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IEEE Std 802.11-2016
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Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications
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Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control
(MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications
Sponsored by the
LAN/MAN Standards Committee
IEEE
3 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10016-5997
USA
IEEE Computer Society
IEEE Std 802.11™-2016
(Revision of
IEEE Std 802.11-2012)
IEEE Standard for Information technology—
Telecommunications and information exchange between systems
Local and metropolitan area networks—
Specific requirements
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IEEE Std 802.11™-2016
(Revision of
IEEE Std 802.11-2012)
IEEE Standard for Information technology—
Telecommunications and information exchange between systems
Local and metropolitan area networks—
Specific requirements
Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control
(MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications
Prepared by the 802.11 Working Group of the
LAN/MAN Standards Committee
of the
IEEE Computer Society
Approved 7 December 2016
IEEE-SA Standards Board
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The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA
Copyright © 2016 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
All rights reserved. Published 14 December 2016. Printed in the United States of America.
IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office, owned by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers, Incorporated.
Print: ISBN 978-1-5044-3646-5 STD22369
PDF: ISBN 978-1-5044-3645-8 STDPD22369
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written permission of the publisher.
Abstract: Technical corrections and clarifications to IEEE Std 802.11 for wireless local area
networks (WLANs) as well as enhancements to the existing medium access control (MAC) and
physical layer (PHY) functions are specified in this revision. Amendments 1 to 5 published in 2012
and 2013 have also been incorporated into this revision.
Keywords: 2.4 GHz, 256-QAM, 3650 MHz, 4.9 GHz, 5 GHz, 5.9 GHz, 60 GHz, advanced
encryption standard, AES, audio, beamforming, carrier sense multiple access/collision avoidance,
CCMP, channel switching, clustering, contention based access period, Counter mode with Cipher-
block chaining Message authentication code Protocol, confidentiality, CSMA/CA, DFS, direct link,
directional multi-gigabit, dynamic allocation of service period, dynamic extension of service period,
dynamic frequency selection, dynamic truncation of service period, E911, EDCA, emergency alert
system, emergency services, fast session transfer, forwarding, GCMP, generic advertisement
service, high throughput, IEEE 802.11™, international roaming, interworking, interworking with
external networks, LAN, local area network, MAC, management, measurement, medium access
control, media-independent handover, medium access controller, mesh, MIH, millimeter-wave,
MIMO, MIMO-OFDM, multi-band operation, multi-hop, multi-user MIMO, multiple input multiple
output, network advertisement, network discovery, network management, network selection,
noncontiguous frequency segments, OCB, path-selection, personal basic service set, PHY,
physical layer, power saving, QoS, quality of service, quality-of-service management frame, radio,
radio frequency, RF, radio resource, radio management, relay operation, spatial sharing, SSPN,
subscriber service provider, television white spaces, TPC, transmit power control, video, wireless
access in vehicular environments, wireless LAN, wireless local area network, WLAN, wireless
network management, zero-knowledge proof
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3
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