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ISO 10993-1-2018.pdf
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ISO 10993-1-2018 医疗器械的生物学评价.第1部分:风险管理过程中的评价和试验 供医疗行业相关从业人员下载参考
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©
ISO 2018
Biological evaluation of medical
devices —
Part 1:
Evaluation and testing within a risk
management process
Évaluation biologique des dispositifs médicaux —
Partie 1: Évaluation et essais au sein d'un processus de gestion du
risque
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
ISO
10993-1
Fifth edition
2018-08
Reference number
ISO 10993-1:2018(E)
Copyright International Organization for Standardization
Provided by IHS Markit under license with ANSI
Not for Resale, 08/20/2018 20:10:24 MDT
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS
--`,``,,`,,```,`,`,,`,,`,,`````,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

ISO 10993-1:2018(E)
ii © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2018
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
Copyright International Organization for Standardization
Provided by IHS Markit under license with ANSI
Not for Resale, 08/20/2018 20:10:24 MDT
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS
--`,``,,`,,```,`,`,,`,,`,,`````,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

ISO 10993-1:2018(E)
Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................iv
Introduction
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................v
1 Scope ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1
2 Normative references ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
3 Termsanddefinitions ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
4 General principles applying to biological evaluation of medical devices ................................................. 5
5 Categorization of medical devices ...................................................................................................................................................... 9
........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
........................................................................................................................ 9
5.2.1 Non-contacting medical devices......................................................................................................................... 9
5.2.2 Surface-contacting medical devices .............................................................................................................10
..........................................................................................10
5.2.4 Implant medical devices .........................................................................................................................................11
.............................................................................................................................11
5.3.1 Contact duration categories ................................................................................................................................ 11
.....................................................................................................11
5.3.3 Medical devices with multiple contact duration categories ....................................................11
6 Biological evaluation process ..............................................................................................................................................................12
................................................................. 12
.......................................................12
6.3 Biological testing ................................................................................................................................................................................ 13
................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
6.3.2 Testing for evaluation ............................................................................................................................................... 14
7 Interpretation of biological evaluation data and overall biological risk assessment ...............18
Annex A (informative) Endpoints to be addressed in a biological risk assessment.........................................20
Annex B (informative) Guidance on the conduct of biological evaluation within a risk
management process ....................................................................................................................................................................................25
Annex C (informative) Suggested procedure for literature review ...................................................................................38
Bibliography
.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................40
© ISO 2018 – All rights reserved iii
Contents Page
Copyright International Organization for Standardization
Provided by IHS Markit under license with ANSI
Not for Resale, 08/20/2018 20:10:24 MDT
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS
--`,``,,`,,```,`,`,,`,,`,,`````,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

ISO 10993-1:2018(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
www
.iso .org/directives).
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www
.iso .org/patents).
constitute an endorsement.
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following
URL: www
.iso .org/iso/foreword .html.
Biological and clinical evaluation of
medical devices.
revised. It also incorporates the Technical Corrigendum ISO 10993-1:2009/Cor.1:2010.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
a) revised
b) replaced
A list of all parts in the ISO 10993 series can be found on the ISO website.
iv © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved
Copyright International Organization for Standardization
Provided by IHS Markit under license with ANSI
Not for Resale, 08/20/2018 20:10:24 MDT
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS
--`,``,,`,,```,`,`,,`,,`,,`````,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

ISO 10993-1:2018(E)
Introduction
from the use of medical devices. It is compiled from numerous International and national standards
and guidelines concerning the biological evaluation of medical devices. It is intended to describe the
evaluation and development of each medical device. This approach combines the review and evaluation
consisting of numerous components made of more than one material.
3.14
in vitro
and ex vivo
of response to the same material among individuals indicate that some patients can have adverse
in vitro
in vivo models.
Informative
management process to medical devices which encompasses biological evaluation.
© ISO 2018 – All rights reserved v
Copyright International Organization for Standardization
Provided by IHS Markit under license with ANSI
Not for Resale, 08/20/2018 20:10:24 MDT
No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS
--`,``,,`,,```,`,`,,`,,`,,`````,-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---
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