"Step-by-Step 第三册答案及原文PDF下载"

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树的方向由风决定，人的方向由自己决定！

一种信仰决定一种生活；一种使命承担一份责任

merry Christmas season for U.S. merchants.

The latest on the U.S. economy points to slower growth. Sales of existing homes fell a steep 3.9

percent in October, their second monthly decline.

Many analysts think uncertainty over the economy makes it increasingly likely that the major

stock averages will close lower for the year. But investment strategist Alan Skrainka says the

longer-term looks better.

"No one can guess what will happen to the market over the next month. But over the long-term,

we think the market looks very good. If you're a long-term investor, this is a very good entry point

for getting into the market because this is what you've been waiting for. All the fear and

uncertainty in the marketplace is setting us up for some very good values in the market."

Part III Voice mail may cost company ’s business

Jud Jessup (TakeCare HMO): …personalized service…”high service”…getting a

recording …efficient …cost effective …

…individual problems ….

Stanley Plogue (Plogue Research): … a fourth…let out …voice mail system …given up…

Sandy hale (Pacific Bell): … bottom line …costs…more efficient …customer service operations…a

valuable tool.

1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. T

3. Five years ago, people were wary of voice-mail.

4. TakeCare used a funny voice-mail message in its advertisements.

6. Voice-mail decreases contact between customers and companies.

7. The problem is not the technology, but the voice-mail menus.

Part IV Business jargon

1. …language shorthand… .

2. …overuse business jargon…a negative effect…

3. …a low opinion …management jargon…a third…a lack of confidence…one in

five …untrustworthy …cover something up.

4. …an effective boss…can easily understand…of management jargon.

1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F

1. blue-sky thinking: imagine new or different ways of doing things

2. get our ducks in a row: have everything arranged efficiently

3. brain dump: tell everything you know about a particular subject

4. think outside the box: be creative in how you think about problems

5. the helicopter view: an overview

6. a heads up: a warning

7. that’s a real no-brainer: that’s simple

Unit 4 World News: Up in Space

Part I Warming up

A 1. To Mars / March of next year. 2. Because of a mechanical problem.

3. 5 males and 2 females. 4. NASA / At the end of September, 83 days after landing.

5. To return home at the Kennedy Space Center after completing repairs on the Hubble Telescope.

B Mir Facts 15 years the Soviet Union, now Russia

$ 4.2 billion (for building and maintaining) 10 years (1986 — 1996)

135 tons 9,900 cubic feet 63 feet wide and 85 feet long

104 cosmonauts, astronauts 46 438 days 747 days, three Mar. 23rd,

Part II News reports

A Summary :

树的方向由风决定，人的方向由自己决定！

一种信仰决定一种生活；一种使命承担一份责任

… the smallest and most earth-like extra solar planet.

Answers to questions:

1. About a dozen. 2. Five times the mass of the earth. 3. A red dwarf.

4. Two. 5. One is similar to Neptune and the other is 8 times the mass of the earth.

B Event : NASA ’s 12-year program of Mars ? Starting time: 1996

? Finishing time: 2008 First installment:

? Names of spacecrafts: the Mars Global Surveyor Orbiter / the Pathfinder Lander

? Arrival time: 1997 ? Mission: To collect and analyze rocks

Second installment:

? Names of spacecrafts: the Polar Lander / the Mars Climate Orbiter

? Launch time: December ? Arrival time: Next December

Mission:

a. To inspect for subsurface water

b. To measure the distribution of water vapor, dust and condensates

Grand finale: ? Launch time: 2005 ? Return time: 2008

? Mission: To return soil and rock samples to Earth.

Part III Returning to the Moon

Summary:

… UK’ s possible collaboration with China on the Chang ’ e program.

Answers to the questions:

1. Four phases 2. a. robotic spacecraft

b. to return astronauts to the moon c. to set up a permanent space station

3. Building of scientific instruments by UK 4. Five days 5. Thirteen days

Unit 5

Part I

1. A successful brain tissue transplant carried out by a South African surgeon.

2. The discovery of a new way to increase the effectiveness of chemotherapy.

3. The possibility of a new way to treat glaucoma.

4. A new research on writing which shows that writing can result in clinically meaningful

outcomes.

A new research on writing which shows that writing can help people with chronic illness

improve their health.

5. The theory and function of acupuncture.

1. A week ago / Parkinson ’ s disease.

2. A natural defense mechanism

3. The death of brain cells

4. Meeting patients ’ psychological needs produces physical health benefits.

5. Side effects / cut back on medication.

1. The world ’ s leading transplant surgeon, Dr Christopher Bernard, has carried out one of

the most difficult brain tissue transplants yet attempted. The South African surgeon has

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