由Microsoft Corporation发布于2017年1月12日。这个格式允许开发人员理解和实现Microsoft Word文档的内部数据表示，以便支持文件交换、协议交互以及语言和技术标准。该格式的核心目标是确保文档的兼容性和可移植性，使用户可以在不同的软件环境中打开和编辑Word文档。该文档包含了关于Word文件数据结构的详细描述，包括文档头信息、段落标记、字符信息、表格、图像、表单域等元素的存储方式。这些元素都按照特定的二进制编码规则组织，以确保在不同计算机平台上的可靠读取和写入。例如，Word文档通常使用OLE（Object Linking and Embedding）技术来存储嵌入的对象，如图片或链接的网页，这在二进制文件中占用特定的区域，并通过特定的标识符进行标记。版权方面，Microsoft为这种开放规格文档提供了明确的许可条款。用户可以根据文档中的技术描述来开发实现相关技术，复制文档的部分内容用于技术文档中，展示其实施细节。同时，用户可以自由分发包含在文档中的XML schema、接口定义语言(IDL)和代码示例，只要这些在实现中被正确地引用和使用，或者作为文档的一部分以恰当地记录实现过程。值得注意的是，虽然该文档适用于Word 2003，但其原则和结构原理在后续版本的Word文档格式中仍然有迹可循，因为Microsoft不断更新和完善其Office套件的文件格式以保持兼容性和效率。因此，理解Word .doc二进制文件格式不仅对早期版本的开发者有价值，也对研究Microsoft Office文档处理技术演变的历史学者具有参考意义。 Word (.doc) Binary File Format是一种核心的IT技术知识，它揭示了Microsoft如何将其文字处理软件的复杂功能转化为可操作的二进制数据，这对于软件开发者、逆向工程专家和文件转换工具的创建者来说都是必不可少的资源。

16 / 576

[MS-DOC] - v20170112

Word (.doc) Binary File Format

Release: January 12, 2017

code page: An ordered set of characters of a specific script in which a numerical index (code-point

value) is associated with each character. Code pages are a means of providing support for

character sets and keyboard layouts used in different countries. Devices such as the display

and keyboard can be configured to use a specific code page and to switch from one code page

(such as the United States) to another (such as Portugal) at the user's request.

Component Object Model (COM): An object-oriented programming model that defines how

objects interact within a single process or between processes. In COM, clients have access to an

object through interfaces implemented on the object. For more information, see [MS-DCOM].

connection string: A series of arguments, delimited by a semicolon, that defines the location of a

database and how to connect to it.

custom toolbar: A type of toolbar that contains a user-defined set of controls and is not included

in an application by default. A custom toolbar has a toolbar identifier value of "1".

custom toolbar control: A user-defined control that can be added to a toolbar. A custom toolbar

control has a toolbar control identifier (TCID) value of "1" and can be one of the following

types of controls: ActiveX, Button, ComboBox, DropDown, Edit, or Popup.

deletion point: A position between two existing characters, or a position before or after a

character, where text was removed. If a caret is positioned at a deletion point, the point can

retain unique formatting and that formatting can be reapplied to any text that is inserted at the

deletion point.

digital signature: A value that is generated by using a digital signature algorithm, taking as input

a private key and an arbitrary-length string, such that a specific verification algorithm is

satisfied by the value, the input string, and the public key corresponding to the input private

key.

document: An object in a content database such as a file, folder, list (1), or site (2). Each object is

identified by a URI.

document grid: A feature that enables the precise layout of full-width East Asian language

characters by specifying the number of characters per line and the number of lines per page.

document template: A file that serves as the basis for new documents.

East Asian character: A character that is part of the Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese,

Japanese, or Korean character set.

East Asian language: A spoken or written communication that consists of words that are used

within the grammatical and syntactic structure of Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese,

Japanese, or Korean.

East Asian line breaking rules: A set of algorithms that define how text is parsed and displayed

to ensure that line breaks and word wraps follow the rules of various East Asian languages,

including Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Japanese, and Korean.

end of cell mark: A character with a hexadecimal value of "0x07" that is used to indicate the end

of a cell in a table.

end of row mark: The combination of a character, hexadecimal value of "0x07", and a paragraph

property, sprmPFTtp, that is used to indicate the end of a row in a table.

endnote: A note that appears at the end of a section or document and that is referenced by text in

the main body of the document. An endnote consists of two linked parts, a reference mark

within the main body of text and the corresponding text of the note.

endnote continuation notice: A set of characters indicating that an endnote continues to the

next page. The default notice is blank.

17 / 576

[MS-DOC] - v20170112

Word (.doc) Binary File Format

Release: January 12, 2017

endnote continuation separator: A set of characters that indicates the end of document text on

a page and the beginning of endnotes that continue from the preceding page.

endnote separator: A set of characters that separates document text from endnotes about that

text. The default separator is a horizontal line.

field: An element or attribute (1) in a data source that can contain data.

field type: A name that identifies the action or effect that a field has within a document. Examples

of field types are Author, Page, Comments, and Date.

file allocation table (FAT): A data structure that the operating system creates when a volume is

formatted by using FAT or FAT32 file systems. The operating system stores information about

each file in the FAT so that it can retrieve the file later.

footer: One or more lines of text in the bottom margin area of a page in a document or a slide in a

presentation. A footer typically contains elements such as the page number and the name of the

file.

footnote: A note that appears at the end of a page, section, chapter, or publication. It explains,

comments on, or provides references for text in the main body of a document. A footnote

consists of two linked parts, a reference mark within the main body of the document and the

corresponding text of the note.

footnote continuation notice: A set of characters indicating that a footnote continues to the next

page. The default notice is blank.

footnote continuation separator: A set of characters that indicates the end of document text on

a page and the beginning of footnotes that continue from the preceding page.

footnote separator: A set of characters that separates document text from footnotes about that

text. The default separator is a horizontal line.

form field: A data-entry area on a webpage, document, or form.

format consistency checker: An application that applies a wavy blue underline to text where the

formatting is similar, but not identical, to comparable text in a document.

format consistency-checker bookmark: An entity in a document that is used to denote text

where the formatting is similar, but not identical, to comparable text in the document, and the

user indicated that the formatting inconsistency is not to be flagged.

frame: A space, displayed onscreen as a box, that contains a specific element of a publication.

full save: A process in which an existing file is overwritten with all of the additions, changes, and

other content in a document.

full screen view: A document view that expands the display of a document to fill the computer

screen. The view hides menus, toolbars, and taskbars.

grammar checker: An application that uses default or user-defined settings to search for

grammatical errors in a document.

grammar checker cookie: An entity in a document that a grammar checker uses to denote a

possible grammatical error in the document and data about that error.

gutter: An area above a column heading and to the left of a row heading. A gutter typically

displays outline symbols that are used to expand and collapse groups of cells.

gutter margin: A margin setting that adds extra space to the side or top margin of a document

that will be printed and bound. A gutter margin ensures that text is not obscured by the binding.

18 / 576

[MS-DOC] - v20170112

Word (.doc) Binary File Format

Release: January 12, 2017

Hangul-Hanja converter (HHC): A collection of dictionaries that readers can use to search for

and select a Hanja word that corresponds to a specified Hangul word, or a Hangul word that

corresponds to a specified Hanja word.

header: A line, or lines, of content in the top margin area of a page in a document or a slide in a

presentation. A header typically contains elements such as the title of the chapter, the title of

the document, a page number, or the name of the author.

heading style: A type of paragraph style that also specifies a heading level. There are as many as

nine built-in heading styles, Heading 1 through Heading 9.

horizontal band: A set of rows in a table that are treated as a single unit, typically to ensure the

consistency of the layout and the format.

HTML image map: An image that contains more than one hyperlink on a webpage. Clicking

various parts of the image links the user to other resources on another part of the page, a

different page, or a file.

hybrid list: A nine-level list that is exposed in the user interface as a collection of nine, one-level

lists, instead of a single nine-level list.

Hyperlink view: A document view that displays a document as it would appear as a webpage.

incremental save: A process in which an existing file is modified to reflect only additions or

changes to a document, while maintaining all other existing content in the file.

Input Method Editor (IME): An application that is used to enter characters in written Asian

languages by using a standard 101-key keyboard. An IME consists of both an engine that

converts keystrokes into phonetic and ideographic characters and a dictionary of commonly used

ideographic words.

insertion point: A position between two existing characters, or a position before or after a

character, where text can be inserted. If a caret is positioned at an insertion point, the point can

have unique formatting, which is applied to any text that is inserted at the insertion point.

kinsoku: A rule set in the Japanese language that is used to determine characters that are not

permitted at the beginning or end of a line.

Kumimoji: A text layout setting that displays annotative characters inline next to the text to which

they apply. It is typically used with East Asian text to indicate pronunciation.

labels document: A document that stores label design and printing information in conjunction

with a mail merge document.

language auto-detection: A process that automatically determines the language code identifier

(LCID) for text in a document.

left-to-right: A reading order in which characters in words are read from left to right, and words

are read from left to right in sentences.

line numbers: A formatting property in which each line of text is prefixed with a sequential

number as part of a larger collection of lines on a page.

line unit: A vertical unit of measurement that is relative to the document grid and is used to

position content in a document.

list level: A condition of a paragraph that specifies which numbering system and indentation to

use, relative to other paragraphs in a bulleted or numbered list.

list tab: A tab stop that is between a list number or bullet and the text of that list item.

19 / 576

[MS-DOC] - v20170112

Word (.doc) Binary File Format

Release: January 12, 2017

little-endian: Multiple-byte values that are byte-ordered with the least significant byte stored in

the memory location with the lowest address.

logical left: A position that is relative to the language orientation of a document. Logical left

means left, except in a right-to-left language where it means right. Also referred to as leading

edge.

logical right: A position that is relative to the language orientation of a document. Logical right

means right, except in a right-to-left language where it means left. Also referred to as trailing

edge.

macro: A set of instructions that are recorded or written, and then typically saved to a file. When a

macro is run, all of the instructions are performed automatically.

mail merge: The process of merging information into a document from a data source (1), such as

an address book or database, to create customized documents, such as form letters or mailing

labels.

mail merge data source: A file or address book that contains the information to be merged into a

document during a mail merge operation.

mail merge header document: A file that contains the names of the fields in a mail merge data

source.

mail merge main document: A document that contains the text and graphics that are the same

for each version of the merged document, such as the return address or salutation in a form

letter.

manifest: A file that stores metadata about an expansion pack, such as the name of the expansion

pack, the files and resources that are included in the expansion pack, and the dependencies that

it has on other files and components.

master document: A document that refers to or contains one or more other documents, which

are referred to as subdocuments. A master document can be used to configure and manage a

multipart document, such as a book with multiple chapters.

menu toolbar: A type of toolbar that is displayed in an application window, typically at the top,

and provides a set of menu controls from which the user can select. Activating a control on the

toolbar displays a list of commands in that menu, and the menu remains open until the user

closes it or chooses a menu command.

message identifier: A string that uniquely identifies an email message.

NLCheck: An API that is implemented by grammar checkers that were developed by Microsoft

Corporation.

Normal template: The default global template that is used for any type of document. Users can

modify this template to change default document formatting, or content for any new document.

Normal view: A document view that displays text formatting and a simplified page layout of a

document. The Normal view hides some layout elements such as the header and footer.

Referred to as Draft view in Microsoft Office Word 2007 and Microsoft Word 2010.

NT file system (NTFS): A proprietary Microsoft file system. For more information, see [MSFT-

NTFS].

number text: A string that is calculated automatically and represents the numbering scheme and

position of a paragraph in a bulleted or numbered list.

20 / 576

[MS-DOC] - v20170112

Word (.doc) Binary File Format

Release: January 12, 2017

Object Linking and Embedding (OLE): A technology for transferring and sharing information

between applications by inserting a file or part of a file into a compound document. The inserted

file can be either embedded or linked. See also embedded object and linked object.

OLE compound file: A form of structured storage, as described in [MS-CFB]. A compound file

allows independent storages and streams to exist within a single file.

OLE control: A reusable software component that is designed to work in containers that support

Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) 2.0.

OLE object: An object that supports the Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) protocol.

outline level: A type of paragraph formatting that can be used to assign a hierarchical level, Level

1 through Level 9, to paragraphs in a document. After outline levels are assigned, an outline of

a document can be viewed by using Outline view, the document map, or the navigation pane.

page border: A line that can be applied to the outer edge of a page in a document. A page border

can be formatted for style, color, and thickness.

paragraph mark: An entity in a document that is used to denote the end of a paragraph and has

a Unicode character code of 13.

paragraph style: A combination of character- and paragraph-formatting characteristics that are

named and stored as a set. Users can select a paragraph and use a paragraph style to apply all

of the formatting characteristics to the paragraph simultaneously.

personal style: A list of formatting settings that is applied to a document or an Internet message

when it is opened or created by a specific user on a specific computer. The settings are

associated with a user and a computer.

physical left: A leftward position that is not relative to the language orientation of document

content. See also logical left.

physical right: A rightward position that is not relative to the language orientation of document

content. See also logical right.

point: A unit of measurement for fonts and spacing. A point is equal to 1/72 of an inch.

policy labels: A set of fields that stores metadata about a document and is defined by an

information management policy.

primary shortcut key: The default combination of keys that are pressed simultaneously to

execute a command. See also secondary shortcut key.

Print Preview view: A document view that displays a document as it will appear on a printed

page.

ProgID: An identifier that is used by the Windows registry to uniquely identify an object and is in

the form OLEServerName.ObjectName, for example, "Excel.Sheet" or "PowerPoint.Slide."

property revision mark: A type of revision mark indicating that one or more formatting

properties, such as bold, indentation, or spacing, changed.

range-level protection: A mechanism that permits users to change only specific parts of a

protected document while restricting access to all other parts of the document. See also range-

level protection bookmark.

range-level protection bookmark: An entity in a document that is used to denote a range of

content that is an exception to a document-level protection setting.

剩余575页未读，继续阅读

butingyu

粉丝: 15
资源: 21

解读Word .doc二进制文件格式：MS-DOC 2017标准

微软DOC二进制文件格式解析[Microsoft Office Binary Doc File Formats]

BinaryFileWRDemo

Microsoft Office Binary (doc, xls, ppt) File Formats for Excel 97-2007

Word 97 to 2007 Binary File Format.pdf

Windows Compound Binary File Format详解：结构化存储与doc字段解析

常用英语词汇软件.doc

XLS文件格式研究.DOC

大学计算机基础缩写词.doc

IBM的FTP命令很全.doc

常用英语词汇（软件）.doc

最新资源