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TLC1549C, TLC1549I, TLC1549M
10-BIT ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS
WITH SERIAL CONTROL
SLAS059C – DECEMBER 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1995
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
detailed description
Table 1. Mode Operation
MODES CS
NO. OF
I/O CLOCKS
MSB AT Terminal 6
†
TIMING
DIAGRAM
Mode 1 High between conversion cycles 10 CS falling edge Figure 6
Mode 2 Low continuously 10 Within 21 µs Figure 7
Mode 3 High between conversion cycles 11 to 16
‡
CS falling edge Figure 8
Mode 4 Low continuously 16
‡
Within 21 µs Figure 9
Mode 5 High between conversion cycles 11 to 16
‡
CS falling edge Figure 10
w
Mode 6 Low continuously 16
‡
16th clock falling edge Figure 11
†
This timing also initiates serial interface communication.
‡
No more than 16 clocks should be used.
All the modes require a minimum period of 21 µs after the falling edge of the tenth I/O CLOCK before a new
transfer sequence can begin. During a serial I/O CLOCK data transfer, CS
must be active (low) so that I/O
CLOCK is enabled. When CS
is toggled between data transfers (modes 1, 3, and 5), the transitions at CS are
recognized as valid only if the level is maintained for a minimum period of 1.425 µs after the transition. If the
transfer is more than ten I/O clocks (modes 3, 4, 5, and 6), the rising edge of the eleventh clock must occur within
9.5 µs after the falling edge of the tenth I/O CLOCK; otherwise, the device could lose synchronization with the
host serial interface and CS
has to be toggled to restore proper operation.
fast modes
The TLC1549 is in a fast mode when the serial I/O CLOCK data transfer is completed within 21 µs from the falling
edge of the tenth I/O CLOCK. With a ten-clock serial transfer, the device can only run in a fast mode.
mode 1: fast mode, CS inactive (high) between transfers, 10-clock transfer
In this mode, CS is inactive (high) between serial I/O CLOCK transfers and each transfer is ten clocks long. The
falling edge of CS
begins the sequence by removing DATA OUT from the high-impedance state. The rising edge
of CS
ends the sequence by returning DATA OUT to the high-impedance state within the specified delay time.
Also, the rising edge of CS
disables I/O CLOCK within a setup time plus two falling edges of the internal system
clock.
mode 2: fast mode, CS active (low) continuously, 10-clock transfer
In this mode, CS is active (low) between serial I/O CLOCK transfers and each transfer is ten clocks long. After
the initial conversion cycle, CS
is held active (low) for subsequent conversions. Within 21 µs after the falling
edge of the tenth I/O CLOCK, the MSB of the previous conversion appears at DATA OUT.
mode 3: fast mode, CS inactive (high) between transfers, 11- to 16-clock transfer
In this mode, CS is inactive (high) between serial I/O CLOCK transfers and each transfer can be 11 to 16 clocks
long. The falling edge of CS
begins the sequence by removing DATA OUT from the high-impedance state. The
rising edge of CS
ends the sequence by returning DATA OUT to the high-impedance state within the specified
delay time. Also, the rising edge of CS
disables I/O CLOCK within a setup time plus two falling edges of the
internal system clock.
mode 4: fast mode, CS active (low) continuously, 16-clock transfer
In this mode, CS is active (low) between serial I/O CLOCK transfers and each transfer must be exactly 16 clocks
long. After the initial conversion cycle, CS
is held active (low) for subsequent conversions. Within 21 µs after
the falling edge of the tenth I/O CLOCK, the MSB of the previous conversion appears at DATA OUT.
slow modes
In a slow mode, the serial I/O CLOCK data transfer is completed after 21 µs from the falling edge of the tenth
I/O CLOCK.