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NAU88C10-nuvoton.pdf
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NAU88C10是一款低功耗宽带单声道音频编解码器。本产品适合广泛的音讯应用,包括语音电话。其所支持的功能包括5频带图形等化器,自动准位控制(ALC)含杂讯消除系统、PGA、标准I²S或PCM音讯介面I²S、选购的PCM时隙指定,以及一个完整分数式晶片上PLL。本装置包括一个差动麦克风输入,以及在音讯路径上的多重可变增益控制阶段、一个单声道耳机/线路位准输出,并提供一个高功率差动BTL喇叭驱动器输出。
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NAU88C10
emPowerAudio
™
Datasheet Revision 0.4 Page 1 of 103 April 21, 2016
Mono Audio Codec with 2-wire Interface Control Interface
emPowerAudio
™
1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The NAU88C10 is a cost effective low power wideband Monophonic audio CODEC. It is suitable for a wide range
of audio applications, including voice telephony. Supported functions include a 5-band Graphic Equalizer,
Automatic Level Control (ALC) with noise gate, PGA, standard I2S or PCM audio interface, optional PCM time
slot assignment, and a full fractional-N on-chip PLL. This device includes one differential microphone input, and
multiple variable gain control stages in the audio paths. Both a Mono headset/line-level output and a high power
differential BTL speaker driver output are provided.
The analog input path includes a PGA enabling dynamic range optimization of a wide range of input sources with
programmable gain from -12dB to +35.25dB. In addition to a digital high pass filter to remove DC offset voltages,
the ADC also features programmable voice band digital filtering. Audio data is communicated via the audio
interface that supports multiple I2S and PCM data formats. The DAC converter path includes filtering, mixing,
programmable-gain amplifiers, and soft muting. The 2-Wire digital control interface has an independent supply
voltage to enable easy integration into multiple supply voltage systems. The NAU88C10 operates at supply
voltages from 2.5V to 3.6V, and the digital core can operate at a voltage as low as 1.71V to conserve power.
2. FEATURES
24-bit signal processing linear Audio CODEC
Audio DAC: 93dB SNR and -84dB THD
Audio ADC: 91dB SNR and -79dB THD
Support variable sample rates from 8 - 48kHz
Analog I/O
Integrated programmable Microphone Amplifier
Integrated BTL Speaker Driver 1 W (8Ω / 5V)
Earphone / Speaker / Line-Output Mixing / Routing
Integrated Headset Driver 40mW (16Ω / 3.3V)
Low Noise bias supply voltage for microphone
On-chip full fractional-N PLL
Interfaces
I
2
S digital interface PCM time slot assignment
2-Wire serial control Interface (I
2
C style; /Write capable)
NAU88C10
emPowerAudio
™
Datasheet Revision 0.4 Page 2 of 103 April 21, 2016
Low Power, Low Voltage
Analog Supply: 2.5V to 3.6V
Digital Supply: 1.71V to 3.6V
Nominal Operating Voltage: 3.3V
Additional features
5-band Graphic Equalizer
Programmable ALC
ADC Notch Filter
Programmable High Pass Filter
Digital ADC / DAC Passthrough
Industrial temperature: range: –40C to +85C
Mono data output on both channels
Applications
All types of wired/wireless telephony
Security Systems
Mobile Telephone Hands-free Kits
Residential & Consumer Intercoms
Digital Audio Interface Control IF
Microphone
Interface
Output
Mixers
ADC
DAC
-1
Input
Mixers &
Gain
Stage
I
2
S PCM 2-wire
MIC-
MIC+
Digital I/OAudio I/O
ADC Filter
Volume
Control
HPF
Notch
Filter
DAC Filter
Volume
Control
Limiter
SPKOUT-
SPKOUT+
MOUT
Microphone
Bias
MICBIAS
NAU88C10
emPowerAudio
™
Datasheet Revision 0.4 Page 3 of 103 April 21, 2016
3. PIN CONFIGURATION
MIC-
VSSSPK
MCLK
VDDA
VDDD
SPKOUT -
SPKOUT+
MOUT
DACIN
FS
BCLK
VSSA
VSSD
ADCOUT
VDDSPK
SDIO
VREF
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
10
15
14
13
12
11
16
9
20
19
18
17
SCLK
Metal
Paddle
(VSSA)
MIC+
MICBIAS
Figure 1: 20-Pin QFN Package
NAU88C10
emPowerAudio
™
Datasheet Revision 0.4 Page 4 of 103 April 21, 2016
4. PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Name
24-Pin
Functionality
A/D
Pin Type
MICBIAS
1
Microphone Bias
A
O
VDDA
2
Analog Supply
A
I
VSSA
3
Analog Ground
A
O
VDDD
4
Digital Supply
D
I
VSSD
5
Digital Ground
D
O
ADCOUT
6
Digital Audio Data Output
D
O
DACIN
7
Digital Audio Data Input
D
I
FS
8
Frame Sync
D
I/O
BCLK
9
Bit Clock
D
I/O
MCLK
10
Master Clock
D
I
SCLK
11
2-Wire Serial Clock
D
I
SDIO
12
2-Wire I/O
D
O
MOUT
13
MONO Output
A
O
SPKOUT+
14
Speaker Positive Output
A
O
VSSSPK
15
Speaker Ground
A
O
SPKOUT-
16
Speaker Negative Output
A
O
VDDSPK
17
Speaker Supply
A
I
VREF
18
Decoupling internal analog mid supply reference
voltage
A
O
MIC-
19
Microphone Negative Input
A
I
MIC+
20
Microphone Positive Input
A
I
Table 1: Pin Description
Notes
1. The 20-QFN package includes a bulk ground connection pad on the underside of the chip. This bulk ground
should be thermally tied to the PCB, and electrically tied to the analog ground.
2. Unused analog input pins should be left as no-connection.
3. Any unused digital input pin must be tied high or low as appropriate.
NAU88C10
emPowerAudio
™
Datasheet Revision 0.4 Page 5 of 103 April 21, 2016
5. BLOCK DIAGRAM
Figure 2: NAU88C10 General Block Diagram
HPF
ALC
NOTCH
FILTER
LIMITER
(Sidetone) BYPASS
ADC DAC
VSSD
VDDA
VSSA
VDDSPK
VSSD
VSSSPK
BCLK
CONTROL
INTERFACE
DACIN
ADCOUT
FS
DIGITAL AUDIO INTERFACE
SCLK
SDIO
PMICBSTGAIN[6:4]
(0x2F) = 000
PGAMT[6]
(0x2D)
PMICBSTGAIN[6:4]
(0x2F)
PGABST[8]
(0x2F)
Σ
MIC+
MIC-
NMICPGA[1]
(0x2C)
PMICPGA
VREF
PGAGAIN
(0x2D)
-12 dB to
+35.25 dB
PGAEN[2]
(0x02)
MOUT
SPKOUT+
SPKOUT-
MOUTMXEN[3]
(0x03)
SPKGAIN[5:0]
(0x36)
DACSPK[0]
(0X32)
DACMOUT[0]
(0x38)
SPKMXEN[2]
(0x03)
BYPMOUT[1]
(0x38)
BYPSPK[1]
(0x32)
SPKBST[2]
(0x31)
MOUTBST[3]
(0x31)
Σ
Σ
1.0X
1.5X
1.0X
1.5X
1.0X
1.5X
SPKMOUT[x:0]
(0xxx)
MCLK
VREF
MICBIAS
PLL
R
R
MICROPHONE
BIAS
VDDA
MICBIASEN[4]
(0x2F)
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