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I n t e r n a t i o n a l T e l e c o m m u n i c a t i o n U n i o n
ITU-T
P.1110
TELECOMMUNICATION
STANDARDIZATION SECTOR
OF ITU
(03/2017)
SERIES P: TELEPHONE TRANSMISSION QUALITY,
TELEPHONE INSTALLATIONS, LOCAL LINE
NETWORKS
Communications involving vehicles
Wideband hands-free communication in motor
vehicles
Recommendation ITU-T P.1110
ITU-T P-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS
TELEPHONE TRANSMISSION QUALITY, TELEPHONE INSTALLATIONS, LOCAL LINE NETWORKS
Vocabulary and effects of transmission parameters on customer opinion of transmission quality
Series P.10
Voice terminal characteristics
Series P.30
P.300
Reference systems
Series P.40
Objective measuring apparatus
Series P.50
P.500
Objective electro-acoustical measurements
Series P.60
Measurements related to speech loudness
Series P.70
Methods for objective and subjective assessment of speech quality
Series P.80
Methods for objective and subjective assessment of speech and video quality
Series P.800
Audiovisual quality in multimedia services
Series P.900
Transmission performance and QoS aspects of IP end-points
Series P.1000
Communications involving vehicles
Series P.1100
Models and tools for quality assessment of streamed media
Series P.1200
Telemeeting assessment
Series P.1300
Statistical analysis, evaluation and reporting guidelines of quality measurements
Series P.1400
Methods for objective and subjective assessment of quality of services other than speech and
video
Series P.1500
For further details, please refer to the list of ITU-T Recommendations.
Rec. ITU-T P.1110 (03/2017) i
Recommendation ITU-T P.1110
Wideband hands-free communication in motor vehicles
Summary
Recommendation ITU-T P.1110 describes performance requirements and test methods for wideband
hands-free communication in motor vehicles. This Recommendation covers:
– built-in hands-free systems,
– aftermarket hands-free car kits,
– corded headsets, and
– wireless headsets
to be used in motor vehicles for communication.
This Recommendation addresses the test of complete systems as well as the subsystems hands-free
microphone and the telephone with short-range wireless transmission link used to transmit the speech
signals from the hands-free system to the mobile network.
For testing purposes, the test set-up and the recommended environmental conditions are described.
The methods, the analysis and the performance parameters described in this Recommendation are
based on test signals and test procedures, as defined in Recommendations ITU-T P.501, ITU-T P.502,
ITU-T P.340, and ITU-T P.380.
History
Edition
Recommendation
Approval
Study Group
Unique ID
*
1.0
ITU-T P.1110
2009-12-14
12
11.1002/1000/10659
2.0
ITU-T P.1110
2015-01-13
12
11.1002/1000/12416
3.0
ITU-T P.1110
2017-03-01
12
11.1002/1000/13175
Keywords
Hands-free, headset, motor vehicles, quality of service, QoS, wideband.
____________________
*
To access the Recommendation, type the URL http://handle.itu.int/ in the address field of your web
browser, followed by the Recommendation's unique ID. For example, http://handle.itu.int/11.1002/1000/1
1830-en.
ii Rec. ITU-T P.1110 (03/2017)
FOREWORD
The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nations specialized agency in the field of
telecommunications, information and communication technologies (ICTs). The ITU Telecommunication
Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of ITU. ITU-T is responsible for studying technical,
operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing
telecommunications on a worldwide basis.
The World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA), which meets every four years, establishes
the topics for study by the ITU-T study groups which, in turn, produce Recommendations on these topics.
The approval of ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSA Resolution 1.
In some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-T's purview, the necessary standards are
prepared on a collaborative basis with ISO and IEC.
NOTE
In this Recommendation, the expression "Administration" is used for conciseness to indicate both a
telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency.
Compliance with this Recommendation is voluntary. However, the Recommendation may contain certain
mandatory provisions (to ensure, e.g., interoperability or applicability) and compliance with the
Recommendation is achieved when all of these mandatory provisions are met. The words "shall" or some other
obligatory language such as "must" and the negative equivalents are used to express requirements. The use of
such words does not suggest that compliance with the Recommendation is required of any party.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
ITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or implementation of this Recommendation may involve
the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or
applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of
the Recommendation development process.
As of the date of approval of this Recommendation, ITU had not received notice of intellectual property,
protected by patents, which may be required to implement this Recommendation. However, implementers are
cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly urged to consult the TSB
patent database at http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/ipr/.
ITU 2017
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means whatsoever, without the prior
written permission of ITU.
Rec. ITU-T P.1110 (03/2017) iii
Table of Contents
Page
1 Scope ............................................................................................................................. 1
2 References ..................................................................................................................... 1
3 Definitions .................................................................................................................... 2
3.1 Terms defined elsewhere ................................................................................ 2
3.2 Terms defined in this Recommendation ......................................................... 2
4 Abbreviations and acronyms ........................................................................................ 4
5 Conventions .................................................................................................................. 6
6 How to use this Recommendation ................................................................................ 6
6.1 Determining compliance with this Recommendation .................................... 6
6.2 Testing at different stages of the development cycle ..................................... 7
7 Test arrangement .......................................................................................................... 7
7.1 Test arrangement in a car ............................................................................... 9
8 Digital interfaces for development, debugging and test ............................................... 13
8.1 Interfaces and access points ............................................................................ 13
8.2 Test set-up and tests ........................................................................................ 15
9 Test signals and test signal levels ................................................................................. 16
9.1 Signals ............................................................................................................ 16
9.2 Background noise signals ............................................................................... 17
10 Measurement parameters and requirements for microphones used in speakerphone
hands-free systems ........................................................................................................ 19
10.1 Microphone measurements in anechoic conditions ........................................ 19
10.2 Microphone measurements in the car ............................................................. 22
11 Measurement parameters and requirements for hands-free terminals .......................... 27
11.1 Preparation measurements .............................................................................. 27
11.2 Delay ............................................................................................................... 27
11.3 Loudness ratings ............................................................................................. 29
11.4 Sensitivity frequency responses ..................................................................... 32
11.5 Speech quality during single talk ................................................................... 36
11.6 Listening speech quality stability ................................................................... 37
11.7 Idle channel noise ........................................................................................... 38
11.8 Out-of-band signals ........................................................................................ 40
11.9 Distortion in send ........................................................................................... 42
11.10 Distortion in receive ....................................................................................... 42
11.11 Echo performance ........................................................................................... 43
11.12 Double talk performance ................................................................................ 52
11.13 Background noise transmission ...................................................................... 59
12 Verification of the transmission performance of short-range wireless transmission
enabled phones .............................................................................................................. 63
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