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No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,

photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the

prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc. 222

Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the

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customer service, please call 1-800-CALL WILEY (225-5945).

Microsoft, Active Directory, AppLocker, Bing, BitLocker, DreamSpark, Hyper-V, Internet Explorer, SQL Server, Visual Studio, Win32, Windows Azure,

Windows, Windows PowerShell, Windows Server, and Windows Vista are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the

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The book expresses the author’s views and opinions. The information contained in this book is provided without any express, statutory, or implied

warranties. Neither the authors, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Microsoft Corporation, nor their resellers or distributors will be held liable for any damages caused

or alleged to be caused either directly or indirectly by this book.

ISBN 978-1-118-51161-9

Printed in the United States of America

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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Foreword from the Publisher

Wiley’s publishing vision for the Microsoft Official Academic Course series is to provide students and instructors with the skills and knowledge they need to

use Microsoft technology effectively in all aspects of their personal and professional lives. Quality instruction is required to help both educators and

students get the most from Microsoft’s software tools and to become more productive. Thus, our mission is to make our instructional programs trusted

educational companions for life.

To accomplish this mission, Wiley and Microsoft have partnered to develop the highest-quality educational programs for information workers, IT

professionals, and developers.

Materials created by this partnership carry the brand name “Microsoft Official Academic Course,” assuring instructors and students alike that the content of

these textbooks is fully endorsed by Microsoft and that they provide the highest-quality information and instruction on Microsoft products. The Microsoft

Official Academic Course textbooks are “Official” in still one more way—they are the officially sanctioned courseware for Microsoft IT Academy members.

The Microsoft Official Academic Course series focuses on workforce development. These programs are aimed at those students seeking to enter the

workforce, change jobs, or embark on new careers as information workers, IT professionals, and developers. Microsoft Official Academic Course programs

address their needs by emphasizing authentic workplace scenarios with an abundance of projects, exercises, cases, and assessments.

The Microsoft Official Academic Courses are mapped to Microsoft’s extensive research and job-task analysis, the same research and analysis used to

create the Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate (MCSA) exam. The textbooks focus on real skills for real jobs. As students work through the projects and

exercises in the textbooks and labs, they enhance their level of knowledge and their ability to apply the latest Microsoft technology to everyday tasks.

These students also gain resume-building credentials that can assist them in finding a job, keeping their current job, or furthering their education.

The concept of life-long learning is today an utmost necessity. Job roles, and even whole job categories, are changing so quickly that none of us can stay

competitive and productive without continuously updating our skills and capabilities. The Microsoft Official Academic Course offerings, and their focus on

Microsoft certification exam preparation, provide a means for people to acquire and effectively update their skills and knowledge. Wiley supports students

in this endeavor through the development and distribution of these courses as Microsoft’s official academic publisher.

Today educational publishing requires attention to providing quality print and robust electronic content. By integrating Microsoft Official Academic Course

products, MOAC Labs Online, and Microsoft certifications, we are better able to deliver efficient learning solutions for students and teachers alike.

Joseph Heider

General Manager and Senior Vice President

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| iii

Preface

Welcome to the Microsoft Official Academic Course (MOAC) program for becoming a Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate for Windows Server 2012.

MOAC represents the collaboration between Microsoft Learning and John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Microsoft and Wiley teamed up to produce a series of

textbooks that deliver compelling and innovative teaching solutions to instructors and superior learning experiences for students. Infused and informed by

in-depth knowledge from the creators of Windows Server 2012, and crafted by a publisher known worldwide for the pedagogical quality of its products,

these textbooks maximize skills transfer in minimum time. Students are challenged to reach their potential by using their new technical skills as highly

productive members of the workforce.

Because this knowledgebase comes directly from Microsoft, architect of Windows Server 2012 and creator of the Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate

exams, you are sure to receive the topical coverage that is most relevant to students’ personal and professional success.

Microsoft’s direct participation not only assures you that MOAC textbook content is accurate and current, it also means that students will receive the best

instruction possible to enable their success on certification exams and in the workplace.

■ The Microsoft Offi cial Academic Course Program

The Microsoft Official Academic Course series is a complete program for instructors and institutions to prepare and deliver great courses on Microsoft

software technologies. With MOAC, we recognize that because of the rapid pace of change in the technology and curriculum developed by Microsoft, there

is an ongoing set of needs beyond classroom instruction tools for an instructor to be ready to teach the course. The MOAC program endeavors to provide

solutions for all these needs in a systematic manner in order to ensure a successful and rewarding course experience for both instructor and student,

including technical and curriculum training for instructor readiness with new software releases; the software itself for student use at home for building

hands-on skills, assessment, and validation of skill development; and a great set of tools for delivering instruction in the classroom and lab. All are

important to the smooth delivery of an interesting course on Microsoft software, and all are provided with the MOAC program. We think about the model

below as a gauge for ensuring that we completely support you in your goal of teaching a great course. As you evaluate your instructional materials options,

you may wish to use the model for comparison purposes with available products.

www.wiley.com/college/microsoft or

iv |

call the MOAC Toll-Free Number: 1+(888) 764-7001 (U.S. & Canada only)

Illustrated Book Tour

■ Textbook Organization

This textbook is organized in 22 lessons, with each lesson corresponding to a particular exam objective for the 70-411 Administering Windows Server

2012 exam. This MOAC textbook covers all the learning objectives for the 70-411 certification exam, which is the second of three exams needed in order to

obtain a Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate (MCSA) certification. The exam objectives are highlighted throughout the textbook.

■ Pedagogical Features

Many pedagogical features have been developed specifically for Microsoft Official Academic Course programs.

Presenting the extensive procedural information and technical concepts woven throughout the textbook raises challenges for the student and instructor

alike. The Illustrated Book Tour that follows provides a guide to the rich features contributing to Microsoft Official Academic Course program’s pedagogical

plan. Following is a list of key features in each lesson designed to prepare students for success on the certification exams and in the workplace:

• Each lesson begins with an overview of the skills covered in the lesson. More than a standard list of learning objectives, the overview correlates skills to

the certification exam objective.

• Illustrations: Screen images provide visual feedback as students work through the exercises. The images reinforce key concepts, provide visual clues

about the steps, and allow students to check their progress.

• Key Terms: Important technical vocabulary is listed at the beginning of the lesson.

When these terms are used later in the lesson, they appear in bold italic type and are defined.

• Engaging point-of-use reader aids, located throughout the lessons, tell students why this topic is relevant ( The Bottom Line), provide students with helpful

hints ( Take Note), or show cross-references to where content is covered in greater detail ( X Ref ). Reader aids also provide additional relevant or

background information that adds value to the lesson.

• Certification Ready features throughout the text signal students where a specific certification objective is covered. They provide students with a chance to