打造美观网站:《Web设计原则》揭秘

需积分: 0 2 下载量 61 浏览量 更新于2024-07-29 收藏 9.18MB PDF 举报
《The Principles of Beautiful Web Design》是一本由Jason Beaird撰写的关于web开发CSS系列的专业书籍,它深入探讨了如何设计出美观且功能出色的网站。这本书于2007年首次出版,版权属于SitePoint Pty Ltd,并得到了多位专家的审查和编辑团队的支持,如Andy Rutledge、Simon Mackie等,确保了内容的专业性和准确性。 在书中,作者强调了网页设计并非高深复杂的科学,而是可以通过一系列基本原则来实现。这些原则包括但不限于:清晰的结构(C0NTONE)、良好的对比与对齐(e.g., 字体大小、颜色和空间的运用)、一致性和易用性(ensuring design elements flow consistently across the site)、以及视觉层次感的创造(using hierarchy to guide the user's attention)。 核心内容围绕以下几个方面展开: 1. 设计原则:本书详细介绍了美观网页设计的基本原则,如平衡、重复、对比、对比度、空白、对齐和尺度等,这些都是构成和谐布局的关键元素。 2. 用户体验:书中强调了设计必须以人为本,关注用户的感受和行为,通过易读性、导航和互动性来提升用户满意度。 3. 响应式设计:在早期的web开发阶段,这可能不那么突出,但随着移动设备的普及,响应式设计成为必要,如何使网站适应不同屏幕尺寸成为重要内容。 4. 色彩与排版:色彩心理学在网页设计中的应用,以及如何通过字体选择、间距和行距来增强信息的可读性和吸引力。 5. 技术实践:讲解了如何使用CSS(Cascading Style Sheets)语言来实现设计原则,包括布局、模块化、媒体查询等现代前端技术的运用。 6. 最新趋势与最佳实践:书中会涵盖当时最新的web设计趋势,如扁平化设计、Material Design等,并分享业界的最佳实践,帮助读者跟上不断变化的设计潮流。 7. 版权和法律责任:作者和出版社强调了版权保护和责任声明,确保读者在引用或复制书中的内容时遵循规定,尊重知识产权。 《The Principles of Beautiful Web Design》是一本实用的指南,适合web开发者、设计师和学习者,旨在提供一套系统的方法,帮助他们创建出既美观又功能强大的网页。无论是新手还是经验丰富的专业人士,都可以从中获取灵感和提高设计技能。

The programme should have the following features: ● A menu including Open and Exit where Open starts a JFileChooser to select the file with the questions inside and Exit ends the programme. ● Once a file is loaded, the GUI should display one question and its answers at a time. ● The user should be able to select an answer and they should be informed if they were correct or not. ● The user should be made aware of the number of correctly answered and the total number of questions answered. ● The user should only be able to proceed to the next question once they answered the current one. ● Once all questions have been answered, the user should be informed of their overall score and that the game has finished. The Open menu item should now be enabled to start a new quiz. Optionally, you can add a restart menu item to redo the current quiz. Concrete sub-tasks: a) define a class called Question to hold a single question, i.e. the text, the possible answers, and the correct answer index; (0.25P) b) write a method to select a file via a JFileChooser and to read all the questions from that file into an array/list of Question objects (assume that file has the structure mentioned above); (0.25P) c) design and implement a GUI with the components mentioned above: A menu, ability to display the question and answers, ability to select an answer, show the outcome and score, and proceed to the next question. (Appropriate layout: 1P, Class extends JFrame: 0.25P, Class follows OOP principles: 0.25P, Global set-up in main method: 0.25P)1 d) write a method to display a question on the GUI you designed; (0.25P) e) implement an actionPerformed method to respond to user interactions with the GUI. Make sure to enable and disable interactive components as required, e.g. the user should not be able to skip to the next question without selecting an answer first and they should not be able to load a new quiz before finishing the current one;

2023-05-29 上传