FANUC--0系统操作编程说明书

FANUC--

0系统操作编程说明书

需积分: 16 39 浏览量更新于2023-03-16 评论 1 收藏 1.32MB DOC 举报

身份认证购VIP最低享 7 折!

领优惠券(最高得80元）

资源详情

资源评论

资源推荐

                                                
62
       FANUC-- 0
系统操作编程说明书
第一篇：编程   
                    
   
........................................................................................................................................
   
8
  
 1. 
综述
............................................................................................................................................. 8
1.1 
可编程功能
.................................................................................................................................8
1.2 
准备功能
.....................................................................................................................................8
 
  表   
    
1.1
   
                     
   
.....................................................................................................................................................
   
8
 
1.3 
辅助功能
...................................................................................................................................10
 2. 
插补功能
................................................................................................................................... 10
2.1 
快速定位（
G00
）
.....................................................................................................................10
 
  图    
2.1
   
                         
   
..................................................................................................................................................
   
11
   
2.2 
直线插补（
G01
）
.....................................................................................................................11
2.3 
圆弧插补（
G02/G03
）
.............................................................................................................12
 3. 
进给功能
................................................................................................................................... 13
3.1 
进给速度
...................................................................................................................................13
3.2 
自动加减速控制
........................................................................................................................13
3.3 
切削方式（
G64
）
.....................................................................................................................14
3.4 
精确停止
(G09)
及精确停止方式
(G61)......................................................................................14
3.5 
暂停
( G04 )................................................................................................................................14
 4. 
参考点和坐标系
........................................................................................................................14
4.1 
机床坐标系
...............................................................................................................................14
4.2 
关于参考点的指令
( G27
、
G28
、
G29
及
G30 )........................................................................15
4.2.1 
自动返回参考点（
G28
）
..........................................................................................................15
N1 X20.0 Y54.0;                        ..................................................................................................................................   15   
4.2.2 
从参考点自动返回（
G29
）
......................................................................................................15
4.2.3 
参考点返回检查（
G27
）
..........................................................................................................15
4.2.4 
返回第二参考点（
G30
）
..........................................................................................................15
4.3 
工件坐标系
...............................................................................................................................17
4.3.1 
选用机床坐标系（
G53
）
..........................................................................................................17
4.3.2 
使用预置的工件坐标系（
G54~G59
）
......................................................................................17
4.3.3 
可编程工件坐标系（
G92
）
......................................................................................................18
4.3.4 
局部坐标系
(G52).......................................................................................................................18
4.4 
平面选择
...................................................................................................................................19
 5. 
坐标值和尺寸单位
....................................................................................................................19
5.1 
绝对值和增量值编程（
G90
和
G91
）
......................................................................................19
 6. 
辅助功能
................................................................................................................................... 20
6.1 M
代码
.......................................................................................................................................20
6.1.1 
程序控制用
M
代码
....................................................................................................................20
6.1.2 
其它
M
代码
................................................................................................................................20
 1

                                                                                                                                                           
62
                      FANUC-- 0
系统操作编程说明书
6.2 T
代码
........................................................................................................................................ 20
详细说明请参阅机床使用说明书   
                                                                                                      
   
......................................................................................................
   
21
   
6.3 
主轴转速指令
(S
代码
)..............................................................................................................21
6.4 
刚性攻丝指令（
M29
）
.............................................................................................................21
  7. 
程序结构
................................................................................................................................... 21
7.1 
程序结构
...................................................................................................................................21
7.1.1 
纸带程序起始符
(Tape Start)......................................................................................................21
7.1.2 
前导
(Leader Section)..................................................................................................................21
7.1.3 
程序起始符
(Program Start)........................................................................................................21
7.1.4 
程序正文
(Program Section)........................................................................................................22
7.1.5 
注释
(Comment Section)..............................................................................................................22
7.1.6 
程序结束符
(Program End).........................................................................................................22
7.1.7 
纸带程序结束符
(Tape End).......................................................................................................22
7.2 
程序正文结构
...........................................................................................................................22
7.2.1 
地址和词
.....................................................................................................................................22
7.2.2 
程序段结构
.................................................................................................................................23
7.2.3 
主程序和子程序
.........................................................................................................................23
G90 G00 X0 Y100. M99
   ；   
                                                                                                                 
   
.................................................................................................................
   
23
   
M98 P×××××××
   ；   
                                                                                                                               
   
...............................................................................................................................
   
23
   
G90 G00 X75. Y50. Z53. M98 P40035
   ；   
                                                                                       
   
.......................................................................................
   
24
   
M98 P××××
   ；   
                                                                                                                                      
   
......................................................................................................................................
   
24
   
M02
   （或   
    
M30
   ）；   
                                                                                                                              
   
..............................................................................................................................
   
24
   
 N10…………
   ；   
                                                                                                                                  
   
..................................................................................................................................
   
24
   
 N20…………
   ；   
                                                                                                                                  
   
..................................................................................................................................
   
24
   
 N30…………
   ；   
                                                                                                                                  
   
..................................................................................................................................
   
24
   
 2

FANUC-- 0

系统操作编程说明书

N60…………

；

..................................................................................................................................

N70 M02; ............................................................................................................................................ 25

简化编程功能

...........................................................................................................................25

8.1

孔加工固定循环

(G73,G74,G76,G80~G89)...............................................................................25

G91 G81 X__ Y__ Z__ R__ F__ K5

；

..............................................................................................

8.1.1 G73

（高速深孔钻削循环）

......................................................................................................28

8.1.2 G74

（左螺纹攻丝循环）

..........................................................................................................29

8.1.3 G76(

精镗循环

)...........................................................................................................................30

8.1.4 G80(

取消固定循环

)....................................................................................................................30

8.1.5 G81(

钻削循环

)...........................................................................................................................31

8.1.6 G82(

钻削循环，粗镗削循环

)....................................................................................................31

8.1.7 G83(

深孔钻削循环

)....................................................................................................................31

8.1.8 G84(

攻丝循环

)...........................................................................................................................32

8.1.9 G85(

镗削循环

)...........................................................................................................................32

8.1.10 G86(

镗削循环

).........................................................................................................................33

8.1.11 G87(

反镗削循环

)......................................................................................................................33

8.1.12 G88(

镗削循环

).........................................................................................................................34

8.1.13 G89(

镗削循环

).........................................................................................................................34

8.1.14

刚性攻丝方式

...........................................................................................................................35

1) G74

或

G84

中指令的

值与

M29

程序段中指令的

值的比值（

F/S

）即为螺纹孔的螺距值。

.............................................................................................................................................................. 35

2) SX X X X

必须小于

0617

号参数指定的值，否则执行固定循环指令时出现编程报警。

........

3) F

值必须小于切削进给的上限值

4000MM/MIN

即参数

0527

的规定值，否则出现编程报警。

.............................................................................................................................................................. 35

在

M29

指令和固定循环的

指令之间不能有

指令或任何坐标运动指令。

.........................

不能在攻丝循环模态下指令

M29

。

..............................................................................................

不能在取消刚性攻丝模态后的第一个程序段中执行

指令。

...................................................

FANUC-- 0

系统操作编程说明书

不要在试运行状态下执行刚性攻丝指令。

..................................................................................

8.1.15

使用孔加工固定循环的注意事项

...........................................................................................35

刀具补偿功能

...........................................................................................................................36

9.1

刀具长度补偿

(G43

，

G44

，

G49)..............................................................................................36

9.2

刀具半径补偿

...........................................................................................................................36

9.2.1

补偿向量

.....................................................................................................................................37

9.2.2

补偿值

.........................................................................................................................................37

9.2.3

平面选择

.....................................................................................................................................37

9.2.4 G40

、

G41

和

G42.......................................................................................................................37

9.2.5

使用刀具半径补偿的注意事项

.................................................................................................37

第二篇：

操作

...............................................................................................................................

自动执行程序的操作

................................................................................................................38

1.1 CRT/MDI

操作面板

..................................................................................................................38

1.1.1

软件键

.........................................................................................................................................38

1.1.2

系统操作键

.................................................................................................................................38

1.1.3

数据输入键

.................................................................................................................................38

1.1.4

光标移动键

.................................................................................................................................38

1.1.5

编辑键和输入键

.........................................................................................................................38

1.1.6 NC

功能键

..................................................................................................................................38

1.1.6

电源开关按钮

.............................................................................................................................39

1.2 MDI

方式下执行可编程指令

....................................................................................................39

将方式选择开关置为

MDI

。

.........................................................................................................

按

PROGRAM

键使

CRT

显示屏显示程序页面。

......................................................................

依次按

、－、

、

键。

...................................................................................................

按

INPUT

键输入。

........................................................................................................................

按

、

。

.......................................................................................................................

按

INPUT

键输入。

........................................................................................................................

                                                                                                                                                           
62
                      FANUC-- 0
系统操作编程说明书
7) 
   按循环起动按钮使该指令执行。   
                                                                                                  
   
..................................................................................................
   
39
   
1.3 
自动运行方式下执行加工程序
.................................................................................................39
1.3.1 
启动运行程序
.............................................................................................................................39
1.3.2 
停止运行程序
.............................................................................................................................39
  2. 
程序验证和安全功能
................................................................................................................40
2.1 
程序验证功能
...........................................................................................................................40
2.1.1 
机床闭锁
.....................................................................................................................................40
2.1.2 Z
轴闭锁
......................................................................................................................................40
2.1.3 
自动进给的倍率
.........................................................................................................................40
2.1.4 
快速进给的倍率
.........................................................................................................................40
2.1.5 
试运行
.........................................................................................................................................40
2.1.6 
单程序段运行
.............................................................................................................................40
2.2 
安全功能
...................................................................................................................................40
2.2.1 
紧急停止
.....................................................................................................................................40
2.2.2 
超程检查
.....................................................................................................................................40
  3. 
零件程序的输入、编辑和存储
.................................................................................................41
3.1 
新程序的注册
...........................................................................................................................41
3.2 
搜索并调出程序
........................................................................................................................41
3.3 
插入一段程序
...........................................................................................................................41
3.4 
删除一段程序
...........................................................................................................................42
3.5 
修改一个词
...............................................................................................................................42
3.6 
搜索一个词
...............................................................................................................................42
  4. 
数据的显示和设定
....................................................................................................................42
4.1 
刀具偏置值的显示和输入
........................................................................................................42
4.2 G54~G59
工件坐标系的显示和输入
.........................................................................................43
4.3 NC
参数的显示和设定
..............................................................................................................43
4.4 
刀具表的修改
...........................................................................................................................44
  5. 
显示功能
................................................................................................................................... 44
5.1 
程序显示
...................................................................................................................................44
5.2 
当前位置显示
...........................................................................................................................44
  6.
在线加工功能
............................................................................................................................45
6.1
有关参数的修改：
....................................................................................................................45
6.2
有关在线加工的操作
................................................................................................................45
  7.
机床参数的输入 ﹑输出
............................................................................................................45
8.
   用户宏   
    
B
   
  
  
功能   
                                                                                                                                   
   
...................................................................................................................................
   
48
   
  8.1
变量
.........................................................................................................................................48
8.1.1 
变量概述
................................................................................................................................48
 O#1
   ；   
                                                                                                                                                  
   
..................................................................................................................................................
   
49
   
 N#3 Y200.0;                                                                                                                                              ........................................................................................................................................   49   
 5