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Table of Contents
Rac10gR2OnWindows........................................................................................................................................1
1. *Introduction.......................................................................................................................................1
1.0.1. Software required for install............................................................................................1
1.0.2. Processor Model.................................................................................................1
1.1. *Installation steps..........................................................................................................................................2
1.2. *Schematic....................................................................................................................................................2
1.2.1. Hardware/software configuration BEFORE Oracle software install............................................2
1.2.2. Hardware/software configuration AFTER Oracle software install..............................................3
1.3. *Installation Method.....................................................................................................................................3
2. Prepare the cluster nodes for Oracle RAC.......................................................................................................4
2.1. User Accounts..................................................................................................................................4
2.2. Installing Using Windows Remote Desktop Client.........................................................................6
2.3. Environment Variables....................................................................................................................6
2.4. Networking......................................................................................................................................7
2.4.1. Network Ping Tests..........................................................................................................8
2.4.2. Network Adapter configuration.......................................................................................8
2.4.3. Network Adapter naming and binding order...................................................................8
2.4.4. Net Use Test...................................................................................................................11
2.4.5. Disable DHCP Media Sense..........................................................................................11
2.5. Remote Registry Connect...........................................................................................................................13
2.6. Stopping Services........................................................................................................................................17
2.7. Time Sync...................................................................................................................................................18
2.8. Stage the Oracle Software...........................................................................................................................18
2.9. CVU stage check.........................................................................................................................................19
3. Prepare the shared storage for Oracle RAC...................................................................................................20
3.1. Shared Disk Layout........................................................................................................................20
3.2. Enable Automount.........................................................................................................................21
3.3. Clean the Shared Disks - Optional Step.........................................................................................22
3.4. Create Logical partitions inside Extended partitions.....................................................................23
3.4.1. View Created partitions.................................................................................................25
3.5. List Drive Letters........................................................................................................................................25
3.5.1. Remove Drive Letters.................................................................................................................26
3.5.2. List volumes on Second node.....................................................................................................27
3.6. View Disks using diskmgmt.msc................................................................................................................28
4. Oracle Clusterware Installation and Configuration.......................................................................................28
4.1. CVU Pre Oracle Clusterware install check....................................................................................29
4.2. Oracle Clusterware Install..............................................................................................................30
4.2.1. Run the VIP Configuration Assistant manually to configure the VIPs.........................57
4.2.2. Oracle Clusterware has been installed and configured correctly...................................64
5. Oracle Clusterware patching..........................................................................................................................64
5.1. Apply the latest major patchset......................................................................................................65
5.1.1. Install the patch software...............................................................................................65
5.1.2. Stop the Clusterware software on the first node............................................................71
5.1.3. Stop any other Clusterware processes...........................................................................72
5.1.4. run the patch102.bat file................................................................................................74
5.1.5. repeat on the other nodes in the cluster..........................................................................75
5.1.6. Application of the Oracle Clusterware major patchset is complete...............................75
5.2. Mini Patch...................................................................................................................................................75
6. Oracle ASM Home Software Install..............................................................................................................75
6.1. CVU check.....................................................................................................................................76
6.2. Oracle ASM Home Software Install..............................................................................................76
6.2.1. Oracle ASM software home has been installed.............................................................85
7. Oracle ASM Software Home Patching..........................................................................................................85
7.1. Apply the latest Major patchset.....................................................................................................86
7.2. Apply the latest Mini patch............................................................................................................94
i
Table of Contents
Rac10gR2OnWindows
7.3. The ASM home is patched successfully........................................................................................94
8. Oracle RAC Database Listener Creation.......................................................................................................94
8.1. Create Node specific network listeners..........................................................................................94
8.2. Completed Node specific network listeners creation...................................................................104
9. Oracle ASM Instance and diskgroup Creation............................................................................................104
9.1. Create ASM Instance and add the +DATA and +FLASH diskgroups........................................104
9.2. Completed creation of ASM Instance and add of the +DATA and +FLASH diskgroups..........129
10. Oracle RAC Database Home Software Install...........................................................................................129
10.1. CVU check.................................................................................................................................129
10.2. Oracle RAC Database Home Software Install...........................................................................129
10.2.1. Oracle RAC Database software home has been installed..........................................140
11. Oracle RAC Software Home Patching......................................................................................................140
11.1. Apply the latest Major patchset.................................................................................................141
11.2. Apply the latest Mini patch........................................................................................................149
11.3. The RAC Database home is patched successfully.....................................................................149
12. Oracle RAC Database Creation.................................................................................................................149
12.1. use DBCA to create the RAC database......................................................................................149
12.2. RAC database creation is complete...........................................................................................170
ii
Rac10gR2OnWindows
1. *Introduction
1.0.1. Software required for install
Microsoft Windows 2003
For Microsoft Windows 2003 – Service Pack 2 is strongly recommended, do not run with SP1•
Base Oracle 10gR2 DVD•
The latest patchset (currently 10.2.0.4 available as patch 6810189 for x64)•
The latest mini patch (currently PATCH 34 available as patch 9393550 for x64) - These patches are
cumulative - The latest mini patch will have all previous mini patch components with it. Use My
Oracle Support ExtNote:373040.1 : 'How To Identify and Locate the Latest Windows MiniPatch For
Your Patchset Version'.
•
The latest Oracle Cluster verify Utility (CVU) from here :
http://www.oracle.com/technology/products/database/clustering/cvu/cvu_download_homepage.html
•
Microsoft Windows 2008
For Microsoft Windows 2008 – Service Pack 2 is strongly recommended, do not run with SP1•
Oracle Database 10g Release 2 (10.2.0.4.0) Enterprise/Standard Edition for Microsoft Windows Vista
x64 and Microsoft Windows Server 2008 x64
•
The latest mini patch (currently PATCH 34 available as patch 9393550 for x64) - These patches are
cumulative - The latest mini patch will have all previous mini patch components with it. Use My
Oracle Support ExtNote:373040.1 : 'How To Identify and Locate the Latest Windows MiniPatch For
Your Patchset Version'.
•
The latest Oracle Cluster verify Utility (CVU) from here :
http://www.oracle.com/technology/products/database/clustering/cvu/cvu_download_homepage.html
•
Do not mix Microsoft Operating Systems between nodes in a cluster. e.g Windows 2003 X64 on one node and
Windows 2003 64bit Itanium IA64 on another
1.0.2. Processor Model
This paper covers both 32bit and 64bit install. Please note that The OS Version of Oracle you install must
match the OS Chip Version.
Microsoft Windows 2003
Windows 2003 32bit - you must install the 32bit versions of the Oracle software.♦
Windows 2003 64bit X64 - you must install the 64bit X64 versions of the Oracle software.♦
Windows 2003 64bit Itanium IA64 - you must install the 64bit Itanium IA64 versions of the
Oracle software.
♦
•
Microsoft Windows 2008
Windows 2008 32bit - you must install the 32bit versions of the Oracle software.♦
•
Rac10gR2OnWindows 1
Windows 2008 64bit X64 - you must install the 64bit X64 versions of the Oracle software.♦
1.1. *Installation steps
To summarise the install steps are:
Preparation
Prerequisites to make sure the cluster is setup OK.♦
Stage all the software on one node, typically Node1♦
•
Establish Oracle Clusterware
Install the Oracle Clusterware (using the push mechanism to install on the other nodes in the
cluster)
♦
Patch the Clusterware to the latest patchset♦
•
Establish ASM
Install an Oracle Software Home for ASM♦
Patch the ASM Home to the latest patchset♦
Create the Listeners♦
Create the ASM Instances and initial Disk Group♦
•
Establish RAC Database
Install an Oracle Software Home for RAC Database♦
Patch the RAC Database Home to the latest patchset♦
Create the RAC Database Instances♦
•
1.2. *Schematic
The following is a schematic of the software & hardware layout of a 2-node RAC cluster. As explained in this
document the actual number of LUN’s required will vary depending on your mirroring requirements.
1.2.1. Hardware/software configuration BEFORE Oracle software install
1.0.2. Processor Model 2
1.2.2. Hardware/software configuration AFTER Oracle software install
Notice that there are a number of LUNs presented to both machines from the shared storage.
5 of 270MB LUNs
2 are used for the OCR devices♦
3 are used for the vote devices♦
•
9 of 1GB LUNs
6 are used for the +DATA ASM diskgroup♦
3 are used for the +FLASH ASM diskgroup♦
•
Also notice there is a dedicated switch on the cluster interconnect.
1.3. *Installation Method
This document details one method of installing a 2-node Oracle 10gR2 RAC cluster on Windows:
NTFS_RAW_ASM: The Oracle Cluster, ASM & Oracle Database Homes are established on the
local disk of each of the RAC nodes. The files required by Oracle Clusterware are on RAW partitions.
The database data-files are on ASM. The local Homes for Oracle Clusterware, ASM and RAC take up
a total of 6.5GB on each nodes' local disk filesystem.
•
It should be noted that there are 2 other popular installation configurations. This document does not cover
these methods:
NTFS_RAW_RAW: The Oracle Cluster, ASM & Oracle Database Homes are established on the
local disk of each of the RAC nodes. The files required by Oracle Clusterware are on RAW partitions.
The database data-files are also on RAW.
•
NTFS_OCFS_OCFS: The Oracle Cluster, ASM & Oracle Database Homes are established on the
local disk of each of the RAC nodes. The files required by Oracle Clusterware are on OCFS. The
database data-files are also on OCFS.
•
There are other possible combinations although Oracle recommends one of the above methods.
1.2.2. Hardware/software configuration AFTER Oracle software install 3
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