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Altera DE1 Board
DE1 Development and Education Board
User Manual
Version 1.1 Copyright © 2006 Altera Corporation

Altera DE1 Board
ii
CONTENTS
Chapter 1 DE1 Package.....................................................................................................................1
1.1 Package Contents.................................................................................................................1
1.2 The DE1 Board Assembly....................................................................................................2
1.3 Getting Help.........................................................................................................................3
Chapter 2 Altera DE1 Board.............................................................................................................4
2.1 Layout and Components ......................................................................................................4
2.2 Block Diagram of the DE1 Board........................................................................................6
2.3 Power-up the DE1 Board.....................................................................................................8
Chapter 3 DE1 Control Panel.........................................................................................................10
3.1 Control Panel Setup ...........................................................................................................10
3.2 Controlling the LEDs and 7-Segment Displays.................................................................12
3.3 SDRAM/SRAM Controller and Programmer....................................................................13
3.4 Flash Memory Programmer...............................................................................................14
3.5 Overall Structure of the DE1 Control Panel ......................................................................16
3.6 TOOLS – Multi-Port SRAM/SDRAM/Flash Controller...................................................18
3.7 VGA Display Control.........................................................................................................19
Chapter 4 Using the DE1 Board.....................................................................................................24
4.1 Configuring the Cyclone II FPGA.....................................................................................24
4.2 Using the LEDs and Switches............................................................................................26
4.3 Using the 7-segment Displays............................................................................................30
4.4 Clock Inputs.......................................................................................................................31
4.5 Using the Expansion Header..............................................................................................32
4.6 Using VGA ........................................................................................................................36
4.7 Using the 24-bit Audio CODEC ........................................................................................38
4.8 RS-232 Serial Port .............................................................................................................39
4.9 PS/2 Serial Port..................................................................................................................40
4.10 Using SDRAM/SRAM/Flash.............................................................................................40
Chapter 5 Examples of Advanced Demonstrations ......................................................................46
5.1 DE1 Factory Configuration................................................................................................46
5.2 Music Synthesizer Demonstration.....................................................................................47
5.3 A Karaoke Machine ...........................................................................................................50
5.4 SD Card Music Player........................................................................................................52

DE1 User Manual
1
Chapter 1
DE1 Package
The DE1 package contains all components needed to use the DE1 board in conjunction with a
computer that runs the Microsoft Windows software.
1.1 Package Contents
Figure 1.1 shows a photograph of the DE1 package.
Figure 1.1. The DE1 package contents.
The DE1 package includes:
• DE1 board
• USB Cable for FPGA programming and control
• CD-ROM containing the DE1 documentation and supporting materials, including the User
Manual, the Control Panel utility, reference designs and demonstrations, device datasheets,
tutorials, and a set of laboratory exercises

DE1 User Manual
2
• CD-ROMs containing Altera’s Quartus
®
II 6.0 Web Edition software and the Nios
®
II 5.0
embedded processor
• Bag of six rubber (silicon) covers for the DE1 board stands. The bag also contains some
extender pins, which can be used to facilitate easier probing with testing equipment of the
board’s I/O expansion headers
• Clear plastic cover for the board
• 9V DC wall-mount power supply
1.2 The DE1 Board Assembly
To assemble the included stands for the DE1 board:
• Assemble a rubber (silicon) cover, as shown in Figure 1.2, for each of the six copper stands
on the DE1 board
• The clear plastic cover provides extra protection, and is mounted over the top of the board
by using additional stands and screws
Figure 1.2. The feet for the DE1 board.

DE1 User Manual
3
1.3 Getting Help
Here are the addresses where you can get help if you encounter problems:
• Altera Corporation
101 Innovation Drive
San Jose, California, 95134 USA
Email: university@altera.com
• Terasic Technologies
No. 356, Sec. 1, Fusing E. Rd.
Jhubei City, HsinChu County, Taiwan, 302
Email: support@terasic.com
Web: www.de1.terasic.com
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