从零开始：iPad&iPhone应用开发全攻略

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《The Complete Idiot's Guide to iPad and iPhone App Development》是一本由Troy Brant编写的实用指南，专为那些希望了解和掌握iPad和iPhone应用程序开发的人设计。这本书是Penguin Group (USA) Inc.出版的一部阿尔法书籍，涵盖了从基础知识到高级技巧的全面教程，适合初学者和有一定编程基础的读者。该书的内容涵盖了iPad和iPhone应用程序开发的方方面面，包括但不限于以下几个核心知识点： 1. **平台概述**：首先介绍了两个平台的基本特性和区别，让读者对iOS环境有深入理解，包括操作系统、硬件规格、用户界面准则等。 2. **开发环境设置**：讲解如何安装和配置Xcode，这是Apple官方提供的集成开发环境（IDE），用于编写、测试和部署iOS应用。 3. **Swift语言**：作为主要的编程语言，书中会详细介绍Swift，其简洁的语法和面向对象的设计，适合快速构建高质量的iOS应用。 4. **用户界面设计**：如何创建吸引人的UI/UX设计，包括布局、控件、动画和交互设计，确保应用程序在用户体验上达到高标准。 5. **数据存储与管理**：涉及Core Data或SQLite等数据库技术，以及如何处理本地和云存储，确保数据安全与同步。 6. **网络编程**：包括网络请求、API集成和安全性措施，使应用能够与服务器交互并获取或提供数据。 7. **调试与测试**：介绍如何有效地使用Xcode的调试工具，进行单元测试和性能优化，确保应用的稳定性和效率。 8. **发布流程**：从提交审核、App Store Connect管理，到发布上线，整个流程的详细步骤和注意事项。 9. **实战项目**：书中包含多个实际项目的案例分析，帮助读者通过实践巩固所学知识，提升开发能力。 10. **市场策略与推广**：分享如何设计有效的营销策略，提升应用的可见性和下载量，包括定价、评级和评论管理。这本书旨在通过易于理解的方式，帮助读者从零开始构建自己的iPad和iPhone应用程序，无论是为了个人兴趣还是职业发展，都是一个宝贵的资源。无论你是新手还是寻求进一步提升的开发者，这本书都能提供实用的指导和支持。版权信息显示，所有权利归Troy Brant所有，未经许可不得复制或再版。

Introduction

One of the principles to keep in mind when developing iPad and iPhone apps is

designing for short bursts of activity. Think about how you use your own mobile

device. Likely, you open an app, use it for a spell, and close it. This book is written

using the same philosophy. Each chapter is bite-size, and exercises never span more

than one chapter. Sample code is short. Descriptions are succinct. I know you’re busy

and don’t have time to waste.

I have found the only way to learn iPhone programming is to actually write iPhone

apps. As such, this book is designed assuming that you are at your computer and

writing the sample applications in each chapter as we go through them. You can read

about programming all day, but it won’t stick nearly as well as sitting down and work-

ing through the projects yourself. This book is not written to tell you how to program

for the iPad or iPhone, but rather to guide you through the process.

Building applications for the iPad and iPhone is full of learning opportunities you

won’t find anywhere else. If you’re coming from Windows-world as I did, then you’re

in for some amazing technical challenges. A new operating system, a new program-

ming environment, a new programming language, designing mobile applications

instead of desktop applications, distributing your app using the App Store … there is

a veritable truckload of fun topics to learn.

Conventions Used in This Book

Writing apps for the iPad or iPhone doesn’t always require writing code, but when

it does, you find code examples in the book to assist you in learning the material.

For the sake of consistency, you will find all code examples in this book formatted as

follows:

">76Xi^dcWjiidcIdjX]9dlc/^YhZcYZg

 CHAd\5ºLZaXdbZid^E]dcZegd\gVbb^c\º0

Any time you see text in bold, on the other hand, it represents an action, such as a

key combination or a menu item you need to select. For instance:

To create a new project in Xcode you can either press ⌘-N or select File >

New… from the top menu bar when Xcode is running.

xiv The Complete Idiot’s Guide to iPad and iPhone App Development

How This Book Is Organized

This book is broken into five parts. In the early chapters, you learn the basics of iPad

and iPhone programming using Xcode and Interface Builder. After building your

first few apps, learn how to add controls to your interface, like sliders, text fields, and

pickers. Multi-view topics such as view controllers, navigation controllers, and tab bar

controllers are next. Then, learn some of the remaining core topics, including data

management, networking, and animation. At that point, dive into multi-touch, Core

Location, and other unique iPad and iPhone APIs. Finally, see how the pros optimize

their apps, and follow the step-by-step guide to submit your app to the App Store.

Part 1, Getting Started—Download the SDK and you’re on your way to becoming

an iPad and iPhone developer. Get to know the tools you use day-in and day-out as

a developer: Xcode, Interface Builder, and the iPhone Simulator. You write your first

lines of code and learn what Objective-C is all about.

Part 2, Building Your User Interface—Start digging deeper into building your

app’s interface. Learn all the built-in controls in Interface Builder, including sliders,

pickers, and text fields. At the same time, figure out how to control the behavior of

these elements in Xcode. The core iPad and iPhone programming concepts of delega-

tion, protocols, and collections are also covered in this part.

Part 3, Multi-View Applications—How do you manage an application that has mul-

tiple screens? What the heck is a controller? What the heck is MVC? What is a table

view, and why is it a big deal? All these questions are answered in full detail in Part 3.

Part 4, The APIs You Can’t Wait to Use—This is the moment you’ve been wait-

ing for. You know all those cool things you love most about your iPad or iPhone:

multi-touch, camera, and maps? This part is all about tapping into the APIs for these

excellent features. Once you learn the general blueprint for using the APIs in this

part, you can apply it to the plethora of other APIs the phone has to offer.

Part 5, Make Your Millions—So, you want to put your app on the App Store? If

you want to maximize your chance of success, there are some steps you should take

before making the leap. In this part, learn how to test your app on your own iPhone

or iPod Touch. Learn how to use the debugger to fix memory issues and other bugs

in your application. Find memory leaks and optimize your code using Instruments,

Clang, and Shark. Finally, when you are ready to cross the finish line, we will walk

you through the entire process of submitting your app to the App Store.

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