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ISO / IEC 11179-1:2015 信息技术—元数据注册表(MDR)—第1部分:框架 ISO / IEC 11179-1:2015提供了理解和关联ISO / IEC 11179各个部分的方法,并且是对元数据和元数据注册表进行概念性理解的基础。 ISO / IEC 11179-1:2015适用于在人和机器之间共享的数据表示,概念,含义和关系的表述,而与产生数据的组织无关。它不适用于在机器级别将数据物理表示为位和字节。
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Information technology — Metadata
registries (MDR) —
Part 1:
Framework
Technologies de l’information — Registres de métadonnées (RM) —
Partie 1: Cadre de référence
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
ISO/IEC
11179-1
Reference number
ISO/IEC 11179-1:2015(E)
Third edition
2015-12-15
©
ISO/IEC 2015

ii © ISO/IEC 2015 – All rights reserved
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO/IEC 2015, Published in Switzerland
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ISO/IEC 11179-1:2015(E)

ISO/IEC 11179-1:2015(E)
Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................iv
Introduction
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................v
1 Scope
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1
2 Normative references
...................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
............................................................................................................................................ 1
...................................................................................................................................... 1
3.2 General terms used in this part of ISO/IEC 11179
................................................................................................... 2
3.3 Alphabetical list of terms used in the metamodel
.................................................................................................... 4
.......................................................................................................................... 8
................................................................................................... 9
4 Theory of terminology
.................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
5 Metadata
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
5.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
5.2 Concepts .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
5.2.1 General................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
5.2.2 Management ..................................................................................................................................................................... 10
5.3 Fundamental model of data elements .............................................................................................................................10
5.4 Data elements in data management and interchange ........................................................................................12
5.5 Fundamental model of value domains ............................................................................................................................12
.......................................................................................................................15
6 Metadata registries
.........................................................................................................................................................................................16
........................................................................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................17
.................................................................................................................................................. 18
7 Overview of ISO/IEC 11179, Parts 1–6
........................................................................................................................................ 19
7.1 Part 1 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................19
7.2 Part 2 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................19
7.3 Part 3 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................19
7.4 Part 4 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................20
7.5 Part 5 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................20
............................................................................................................................................................................................................20
.................................................................................21
8 Conformance
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 21
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................22
© ISO/IEC 2015 – All rights reserved iii
Contents Page

ISO/IEC 11179-1:2015(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the
ISO/IEC JTC 1.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
constitute an endorsement.
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL:
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/IEC JTC1, Information technology, SC32, Data
management and interchange.
revised.
ISO/IEC 11179 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technology —
Metadata registries (MDR):
— Part 1: Framework
—
— Part 3: Registry metamodel and basic attributes
—
— Part 5: Naming principles
— Part 6: Registration
iv © ISO/IEC 2015 – All rights reserved

ISO/IEC 11179-1:2015(E)
Introduction
ISO/IEC 11179 addresses the semantics of data, the representation of data and the registration of
the descriptions of that data. It is through these descriptions that an accurate understanding of the
semantics and a useful depiction of the data are found.
The purposes of ISO/IEC 11179 is to promote the following:
— standard description of data;
— common understanding of data across organizational elements and between organizations;
— re-use and standardization of data over time, space, and applications;
— harmonization and standardization of data within an organization and across organizations;
— management of the components of descriptions of data;
— re-use of the components of descriptions of data.
Each part of ISO/IEC 11179 is devoted to addressing a different aspect of these needs:
— Part 1: Framework – Contains an overview of the Standard and describes the basic concepts;
— Part 2:
— Part 3: Registry metamodel and basic attributes – Provides the conceptual model, including the basic
— Part 4:
data elements and their components;
— Part 5: Naming principles – Describes how to form conventions for naming data elements and
their components;
Registration
ISO/IEC 11179 focuses upon metadata that describes data.
NOTE In ISO/IEC 11179 (all parts), metadata refers to descriptions of data. It does not contain a general
treatment of metadata.
© ISO/IEC 2015 – All rights reserved v
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