"Lora技术优势及原理解析:组网pdf"

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e narrow band systems� Long range communication� Low power consumption� Secure communication� Flexible and scalable network architecture� Suitable for various IoT applicationsFeb , 20144Semtech ConfidentialLora Network Architecture� Star Network� Simple and cost-effective� Suitable for small scale applications� Point-to-point communication� Mesh Network� Redundant communication paths� Self-healing network� Suitable for large scale applications� Point-to-multipoint communication� Hybrid Network� Combination of star and mesh network� Flexible and reliable� Suitable for complex applicationsFeb , 20145Semtech ConfidentialConclusion� Lora offers significant advantages in terms of long range communication, low power consumption, and secure communication, making it suitable for various IoT applications� Its proprietary spread spectrum modulation scheme allows it to operate much closer to the Shanon theoretical limit, breaking the traditional implementation limit of narrow band systems� Lora network architecture is flexible and scalable, offering options for star, mesh, and hybrid networks to accommodate different application requirementsFeb , 20146Semtech Confidential"。Lora™是一种专有的扩频调制方案,通过在数据速率和灵敏度之间进行交易,密切接近Shanon理论极限。它打破了狭窄带系统传统的实现限制,具有传统FSK窄带系统无法比拟的优势,例如可以在噪声水平以下解调、更好的灵敏度和较远的通信距离、低功耗和安全通信等等。Lora网络架构灵活可扩展,提供星型、网状和混合网络选项,以适应不同的应用要求。综上所述,Lora在长距离通信、低功耗和安全通信方面具有显著优势,并且非常适用于各种物联网应用。

Build started: Project: template *** Using Compiler 'V6.19', folder: 'D:\Keil_v5\ARM\ARMCLANG\Bin' Build target 'Target 1' ../User/main.c(2): error: 'lora.h' file not found #include "lora.h" ^~~~~~~~ 1 error generated. compiling main.c... LoRa.c(8): error: use of undeclared identifier 'RCU_AF' rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_AF); ^ LoRa.c(9): error: call to undeclared function 'gpio_init'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] gpio_init(LORA_UART_GPIO, GPIO_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ, LORA_UART_GPIO_PIN_TX); ^ LoRa.c(9): error: use of undeclared identifier 'GPIO_MODE_AF_PP' gpio_init(LORA_UART_GPIO, GPIO_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ, LORA_UART_GPIO_PIN_TX); ^ LoRa.c(10): error: use of undeclared identifier 'GPIO_MODE_IN_FLOATING' gpio_init(LORA_UART_GPIO, GPIO_MODE_IN_FLOATING, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ, LORA_UART_GPIO_PIN_RX); ^ LoRa.c(23): error: use of undeclared identifier 'GPIO_MODE_IPU' gpio_init(LORA_AUX_GPIO, GPIO_MODE_IPU, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ, LORA_AUX_GPIO_PIN); ^ 5 errors generated. compiling LoRa.c... Usart.c(8): error: use of undeclared identifier 'RCU_AF' rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_AF); ^ Usart.c(9): error: call to undeclared function 'gpio_init'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] gpio_init(USART_UART_GPIO, GPIO_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ, USART_UART_GPIO_PIN_TX); ^ Usart.c(9): error: use of undeclared identifier 'GPIO_MODE_AF_PP' gpio_init(USART_UART_GPIO, GPIO_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ, USART_UART_GPIO_PIN_TX); ^ Usart.c(10): error: use of undeclared identifier 'GPIO_MODE_IN_FLOATING' gpio_init(USART_UART_GPIO, GPIO_MODE_IN_FLOATING, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ, USART_UART_GPIO_PIN_RX); ^ 4 errors generated. compiling Usart.c... ".\Objects\template.axf" - 10 Error(s), 0 Warning(s). Target not created. Build Time Elapsed: 00:00:01

2023-07-17 上传

arm-none-eabi-gcc -o "SENSOR_CB.elf" @"objects.list" -mcpu=cortex-m3 -T"C:\Users\WangBingqian\Desktop\SC10L151Cube\trunk\NO_FOTA_VERSION\STM32L151CBTXA_FLASH.ld" --specs=nosys.specs -Wl,-Map="SENSOR_CB.map" -Wl,--gc-sections -static --specs=nano.specs -mfloat-abi=soft -mthumb -Wl,--start-group -lc -lm -Wl,--end-group Core/Src/rs485.o: In function `get_sample_data_max_min_value': rs485.c:(.text.get_sample_data_max_min_value+0x0): multiple definition of `get_sample_data_max_min_value' Core/Src/lora_wan.o:lora_wan.c:(.text.get_sample_data_max_min_value+0x0): first defined here Core/Src/rs485.o: In function `computeMvScale': rs485.c:(.text.computeMvScale+0x0): multiple definition of `computeMvScale' Core/Src/lora_wan.o:lora_wan.c:(.text.computeMvScale+0x0): first defined here Core/Src/rs485.o: In function `computeMvScale_f': rs485.c:(.text.computeMvScale_f+0x0): multiple definition of `computeMvScale_f' Core/Src/lora_wan.o:lora_wan.c:(.text.computeMvScale_f+0x0): first defined here Core/Src/rs485.o: In function `generate_frag_data': rs485.c:(.text.generate_frag_data+0x0): multiple definition of `generate_frag_data' Core/Src/lora_wan.o:lora_wan.c:(.text.generate_frag_data+0x0): first defined here Core/Src/rs485.o:(.bss.frag_num+0x0): multiple definition of `frag_num' Core/Src/lora_wan.o:(.bss.frag_num+0x0): first defined here collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [makefile:50: SENSOR_CB.elf] Error 1 "make -j4 all" terminated with exit code 2. Build might be incomplete.是什么错误

2023-06-09 上传