System Center 2012 R2 VMM管理实战指南

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"System Center 2012 R2 Virtual Machine Manager Cookbook - Second Edition" 是一本专为新手设计的VMM（Virtual Machine Manager）指南，它深入介绍了该工具的各种组件和功能，帮助读者构建、配置和管理可靠且高效的虚拟化基础设施。本书由 Edvaldo Alessandro Cardoso 撰写，涵盖了超过70个实用的配方或步骤，这些步骤针对不同的场景和需求，旨在提升读者在使用VMM 2012 R2时的技能和效率。System Center 2012 R2是微软提供的一个强大的数据中心管理工具，特别用于虚拟化环境的管理，VMM则是其中的核心组件，能够统一管理Hyper-V和其他虚拟化平台。书中可能涉及的知识点包括但不限于： 1. **VMM基础**：介绍VMM的基本概念、安装过程以及如何设置管理服务器和库。 2. **虚拟化基础设施设计**：讨论如何规划和设计虚拟化环境，包括网络、存储和计算资源的分配策略。 3. **主机管理**：讲解如何添加和管理Hyper-V主机，监控主机性能，并进行故障转移和负载均衡。 4. **虚拟机管理**：涵盖创建、配置和迁移虚拟机的步骤，以及虚拟机模板的使用和管理。 5. **网络虚拟化**：介绍VMM对SDN（Software Defined Networking）的支持，包括网络策略的定义和应用。 6. **存储管理**：阐述如何配置存储资源，包括LUN、卷和存储池的管理。 7. **自动化与脚本编写**：通过PowerShell脚本实现VMM操作的自动化，提高管理效率。 8. **更新与补丁管理**：学习如何使用VMM进行系统更新和补丁分发，确保虚拟环境的安全性。 9. **备份与恢复策略**：探讨备份虚拟机的方法，以及在灾难恢复场景下的恢复策略。 10. **性能监控与优化**：提供性能指标监控的最佳实践，以及如何根据数据进行基础设施优化。 11. **高可用性与容错**：讲解如何构建高可用的虚拟化环境，包括故障转移群集和分布式资源调度。 12. **合规性与报告**：了解如何生成和定制报告，以满足合规性和审计需求。 13. **云服务和私有云**：探讨如何使用VMM构建和管理私有云，以及与Azure集成的可能性。尽管这本书的原始版本是全英文的，但它提供了详尽的指导，适合任何想要深入了解和精通System Center 2012 R2 Virtual Machine Manager的IT专业人士。通过遵循书中的实例和建议，读者将能够更好地掌握VMM的功能，并将其应用于实际工作中，以提升虚拟化环境的管理水平。

Preface

Microsoft System Center 2012 is a comprehensive IT infrastructure, virtualization, and

cloud management platform. With System Center 2012, you can easily and efciently

deploy, manage, and monitor a virtualized infrastructure, services, and applications

across multiple hypervisors as well as public and private cloud infrastructures to deliver

exible and cost-effective IT services for your business.

This book has over 70 recipes to help you design, plan, and improve Virtual Machine Manager

(VMM) deployment; integrate and manage fabric (compute, storage, gateway, and networking),

services, and resources; deploy clusters from Bare Metal servers; congure integration with

Operations Manager and App Controller; and carry out vital tasks quickly and easily.

What this book covers

Chapter 1, VMM 2012 Architecture, provides an understanding of the underlying

VMM modular architecture, which is useful when troubleshooting VMM and improving

implementation. Make sure you spend some time rewiring this chapter.

Chapter 2, Upgrading from Previous Versions, provides recipes that allow you to smooth the

migration process from the previous versions of System Center to the new System Center

2012 R2 with tips and tricks.

Chapter 3, Installing VMM 2012 R2, provides tips to shorten and automate processes when

installing VMM 2012 R2; it covers the SQL installation, the AD container for security and HA,

and Run As accounts to automate and manage the credentials through VMM.

Chapter 4, Installing a High Available VMM Server, provides an understanding of how VMM

has become a critical part of the private cloud infrastructure. This chapter walks you through

the recipes to implement Highly Available VMM Server with useful tips and tricks.

Preface

Chapter 5, Conguring Fabric Resources in VMM, provides detailed recipes for Fabric

Resources conguration and management, which is extremely powerful when conguring

resources for hosts, virtual machines, and services. It provides information on conguring

and managing the virtualization host, networking, storage, and library resources. The recipes

allow you to get more out of this impressive feature and help you understand the logical ow,

from preparing the infrastructure to making the infrastructure building blocks available to a

private cloud.

Chapter 6, Deploying Virtual Machines and Services, provides information to help the

administrator create, deploy, and manage private clouds, virtual machines, templates, and

services in System Center VMM 2012; it provides recipes to assist you in getting the most

out of deployment.

Chapter 7, Managing VMware ESXi and Citrix

XenServer

Hosts, provides tips and techniques

to allow you to integrate VMM directly with VMware vCenter Server and Citrix XenServers, to

manage and make their resources available to private cloud deployments. It provides recipes

to help you manage the day-to-day operations of VMware ESX/ESXi and Citrix XenServers

hosts and clusters, such as the discovery and management of hosts and the ability to create,

manage, store, place, and deploy virtual machines and templates, all from the VMM console.

It also provides a recipe to add VMware VCenter to VMM to manage VMware Hosts.

Chapter 8, Managing Hybrid Clouds, Fabric Updates, Resources, Clusters, and the New Features

of R2, provides recipes with more improvements provided by the VMM 2012. The chapter also

explores some of the key features of SP1 and R2, such as Linux VMs, the availability options,

resource throttling, and IPAM integration. Additionally, it also provides recipes to integrate VMM

with System Center 2012 R2 App Controller for Hybrid Cloud Management.

Chapter 9, Integration with System Center Operations Manager 2012 R2, provides tips and

techniques to allow administrators to integrate SCOM 2012 R2 with VMM when monitoring

the private cloud infrastructure.

Chapter 10, Scripting in Virtual Machine Manager, provides a useful understanding of

VMM PowerShell scripts; they allow you to perform all VMM administrative functions using

commands or scripts. You will also nd some useful sample scripts in this chapter.

What you need for this book

Depending on your scenario, you will need System Center 2012 R2 Virtual Machine Manager

as well as SQL Server (I recommend the 2012 version) installed, as a minimum requirement.

The book also covers System Center 2012 R2 Operations Manager and SC App Controller;

they will be required depending on the complexity of your scenario. You will also need VMware

vCenter if you plan to integrate and manage ESXi hosts as well as Veeam Management Pack

to monitor them.

Finally, to integrate with Azure, you will need an Azure subscription (for development/test

purposes, you can use the ones that come with the MSDN subscription).

Preface

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